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2024-2025学年(下)彰化八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】罚款________

    【2】处于危险中________

    【3】转错弯________

    【4】在路的左/右边________

    【5】停车停错地方________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    be strict with, worry, do well in, lonely, happy, take it easy, by the way, friend, get used to, accept

    【1】We should ______ ourselves in daily life.

    【2】______. You can do it very well.

    【3】He asked her to marry him and she ______.

    【4】Helen ______ the English exam.

    【5】Lucy feels ______. She needs to make friends.

    【6】I am ______ getting up early.

    【7】He is ______ about his weight.

    【8】Everyone may become ______ sometimes, for example, you lose some money.

    【9】The people here were not so ______ as you.

    【10】______, where are you from?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom is similar to his father.(改为同义句)

    Tom ________ ________ his father.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there.

    A.as

    B.but

    C.for

    D.then

  • 5、—I’m going to enter an English speaking competition tomorrow.

    !

    A.Good luck

    B.Have a nice trip

    C.No problem

    D.Congratulations

  • 6、He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.

    A. had got…had waited   B. got…waited

    C. had got…waited   D. got…had waited

  • 7、The clothes ________ cotton ________ comfortable. I’ll take it.

    A.are made of; are felt

    B.made of; feel

    C.are made from; feel

    D.made from; are felt

  • 8、David is________than his brother.So he always makes more mistakes.

    A.careful

    B.more careful

    C.less careful

    D.the most careful

     

  • 9、— He’s seldom late for class, _______ he?

    — ________,even though the weather is very bad.

    A.is, No

    B.isn't, Yes

    C.has, Yes

    D.hasn’t, No

  • 10、I was watching TV__________ my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night.

    A.as soon as

    B.after

    C.until

    D.while

  • 11、—Could I have a look at your new computer?

    —Sorry, I _______ it to Allen. He ________ to borrow it tomorrow morning.

    A.have lent; came

    B.lend; was coming

    C.had lent; came

    D.have lent; will come

  • 12、--When did you meet Jack for the first time?

    --I met him the airport   National Day。

    A. at,in   B. at,on   C. on,in   D. on,/

     

  • 13、A baby’s first month birthday is a special ________ in China and is celebrated(被庆祝)with a special party.

    A.event

    B.news

    C.deal

    D.notice

  • 14、Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.

    A.look for

    B.think about

    C.find out

    D.make sure

  • 15、—Mr. Liu, I have some difficulty _____ the article.

    —Remember _____ it three or four times at least.

    A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading

    C. understanding; to read

  • 16、(2019原创)When you cannot ________ yourself well with words, you can try writing them down.

    A.develop B.express C.teach D.invite

  • 17、You’d better do exercise often ________ the flu.

    A.prevent

    B.prevented

    C.preventing

    D.to prevent

  • 18、—How do you improve your spoken English?

    —By practicing _________ to my teachers and classmates.

    A.talking

    B.to talk

    C.talk

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Have you ever been to Water World?

    B: 1 But I'm going there next week. 2.

    A: Sure. 3.

    B: We can ride our bikes.

    A: Where is Water World?

    B: 4.

    A: Have you ever been to the zoo?

    B: 5 I love the zoo. I've been there many times.

    A: Let's go together next time.

    A.Yes, I have.

    B.No, I haven't.

    C.It's behind the zoo.

    D.How will we go there?

    E.Would you like to go?

  • 20、A: Hi, can I ask you some questions?

    B: Sure, please.

    A: 1?

    B: Yes, I like watching movies very much.

    A: So what do you think is the best movie theater in town?

    B: Green Cinema, I think.

    A: 2?

    B: Because it has the most comfortable seats.

    A: What do you think of Town Cinema?

    B: Town Cinema? It has the friendliest service. 3.

    A: OK. 4?

    B: Movie Palace? It is the cheapest, but the service is the worst.

    A: Thank you for answering my questions.

    B: 5.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When Sally was a child, she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.

    Her mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere. “What can we do?” asked Sally sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.

    As soon as Sally got home with her mom, she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letter at the top of the picture. The sign said, “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.

    The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Sally handed each of them a bag. “Let’s clean up this place,” said Sally. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon, all the bags were full.

    Then Sally’s mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. When they looked at the clean park, they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.

    From then on, Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting(分类)rubbish. More and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.

    【1】Why was Sally unhappy?

    A.Because she couldn’t find her mom.

    B.Because her friends were not at the park.

    C.Because there was too much rubbish.

    D.Because the park was too crowded.

    【2】Sally drew the picture to___________.

    A.show off her painting skills

    B.encourage people to keep the park clean

    C.give her mom a big surprise

    D.show people how beautiful the park was

    【3】What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture?

    A.They laughed at Sally.

