2024-2025学年（下）日照八年级质量检测英语

1、英翻汉

【1】clean up_________________

【2】hand out_________________

【3】cheer up _________________

【4】run out _________________

【5】at the food bank _________________

【6】after-school study program _____________

【7】take risks _______________

【8】put out_______________

【9】put up________________

【10】used to do _______________

【11】take one’s temperature______________

【12】to one’s surprise_______________

【13】have a fever_________________

【14】right away_________________

【15】be in control of________________

2、从on, in, at中选择填空

【1】Spring has arrived ________ Shijiazhuang.

【2】I often go to school ________ foot every morning.

【3】The sun rises earlier ________ the morning.

【4】The sun will set ________ six o’clock.

【5】Look, Martin is waiting ________ the bus stop.

3、Charles Dickens wrote a famous short novel—A Christmas Carol. （改为同义句）

A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel ________ ________ Charles Dickens.

4、The world is changing fast every day. I wonder _______ in the future.

A．what will the world look like

B．how we think of the world

C．whether the world will have peace

D．which country wins the mat

5、We will go climbing ________ it ________ tomorrow.

A．if; rains

B．if; will rain

C．unless; rains

D．unless; will rain

6、—How does Jack usually go to work?

—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to do; is used to walking

C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking

7、—Beth, I have some good news ________ you. We’ll go to Hainan to travel.

—How wonderful!

A．to tell

B．telling

C．talk

D．to talk

8、We need some more coffee. There is only ________ left.

A.a few B.few C.little D.a little

9、The weather here in summer is much hotter than ________ in Jilin.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one

10、—Could you please give the magazine to Mario?

—Sure. I’ll give it to him ________ I see him.

A.as many as B.as much as C.as often as D.as soon as

11、Peter has great   in getting along with his new classmates, so he is very worried.

A. interest   B. trouble   C. fun   D. joy

12、When the meat was cooked on one side, Mary ________ and cooked ________ side.

A．turned it over; the other

B．turned it back; another

C．turned it back; the other

D．turned it over; another

13、— How do the old couple make a living?

— ________ vegetables in the field.

A．To grow

B．Growing

C．Grow

D．By growing

14、—What beautiful flowers! Spring is the best time________ flowers.

—I just can't stop ________ photos.

A.to enjoy; to take B.enjoying; taking

C.to enjoy; taking D.enjoying; to take

15、—I will go to Xiamen this Saturday.

—________

A．Enjoy yourself.

B．Thank you.

C．You’re welcome.

D．Good idea.

16、—Do you prefer basketball with me?

一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.

A. play;stay   B. to play;to stay

C. play;to stay   D. to play;stay

17、—Will Apple have a big change after giving up itunes?

—Yes. No one knows ________.

A.what its future like B.what will its future be like C.what its future will be like

18、Mrs. Green can’t come here. She has to ________ her baby at home.

A．look at

B．look for

C．look like

D．look after

19、A: What is Tom doing?

B: 【1】.

A: He never goes to bed so early. 【2】?

B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

A: 【3】?

B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

A: What did he do today?

B: 【4】. He is a volunteer, you know.

A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 【5】?

A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

20、（题文）A：Hi，Mario.Could you go shopping with us this afternoon?

B：（小题1）．I have to clean the room.

A：（小题2）?

B：No，I don't.But my parents are too busy these days.

A：I don't like it，either.（小题3）?

B：I like sweeping the floor.How about you?

A：I like cooking a lot.

B：（小题4）?

A：Because I think it's very interesting.

B：Really? Could you please teach me how to cook?

A：（小题5）．You can come to my house when you're free.Then I will teach you.

B：OK.Thank you very much.

21、

  Greenland is the largest island in the world．It covers over 2，000，000 square kilometers．Most of the island lies inside the Arctic Circle（北极圈），and a huge sheet（片）of icecovers 85％ of its area．

  Along the sea mountains rising from the sea，there are a few low trees in the southwest，but no forests．In winter snow covers everything，but in summer very low plants cover the ground between the sea and the ice sheet．Norwegians（挪威人）were the first Europeans to see the island in AD 875，but no one visited it until 982．Three years later a few Norwegians went to live there．In 1261 the people in Greenland decided to join Norway．Norway and Denmark united in 1380．This union ended in 1814，and Greenland stayed with Denmark．Greenland is fifty times larger than Denmark，but it is still part of this small country．

【】When you study a map of the world，you may notice that Greenland________．

A．is the largest country in Europe

B．lies just on top of Europe

C．is connected with Denmark and Norway

D．mostly lies within the Arctic Circle

【】What will you probably see when you come to the southwest of Greenland in summer？

A．Forests of very low trees．

B．Nothing but ice sheet everywhere．

C．Very low plants along the seaside．

D．Snow that covers everything there．

【】When did Europeans begin to live in Greenland？

A．In AD 875．

B．In AD 982．

C．In AD 1261．

D．In AD 985．

【】How long did Greenland stay with Norway？

A．About 120 years．

B．About 400 years．

C．About 550 years．

D．About 500 years．

【】Which of the following is NOT right？

A．Greenland now belongs to Denmark．

B．Norway and Denmark have been one country since 1380．

C．Norway and Denmark didn’t unite until 1380．

D．The area of Denmark is one fifty－first of that of Greenland．

A

22、   While travelling,you'll be taking money,your license or passport.Or you will buy something expensive to take back home with you and you don't want it to get stolen.Here are some ideas on how to keep your valuables(贵重物品)safe while travelling.

