2024-2025学年（下）吴忠八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】在老师的帮助下，我已经适应这里的生活。

_________________________________________

【2】直到某人喊他他才拾起头来。

_____________________________________

【3】我期望收到你的来信。

____________________________________

【4】昨天晚上我花了两个小时做作业。

___________________________________

【5】总之，保持安全的最好途径是小心谨慎

_______________________________________

2、从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。

give up  win a gold  achieve one's dream  work closely with  do tasks

【1】Sandy practised very hard and she _______________  in the long race.

【2】You should____________ smoking for the health of your family.

【3】The nurses ____________ the doctors and saved the old man successfully.

【4】You have to __________ if you want to go to higher levels while you're playing the game.

【5】The volunteer helped many athletes with intellectual disabilities____________.

3、You shouldn’t do your homework while you are watching TV. (改为同义句)

You shouldn’t do your homework _______ you are watching TV.

4、You can’t ________ how beautiful the lake is before you see it with your own eyes.

A．regret

B．imagine

C．search

D．accept

5、I didn’t notice anyone into the room just now because I was busy to my son.

A.get; writing B.got; to write C.getting; to write D.getting; writing

6、—______ wonderful advice Tom offers!

—Exactly! He often gives so many good ideas.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

7、The population of Tianjin is __________ than that of Shanghai.

A．large

B．less

C．smaller

D．fewer

8、—What should I do, doctor?

—Just ________ down and rest. You should get enough sleep.

A.lay B.lying C.lie D.to lie

9、—Thanks for giving me so much useful advice.

—________.

A. I'm afraid not   B. I think so   C. No problem   D. All right

10、His grandfather went to ____doctor and got ____X-ray in the hospital yesterday afternoon.

A．a; /

B．a; an

C．the; a

D．a; the

11、It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we________to bed too late．

A．go

B．went

C．will go

D．have gone

12、-It's time to have_______ lunch, Bob.

-Oh, let me finish my work first. Then let's have_______ big lunch.

A. /; a   B. /; /   C. a; a   D. a; /

13、—It’s easy to travel from Urumqi to Lanzhou by taking a high-speed railway.

—Yes. It’s only an __________.

A．eleven hours ride

B．eleven hour’s ride

C．eleven-hours ride

D．eleven hours’ ride

14、The lady in the sitting room ________ be over sixty. She looks so young.

A．can’t

B．must

C．may

D．needn’t

15、You ________walk across the road because the traffic light is red.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.don’t have to

16、At the museum, the boys and the girls get to know ________.

A．what is the spaceship like

B．what the spaceship looks like

C．how the spaceship looks like

D．how does the spaceship look like

17、—It is a very good middle school in the city.

—Yeah. Zhou Lin will receive a good education if she enters it.

A．bring

B．learn

C．get

18、You'd better take a taxi ________taking a bus to go to school . It's not early now !

A. in danger   B. instead of   C. because of   D. in fashion

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。

A: Did you listen to the weather report this morning?

B: No. 【1】?

A: There is a rainstorm coming.

B: 【2】?

A: It will be here by tomorrow night.

B: Bad luck! We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.

A:【3】?

B: Not decided yet. Maybe Shenyang or Benxi.

A: Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?

B:【4】. I will do it right away. Thank you.

A:【5】.

20、补全对话。根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。

A：What’s the matter？

B：【1】

A：How are you feeling now？

B：【2】

A：Let me take your temperature．You have a cold．Nothing serious．

B：【3】

A：Did you eat anything for breakfast？

B：【4】

A：Well，take this medicine three times a day． Have a good rest and drink more water．

B：【5】

A.I’m feeling even worse．

B.No．I didn’t feel like eating anything．

C.This morning I had a headache．

D.Really？But I don’t feel any better now．

E.OK．Thank you！

21、Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do

you know it is far from elegant（优雅的）English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countriesrarely use the letters.

Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.

“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.

“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.

【1】What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?

A. He doesn’t think it means water closet.

B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English.

C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign.

D. He thinks it elegant English.

【2】The underlined word “rarely” means ________.

A. sometimes   B. seldom   C. often   D. always

【3】Charlie Shifflet ___________.