    B.They spent a terrible and tiring day.

    C.They bought some bags from Sally.

    D.They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.

    【4】How do you like Sally?

    A.Warm-hearted.

    B.Brave.

    C.Hard-working.

    D.Lazy.

    【5】What’s the best title for the text?

    A.A Beautiful Park

    B.Sally and Her Mom

    C.A Clean-up Story

    D.How to Clean the Park

  • 22、I was reading my favorite book on the train. The book was so interesting that I lost myself in it. When it was time to get off the train, I stood up quickly and ran off the train. I had the book in my hand. I didn’t realize (意识到) it was raining heavily until I got off the train.

    I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office. It was empty. I felt a little nervous about running into the room in such a rude (无礼的) way.

    Later, a man came in. To my surprise, he didn’t feel angry about a stranger (陌生人) getting into his office and started talking to me in a friendly way. “No umbrella, right?” he asked. “Mom told me to bring an umbrella this morning, but I didn’t listen to her,” I answered. “That’s not good, young man. I’m sorry to say that I have only one,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was no way for me to go home in such heavy rain. Then the man went on saying, “But I will finish my work in 10 minutes. If you don’t mind, I can drive you home.” You can guess how excited I was. I kept saying thanks.

    Finally, I arrived home safely. I felt really thankful for the man’s kind act.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】When the writer got off the train, ________.

    A.he lost his book

    B.he couldn’t find his mom

    C.he left his umbrella on the train

    D.he found it was raining heavily

    【2】The underlined part“I have only one”means “I have only one ________”.

    A.book

    B.umbrella

    C.room

    D.car

    【3】How did the writer’s feelings change as the man talked to him?

    A.Worried→Nervous.

    B.Worried→Excited.

    C.Sad→Nervous.

    D.Sad→Excited.

    【4】How did the writer go home?

    A.By car.

    B.By bus.

    C.On foot.

    D.By train.

    【5】The writer mainly talks about ________.

    A.his favorite book

    B.a normal train ride

    C.a man he met on the train

    D.his experience on a rainy day

  • 23、Welcome to Student Success,the radio programme that helps students study.This morning we will talk with Jenny,John and Anna,the three top students in English from No.1 High School,about how they study.

    Jenny:I study by reading the textbook every night.I make lists of words I don’t know.Then I make flashcards(抽示卡)from the lists and go over them.I like to study by myself at home.It’s quiet there.

    John:I study best with my friends.We get together in the park after school.Sometimes we use flashcards.At other times, we practise talking in English.It helps me a lot.

    Anna:I ask my teacher for help.She always gives me tapes to listen to.Sometimes I read aloud to help practise pronunciation.And I listen to radio programmes like this one,too!You can say that I learn by listening.  

    So they have three different ways to study and they all work.Our next programme is about language learning.

    1Students Success is a  

    A. book about how to learn English

    B. television programme

    C. radio programme

    D. DVD about language study

    2Jenny likes to study  

    A. in the park   B. in the library

    C. with her friends   D. by herself

    3   studies English by practising talking in English.

    A. Jenny   B. John   C. Anna   D. The reporter

    4Anna’s teacher always gives her   to help her study English.

    A. books   B. tapes   C. CDs   D. cards

    5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. The three students are all weak in English.

    B. The three students are all high school students.

    C. Jenny reads the textbook every night.

    D. Both Jenny and John use flashcards to learn English.

     

  • 24、   Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories (新界), breaking fourteen homes apart. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

    A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm begun early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise” , he said ,”A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us .We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing .I went back inside and found him ,safe but very scared.”

    Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving .She ran outside at once with her children.

    “There was no time to take anything.” she said,” A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

    Soldiers(士兵)helped to take people out of the dangerous places and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelter.

    1How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

    A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Thirty-six.

    2Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

    A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house. C.He was outside the house.

    3Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.

    A.her husband knew there would be a storm

    B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

    C.she felt the house moving and they ran out at once

    4What does the underlined word “shelter “in the last paragraph mean?

    A.something to wear B.somewhere to stay C.somewhere to study

    5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

    A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned1 farm, which looked almost abandoned(被遗弃的). 2 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby3 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what4 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact.

    One day, the cow was eating grass5it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 6 (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living7 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees8 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market9 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred(发生,出现) to10 that his farm had much potential(潜力) and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   每年的58日是“世界微笑日”。微笑是人类最美的语言。进步时微笑,助人时微笑;与朋友志同道合会微笑,得到父母的谅解也会徽笑。哪一次微笑最美丽?为什么?对你产生了什么影响?请以“The Most Beautiful Smile”为题完成一篇文章。

    要求:

    1.字数100词左右;

    2.可适当发挥,使行文连贯;

    3.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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