2024-2025学年（下）商丘八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】博物馆 ______________________________

【2】动物园 ______________________________

【3】桥 __________________________________

【4】小山丘 ______________________________

【5】library ________________________________

【6】river __________________________________

【7】primary school __________________________

2、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

two  busy  die simple  flight

【1】They were sweeping up the ____________ leaves from the paths.

【2】This is_____________ problem of all. I think it's easy for you to work out.

【3】Mr Wang is very rich. He has made a lot of money by doing___________.

【4】--Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?

--You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the ___________  floor.

【5】When winter comes, some birds __________ away to the south.

3、IV. 句型转换。

【1】I decide to make hotel reservations for my parents?（对划线部分提问） 

___ do you decide____ ___ for your parents?

【2】I’d like a room for two people.（同上）

___ ____ ____ room __ you ___?

【3】I bought the new house for more than ￥100,000.（同义句）

The new house ___ me ____ ￥100,100.

【4】Going by train is more comfortable than going by bus.（同义句）

Going by bus is not ___ ___ ___ going by train.

【5】We don’t have much money, so we should go fund raising.

We should go fund raising, ___ we have ___ money.

【6】Why don’t we organize a show to raise money?

____ ____ organize a show to raise money?

【7】I was so tired that I couldn’t go on any longer.

I was ___ tired __ go on further.

【8】The book was so interesting that I read it again and again.

It was __ ____ interesting book ___ I read it again and again.

【9】The boy is too young to dress himself.

The boy isn’t _____ _____ to dress himself.

4、This pair of shoes ________ hand last week.

A．were made in

B．is made of

C．was made by

D．are made from

5、The children had fun ________ kites with their new friends.

A．fly

B．flies

C．to fly

D．flying

6、Tina woke up at midnight ________ a loud noise.

A．because

B．because of

C．as

D．since

7、—How do you like the English song?

—Wow! It _____really soft and beautiful.

A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds

8、Does the pencil case on the desk belong to________?

A.his B.he C.him D.she

9、This book is ________ that one, but ________ than that one.

A．as interesting as；expensive

B．as more interesting as；more expensive

C．as interesting as；more expensive

D．as more interesting as；as expensive

10、If more people give up driving cars，the air will get much in a few years．

A．clean

B．cleaner

C．the cleaner

D．the cleanest

11、________ there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.

A．If

B．Although

C．When

D．Because

12、Some cartoons, like “Superman and Spider­Man”, are about heroes. They ________ bad people to protect the world.

A.fight B.laugh C.invent D.satisfy

13、—I don’t know the ________ of this word. Could you help me?

—Certainly. Here is the tape. Please read after it.

A．voice

B．noise

C．pronunciation

D．sound

14、Don’t talk here. My mother _____.

A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping  D.sleep 

15、—Why is your bedroom so dirty?

—Sorry, Mum. I ________ it.

A．forget to clean

B．forgot to clean

C．forget cleaning

D．forgot cleaning

16、________ apple on the dinning desk is ________ useful one.

A．The; an

B．A; a

C．The; a

D．An; an

17、Singapore is a good place________a holiday．

A．to take

B．take

C．to taking

D．taking

18、Would you please ________ me ________ to do with all the books?

A．to tell; how

B．to tell; why

C．tell; what

D．tell; which

19、(Li Hua is an exchange student from China. Now she' s studying in New York. She goes to a store to buy her father a gift.)

A: Good afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you?

B: Yes.【1】

A: How about a tie?

B: Sounds great!【2】It's my father’s favorite color.

A: Ties are on this side. Let me see ... Here’s a light blue one. It sells well and it's very easy to wash.

B: Hmm ... it looks really nice.【3】

A: 30 dollars.

B: Hmm!【4】

A: If you really like it, I can give you a 20% discount（折扣）.

B: All right.【5】Thanks a lot.

A.I’ll take it.

B.How about a red one?

C.Well, how much is it?

D.I’m looking for a gift for my father.

E.That's a good price.

F.Have you got a light blue one?

G.That's a little expensive.

20、用所给动词的适当形式填空

（1）You shouldn’t________(have)a fight with your parents．

（2）She spent more time________(stay)with her kids．

（3）We should learn________(relax)ourselves．

（4）They often practice________(play)basketball after school．

（5）It’s time for her________(do)her homework．

（6）After a short rest，they continued________(work)．

（7）Kids need time________(think)for themselves．

21、   Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.” To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didn’t look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation (标点符号). Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls. ” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard: Gerald says the teacher is a real fool. The class laughed at once. “Now,” the teacher went on, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence completely. ” Then he put in two commas in the sentence and so the sentence read: “Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.”

【1】Gerald said the sentence loudly ______.

A. outside the classroom B. after the teacher came into the classroom

C. just before the teacher came into the classroom D. in front of the teacher

【2】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “______”.

