2024-2025学年（下）厦门八年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】去不同的地方 ________________________

【2】一个不寻常的博物馆 __________________

【3】一个品茶的好地方 ____________________

【4】鼓励某人做某事 ______________________

【5】兜风 ________________________________

【6】去过某地 ____________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

take  work  cost  hide  paint

The Mona Lisa（蒙娜·丽莎）, a picture of a woman, is one of the most famous paintings around the world. Leonardo da Vinci began painting it in 1503. He【1】on a special painting for a church（教堂）at that time, but it was not going well. The woman in the Mona Lisa is said to be the wife of an Italian businessman who asked da Vinci【2】a picture of her. He finished it in 1506. Then he was invited by the French King to visit France, and he【3】the painting with him.

Today the Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvire（卢浮宫）, an art museum in Paris, and every year, about six million visitors go to enjoy the famous painting. The picture is only 77cm by 53cm and is painted with oil on wood. In 1911, a worker took it out of the museum by【4】it under his coat. Two years later, police officers found the painting under the worker’s bed after he tried to sell it. In 1962, the Mona Lisa was taken to Washington and New York for a show. Today, the perfect painting probably【5】over 700 million dollars.

3、I didn’t lose anything important. （改为同义句）

I lost ________ ________.

4、We have _____ the book for a month. It’s time to ______ to the library.

A. kept, return it back B. borrowed, return it

C. kept, return it D. borrowed, return it back

5、--When did you meet Jack for the first time?

--I met him the airport   National Day。

A. at，in   B. at，on   C. on，in   D. on，／

6、—Can I tell the bad news to Jack?

—No. Please ________ tell him about it until he finishes the exam.

A.don’t B.can’t C.won’t D.didn’t

7、(2014·江西中考)—Why don’t you join us for breakfast?

—Sure!

A. Good luck!   B. Congratulations!   C. What to do?   D. Why not?

8、There were several _____ people _____ to buy iPhone 7 at that time.

A．hundred;waiting

B．hundreds of; waiting

C．hundred;waited

D．hundred of;waited

9、—Jack _________ to help at the underground station on Sundays.

—Cool! I’d like to join him next Sunday.

A.offers B.provides C.forgets D.writes

10、My teacher made ________ easier to work out the problem in his way.

A．this

B．it

C．one

D．that

11、I want to be a pilot in the future. I think it’s exciting job.

A.an B.the C.a

12、He asked ________.

A．how far your home is from here

B．how do you like this

C．how long you have been here

D．how you knew this

13、　　　　 go shopping with us, Lily?

A．How about

B．Would you mind

C．Would you like

D．Why don't you

14、---Did you enjoy the trip to Hong Kong?

---- Yes, very much. The_______ Space Mountain ride made me quite________.

A. exciting; exciting   B. excited; excited

C. exciting; excited   D. excited; exciting

15、—Do we have to have the meeting right away?

—Yes, we can’t __________.

A. put off it   B. put it off   C. put off them   D. put them off

16、—Do you know _______?

—Yes. They’re from New York.

A．what do the tourists do

B．where the tourists are from

C．what the tourists do

D．where are the tourists from

17、Lucas was very happy because he _______ the difficult math problem.

A．looked out

B．worked out

C．took out

18、______in a poor village as volunteers ______a good experience in our lives.

A.Teaching, were B.Teach, were C.Teaching, was D.Teach, was

19、A: Hi, Lily! You speak English very well! How did you do that?

B: I have been studying English in America. And I have improved a lot.

A: 【1】？

B: For almost three years. I lived with my parents there.

A: Have you ever got any problems there?

B: 【2】. At first I was not used to the life in America. But soon I got used to the life there.

A: What was strange for you in America?

B: 【3】. I spent some time learning it from the local people.

A: 【4】？

B: Yes，it is. Different country has different cultures, so it's hard to get used to a new culture.

A: 【5】．

B: I agree with you.

A: So I have to learn English really hard and also learn about the American culture if I want to go abroad.

20、 情景交际

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Jane! Are you ready for the Christmas party tonight?

B: No, I’m not. I haven’t bought a gift for Miss Miller yet. 【1】?

A: You could go to the shopping center to buy one.

B: I don’t want to go there. It’s so crowded.

A: 【2】?

B: A small store is a good choice (选择). 【3】?

A: What about a cup?

B: A cup? 【4】.

A: Well, does she like reading?

B: Yes, she often goes to the library. Oh, yeah. 【5】.

A: Yeah, a book is always a good gift.

21、   It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas was nearer, her dream for a bicycle seemed to fade (消退). We bought her a lovely doll, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that “I really want a bike more than anything else.”