Plan ahead of time

Think of what you really need and don't need to take on your trip.Only take the valuables that you must have,not just ones that you would like to have.

Carry your valuables on your person

Something that is small,like cash and credit cards and your passport,can be carried in a money wallet around your neck or in a money belt.This way,your valuables are hidden right next to you,and you know where they are at all times.Wear clothing that can hide the money belt.

Carry larger valuables in your carry­on bag

If you can't fit some large valuables in your money wallet,you'd better put them somewhere else and make sure that you will be able to keep in touch with them.You can put them on the plane,so you don't have to worry about the airline losing your bag or someone stealing it from the belt after the flight before you get to it.

Choose a hotel that has the front desk for valuables

This way,you don't have to worry about someone stealing your valuables if your room is broken into.If you give the valuables to the front desk to keep for you,choose a time when others are not looking.

【1】When you plan your travel ahead of time,you should make sure that ________.

A.you take valuables that you must have

B.you take valuables as many as possible

C.you take valuables that you would like to have

D.you take valuables that you have at home

【2】You can carry all of the following valuables on your person EXCEPT ________.

A.your cash B.your credit cards

C.your passport D.your large valuables

【3】Which kind of hotel can you choose while travelling according to the text?

A.You can choose a hotel with a lot of housekeepers for valuables.

B.You can choose a hotel with the front desk for valuables.

C.You can choose a cheap hotel.

D.You can choose a hotel with gatekeepers.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.Anything small must be carried in a money wallet around your neck.

B.You give valuables to the front desk at a hotel when others are watching.

C.You should wear a tight shirt while travelling.

D.You'd better put some large valuables in your carry­on bag.

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.what to do while travelling B.how to carry your valuables on your person

C.how to keep your valuables safe while travelling D.how to save money while travelling

23、   Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people.

Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind.

There is a kind of dog whose name is Seeing Eye Dog. Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye Dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye Dog, he must be in a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training, he must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye Dog will do things by himself.

Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man , a woman or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.

【1】The underline words “Seeing Eye Dog” means________.

A.导盲犬 B.看门狗 C.宠物狗 D.电子狗

【2】Seeing Eye Dog don’t have to ________.

A.learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call B.learn to take his trainer across the streets

C.take tests D.learn to buy things for the trainer

【3】From this passage, we know that dogs are very ________.

A.lovely B.dangerous C.helpful D.interesting

24、Saturday, June 16th

In the morning, we went camping along a road in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two－day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our lunch at one oˈclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, it rained heavily. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to stay.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it was raining cats and dogs. Chris said we could set up a tent, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, talked and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

【1】The underlined sentence “it was raining cats and dogs” means ________.

A.cats and dogs were falling from the sky

B.cats and dogs were getting wet

C.the rain was going to stop

D.it was raining heavily

【2】Chris suggested that they should________.

A.set up a tent B.give up the trip C.keep singing D.find a place to stay

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.It was sunny in the morning. B.None of them had an umbrella.

C.They gave up the camping at last. D.They felt excited and happy that day.

【4】The writer has learned the importance of________from the trip.

A.making a decision B.working together C.setting up a tent D.taking a compass

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Once upon a time, there【1】(be)a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and【2】(health)life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the【3】(paint)of ancestors(祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous 【4】(art)to his palace.

All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was 【5】(possible). They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse 【6】(make)a painting of the king.

But 【7】(sudden)one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.

When the artist showed the painting, everyone was【8】(shock). In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓箭)and aiming(瞄准)something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave 【9】(he) lots of money.

As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should 【10】(try)to focus on(关注)others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view(乐观的观点)of the event. Everyone can do a good job.

26、   生活中，劳动是一笔难得的人生资源和财富，人生的绚丽和精彩，都是在不断地劳动并勇于创造的过程中写出来的,所以劳动最光荣！无论是帮父母做家务，还是为自己做事，在学校值日等都是劳动。同学们，你觉得劳动怎么样？请按照下面提示和要求自拟题目记录你的一次劳动经历及收获。

要求：1.词数不少于80.

2.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。

提示：1. What do you know about children's work?

2. Describe the most unforgettable labor （劳动）with a story.

3. What have you gained(收获) through the work?

_________________________

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