A. is a Chinese living in America

B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect English

C. likes to hear or see Chinglish

D. sometimes uses Chinglish

【4】Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?

【5】The last paragraph is about _________.

A. why there are so many Chinglish signs

B. examples of Chinglish

C. where Chinglish signs are

D. who uses Chinglish signs

22、   If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise(天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer.

The six-minute film Paradise Dinner told the story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead.

“If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the opportunity(机会) in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day—this is the main theme of my film, "said the 21-year-old Liu.

Liu conceived(构想) the story for Paradise Dinner over his summer vacation.

One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. “So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents,” he said.

With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played the mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film.

Many web users said they liked the film very much and most of them like Liu's parents cried when they watched it.

【1】What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu’s mother?

A. She didn’t know the film.

B. She didn't feel moved.

C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film.

D. She acted the mother in the film.

【2】The underlined wors “filial piety” probably mean “________ ” in Chinese.

A. 友善 B. 同情心 C. 仁慈心 D. 孝心

【3】The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.

A. when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were old

C. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

D. why our parents should love their children

【4】The writer wrote this article to_________.

A. encourage people to care more about their parents

B. introduce a short video

C. think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu

D. show the kind heart of most people

23、   Nancy is a funny girl. Her head is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she also has ________ in her life, but she can always solve it ________ funny ways. Nancy′s classmate Lionel lost a ________ at school last month. The teacher gave him a cute tooth necklace(项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.

One morning, Nancy found one of her teeth was loose(松动的). “I will get a nice tooth necklace ________ the tooth falls out at school,” she thought. Nancy did everything that she could ________ to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn′t always happen as she ________. The tooth finally fell out on her ________ to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was ________ because she didn′t think she could get the special necklace.

________, the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. “Your tooth fell out close to the school, didn′t it?” the teacher said. “And you′re ________ an honest girl.” Finally, Nancy′s dream came true.

A．risk

B．danger

C．accident

D．trouble

A．with

B．in

C．at

D．of

A．face

B．foot

C．tooth

D．hand

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．though

A．think of

B．hear from

C．get into

D．talk about

A．promised

B．expected

C．believed

D．agreed

A．street

B．place

C．road

D．way

A．happy

B．sad

C．afraid

D．tired

A．With her help

B．In her opinion

C．To her surprise

D．On her way

A．really

B．happily

C．hardly

D．angrily

24、

【1】Benny and his family visited Thailand in _________.

A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

【2】They went to Chiang Mai _________.

A.by air B.by bus C.by train D.by boat

【3】The most famous market in Bangkok is _________.

A.on the road B.on the water C.in the countryside D.in the city centre

【4】In the third postcard, which of the following sentence is missing ?

A.Helping others makes yourself happy and pleased.

B.Happiness means showing kindness to others.

C.We feel good here and hope to come back again next year.

D.We feel sorry here and don’t want to stay here any more.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.They spent about a week visiting Thailand.

B.Chiang Mai is in the north of Thailand.

C.They are not good at the Thai language.

D.Life in the village in Chiang Lai is poor and noisy.

25、China’s Project Hope has s【1】 over 4 million poor students since it was set up years ago. Until today, the project has raised more than 10 billion yuan of d【2】 from many people. The money has b【3】 used in building more than eighteen t【4】 Project Hope primary schools. Over 4 million children can go to these schools. Project Hope knows that these children won’t have a bright f【5】 if they get no education. Most of the primary schools and students helped by the project are in China’s central and w【6】 areas which are less developed.

Project Hope has helped build learning centres, libraries and training centres. It also helps t【7】 school teachers from rural (乡村的) areas.

Project Hope has been the largest and most influential (有影响力的) welfare (福利) project of China. Though it has done a lot for them, there are still millions of students who are too p【8】 to have education. More action should be taken to h【9】 them. Project Hope needs more people’s help and we can support its work by s【10】 donations.

26、假如你是小明，你的美国笔友Ken今年暑期来上海玩, 他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信，向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化，并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给, 不计入总字数。

（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

Dear Ken,

I’m glad to know that you’re coming to Shanghai this summer holidays. I’m sure you

will enjoy your trip.  

Best wishes,

Xiao Ming