It was just too late. With such a lot of preparations to do for the Christmas dinner, we did not have the time to buy our little girl a bike. On Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, were sleeping in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the sadness of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could exchange the clay bike for a real bike?” her dad asked. So he spent the next four hours making a small clay bike.

On Christmas morning, we were excited to wait for Almie to open the little gift box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I can exchange this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never exchange this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I want to keep this instead of getting a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth (竭尽全力) to buy her every bicycle in the world.

【1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike forever.

B.Tears were in the girl’s eyes because she didn’t like the present at all.

C.The girl never lost her dream for a bike.

D.The parents cared little about the daughter’s dream for a bike.

【2】Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?

A.He didn’t want to make his daughter sad. B.He wanted to buy a real one, but had no money.

C.He thought his daughter would like it. D.He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.

【3】Choose the right order of the following events:

a. The girl asked for a new bike.

b. The girl opened the little gift box.

c. The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.

d. The father made the girl a bike with clay.

e. The girl want to keep the clay bike instead of getting a real one.

A.a,b,c,e,d B.a,c,d,b,e C.a,c,b,d,e D.a,b,d,c,e

【4】Which do you think is the best title for the story?

A.A Lovely Little Girl B.A Great and Serious Father

C.A Clay Bike D.Christmas Shopping

22、

【1】Where are the four children from?

A．America.

B．England.

C．China.

【2】Who collect something about animals according to the table?

A．Jessica and Roger.

B．Charles and Vanessa.

C．Jessica and Vanessa.

【3】Why does Charles collect books?

A．Because they are cool.

B．Because he loves them.

C．He doesn't know why.

【4】How many pencil nibs does Vanessa have now?

A．25.

B．15.

C．43.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the table?

A．Jessica likes key rings.

B．Charles buys books in the bookshops.

C．Vanessa collects pencils.

23、   My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. 

—Li Mei

Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.

—Tony

I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China(中国四大名著) although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms(王国) of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it.

—Bob

In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince(王子) falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.   

—Mary

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When Li Mei felt ________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.

A．happy

B．sad

C．bored

【2】Tony’ s favorite book is ________.

A．Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea

B．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

C．The Little Prince

【3】We can learn a lot about________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

A．traveling

B．history

C．science

【4】Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________.

A．it has fantastic pictures

B．it can deal with her autism

C．it tells about the correct values

【5】The best title for this passage is “________”.

A．My Best Friend

B．My Favorite Book

C．My Interesting Movie

24、   Nothing could stop this man after his leg were badly burnt at the age eight .Cunningham was given up by doctors who believed he would be a hopeless disabled man to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair. "He will never be able to walk again "they said, "no chance.

The doctors checked his legs, but they had no way of looking into Glenns heart. He didn’t listen to the doctors and expected to walk again. Lying in bed, his thin, red legs covered with scar tissue, Glenn promised, "I’m going to get out of bed next week. I'm going to walk. "And he did just that.

His mother told how she used to look out of the windows to watch Glenn reach up and take old of an old plow(犁)in the yard, With a hand on each handle(把手). he began to make his hurt legs move. And with every step of pain, he came closer to walking. Soon he began to run slower before long he was running. When he started to run he became even more determined( 坚决的 ).

I always believed that I could walk, and I did. Now I,m going to run faster than ever. "And so he did. He became a great runner who set the world record of 406"in one-mile race in 1934. He was honored as the excellent athlete of the century at Madison Square Garden.

【1】What happened to Glenn when he was eight?

A.He had bad heart disease. B.A car accident happened to him

C.His legs were badly burnt. D.He met a serious medical accident.

【2】What made Glenn walk again?

A.Good medicine B.His hard work.

C.Doctors ' treatment. D.His mother's trust

【3】Paragraph 3 mainly tells us   .

A.How Glenn made his legs move B.how Glenn played with the plow

C.how Glenn ran faster than ever D.how Glenn made himself walk again

25、 Dear Captain Lim,

I used to be afraid of flying, but after reading your book, I felt much 【1】(good)every time before I flew. 【2】(read) your book helped me to build up my courage (勇气) to fly. However, I have had this scary 【3】(feel)again since the MH370 incident (事件). Last week, I also read a piece of news that a plane went through severe turbulence (强烈的气流). Most passengers on it were 【4】(scare) and several of 【5】even got hurt. May I know whether this kind of severe turbulence often happens and have you 【6】experienced this kind of situation before? How do pilots usually take 【7】of it? For passengers, it seems that it’s not 【8】to control(控制). But do pilots feel the same or is everything actually controlled by pilots when there’s severe turbulence? I really hope you can answer these 【9】(question). Captain Lim, please help me as I am so afraid 【10】sometimes I can’t sleep after thinking so much about flying.

Thank you very much.

Marissa

26、根据表格内容写一篇英语短文介绍你和你朋友们关于做家务的观点。60词左右。