A. 谎称 B. 自称 C. 宣布 D. 假装

【3】The English for “逗号” is ______.

A. punctuation B. comma C. chalk D. sentence

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The teacher was a real fool.

B. The students were angry with Gerald.

C. Gerald made his teacher very angry.

D. Gerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Who is the real fool? B. Punctuation is important.

C. Clever Gerald D. Brave Gerald

22、   Different countries have different customs(习俗). When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “________.”

Very often people forget to tip when they travel in the USA. When someone serves you at a restaurant or in a hotel, it is usual to leave some money for his or her good service.

In England, make sure of standing in line even if there are only two of you. And it’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a popular topic among the British.

In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.

In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.

In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your bag right away. The person hopes you can read it.

And be careful of your body language. A kind body language in one culture may not be polite in another.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “ ________.”

A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work

C.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do

【2】The underlined word “tip” means “ ________” in Chinese.

A.给小费 B.结账 C.点餐 D.服务

【3】In Japan, people usually ________ when they meet for the first time.

A.shake hands B.give cards to each other

C.kiss one another on the cheek D.talk about cards

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.

B.In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.

C.It is usual to tip the person serving you in America.

D.A kind body language is helpful in every culture.

【5】What can be the best title for the passage?

A.How to tip B.Body language

C.How to stand in line D.Advice to international travelers

23、   Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting(限制) the time they can spend online. ________. They complain that their parents share too many photos of them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share more than 116 photos of their kids after they are born. Most were taken before the child fumed 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in unhappy situations, like having food all over their faces, Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their child’s progress as he or she grows up. But their kid doesn’t like it as much. In a survey(调查) of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70% said they felt their parents didn’t respect them, reported by Digital Parenting magazine.

In addition, many kids said that others at school sometimes picked on them after their parents post photos online. CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied(欺负) by boys at school after they found her mom’s blog. There were many family photos in the blog.

“Each time a photo or video is uploaded(下载), it is an important part of a child’s life, which can follow them into adult life,” a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “It’s always important to know their children’s idea before posting photos or videos of them.

【1】Which sentence can be put in the blank of the first paragraph?

A．It is necessary for parents to do so because some children spend lots of time on the Internet.

B．And they have also made more rules to control the time children spend on online activity.

C．Lots of children are so angry that they complain too much because of the limiting time.

D．But some children in the US and UK are saying they’d like to make rules for parents, too.

【2】The second paragraph shows us ________.

A．some photos shared by parents

B．a study from the US and UK

C．the fact of sharing photos in the US

D．unhappy situations of kids

【3】Kids don’t like their parents to share their photos because they think ________.

A．their photos are not beautiful enough

B．parents should respect children’s ideas

C．they may be bullied at home or school

D．kids are not pleased with their photos

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．The writer encourages more parents to share their children’s photos online.

B．The writer asks children to understand why their parents share their photos.

C．The writer shows it is important for parents to ask children if they can post their photos.

D．The writer hopes that parents will not post photos or videos of their children.

24、Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents．They say that their parents don’t understand them．They often think their parents are too strict with them，and they are never given a free hand．

  Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young．

  For example，young people like to do things without much thinking．It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things．Older people worry more easily．Most of them plan(计划)things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed．

  When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it．

  Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want，the music they enjoy and something else．But they don’t mean to cause(引起)any trouble．They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their own．And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech，the young people feel very unhappy．

  Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say“yes”to what you do．You want to stay at home alone and do what you like．

  If you plan to control(控制)your life，you’d better win your parents’trust and try to make them understand you．If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感)，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do．

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】When young people are with their parents，they don’t feel pleased．（ ）

【2】What young people think is different from what older people do．（ ）

【3】What young people do is to make their parents unhappy．（ ）

【4】When children grow up，they want their parents to let them do everything alone．（ ）

【5】If you try to make your parents understand you，you must do well in everything．（ ）

25、   Spring is the coming of a year. It means the cold winter has passed, and the new hope is coming. And for teenagers in the US that also means a vacation is on  【1】(it) way.

In the US, students may begin their spring vacation at different times, 【2】(depend) on where they live. 【3】 while students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town might have classes as usual. Spring vacation is also known 【4】 “spring break”. During this time, students have one or two weeks off from school. The break 【5】 (usual) falls in late March or April.

Spring break is a relaxing time. I【6】 of doing homework over the break, students can spend their days and nights free from school­time stress. There are p【7】 of ways to spend the time. Some families go on vacation, visit 【8】 new state or even a new country. Others may travel to visit family 【9】 (member) who live far away. Some students either relax at home or visit 【10】 (friend) houses.

26、（题文）你到过什么地方？你对它有什么深刻的印象?请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的城市或风景点。80词左右。

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