2024-2025学年（下）来宾八年级质量检测英语

1、重点短语

（1）成功地发展；解决________________________________________________

（2）和睦相处________________________________________________________

（3）有空闲时间______________________________________________________

（4）允许我闲逛______________________________________________________

（5）直到午夜________________________________________________________

（6）和某人打架______________________________________________________

（7）浏览____________________________________________________________

（8）拒绝做某事______________________________________________________

（9）因某事和某人争吵________________________________________________

（10）主动提出做某事_________________________________________________

（11）和你哥哥交流___________________________________________________

（12）介意他看电视___________________________________________________

（13）归还我的书_____________________________________________________

（14）代替，反而_____________________________________________________

（15）为什么不做……_________________________________________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。

search for information;  move at high speed ;  so much for;  work hard ;  hear of;visit Chinese gardens;  crash against;   be unable to; be tired out;  delicious

【1】Uncle Li ________ after working for a long time every day.

【2】The boy was so weak that he ________stand up.

【3】Have you ________the song "Memory"?

【4】The best time ________is in spring or autumn.

【5】You can realize your dream by ________.

【6】I use the computer ________.

【7】On a snowy day, a truck ________a big tree. Luckily nobody was hurt.

【8】________ today's meeting, let's begin our new day.

【9】Look, his car ________. How dangerous!

【10】I think Chinese food is ________than western food. I like it very much.

3、句型转换

【1】He will come back in ten days.  (就画线部分提问)

________ _______will he come back?

【2】They left the village after three days.  (就画线部分提问)

_______did they leave the village?

【3】He plants many trees every year.  (把句子改为被动语态)

Many trees ________ _________by him every year.

【4】The teacher made him hand in homework before class.  (把句子改为被动语态)

He was ________ ________hand in homework before class(by the teacher).

【5】The bridge was built in 1999.  (改为一般疑问句)

________the bridge _________in 1999?

4、Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ______ here now.

A. is used to live   B. is used to living   C. used to living   D. used to live

5、Many people are _____________ in the ____________ story.

A．interesting; interesting

B．interested; interested

C．interested; interesting

D．interesting; interested

6、At_______ age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear.

A.a B.an C.the D./

7、—My grandparents are too old __________.

—Yes, but they should often have a walk.

A．to work

B．works

C．work

D．working

8、—Hi, I’m glad to know you’ve won the first prize in such an international competition. Congratulations!

—________

A．That’s all right.

B．That’s right.

C．Thank you very much!

D．Thank you all the same.

9、The teachers in our school enjoyed themselves_________ the afternoon of March 8.

A.in B.on C.at D.of

10、You’d better have a good rest after your work is _______.

A. do B. doing C. did D. done

11、I am ________ about chocolate. That’s probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.

A．serious

B．crazy

C．happy

D．worried

12、Some young people________/ heɪt / to do chores at home.

A.hurt B.hate C.hide D.hold

13、She cut ________ when making dinner yesterday.

A.myself B.herself C.himself D.ourselves

14、Daisy sounded ______.

A.puzzle B.puzzling C.puzzled D.puzzles

15、—Don’t _______ why you were late. I won’t believe you this time.

—I am so sorry, Miss Wang.

A．explain

B．explore

C．excuse

16、—Alice, my mom bought me a cat, but I don’t know how to ________ it. Can you help me?

—Sure, no problem.

A.care for B.look for C.prepare for D.thanks for

17、—Did Li Wei and Xiaoyu go swimming in the river?

—It’s dangerous. Li Wei didn’t go swimming and Xiaoyu didn’t go, ________.

A．too

B．also

C．either

D．as well

18、—Lucy, do you like playing basketball?

—No, I ________ it.

A.hate B.need C.forget

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Tina!

B: Hi, Linda!【1】?

A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.【2】?

B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.【4】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

B: Great! By the way,【5】?

A: We should take some water and food.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you!

20、A: Hello! 【1】

B: He’s my good friend. He looks handsome, right?

A: Yes, I agree. 【2】

B: He’s kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, he is.

A: What else is he good at?

B: 【4】

A: Why not invite him to play it with us?

B: 【5】

A.That sounds great!

B.What’s the boy like?

C.Is he good at English?

D.Who’s the boy in black?

E.He is good at playing football as well.

F.What does the girl look like?

21、   If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise(天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer.

The six-minute film Paradise Dinner told the story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead.

“If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the opportunity(机会) in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day—this is the main theme of my film, "said the 21-year-old Liu.

Liu conceived(构想) the story for Paradise Dinner over his summer vacation.

One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. “So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents,” he said.

With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played the mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film.

Many web users said they liked the film very much and most of them like Liu's parents cried when they watched it.

【1】What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu’s mother?

A. She didn’t know the film.

B. She didn't feel moved.

C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film.

D. She acted the mother in the film.

【2】The underlined wors “filial piety” probably mean “________ ” in Chinese.

A. 友善 B. 同情心 C. 仁慈心 D. 孝心

【3】The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.

A. when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were old

C. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story

D. why our parents should love their children

【4】The writer wrote this article to_________.

A. encourage people to care more about their parents

B. introduce a short video

C. think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu

D. show the kind heart of most people

22、The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地). Man can only drink and use the 3% — the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染).

Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】The world is thirsty because ________.

A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water

B．we have enough sea water to use directly

C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes

D．about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly

【2】Which of the following is true ?

A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.

B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.

C．97% of the earth is covered with water.

D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.

【3】From the passage we learn _________.

A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up

B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth

C．today in most large cities water is used only once

D．water can be used only once

【4】To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?

A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

B．Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

【5】The name of the passage would be ________.

A．The Sea Water

B．How to Save Water

C．The Thirsty World

D．The Polluted Water

23、

【1】How many days will the show last?

A．For 8 days.

B．For 9 days.

C．For 10 days.

D．For 11 days.

【2】If the show begins at 10:00 a.m., when will it probably finish?

A．At 2:00 p.m.

B．At 7:00 p.m.

C．At 11:30 a.m.

D．At 11:45 a.m.

【3】What does the underlined word “Venue” probably belong to?

A．Places.

B．Characters.

C．Themes.

D．Scenes.

【4】What will happen to a latecomer?

A．He or she won’t have a proper break.

B．He or she will fail to enter the theatre.

C．He or she can still watch the whole show.

D．He or she can only enter during a break.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information?

A．The name of the show is The Prince and the Frog.

B．Day shows are more expensive than evening shows.

C．You can call 617-219-4300 for further information.

D．A mother can watch the show with her 30-month-old baby.

24、

Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.

One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo’s sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie’s face was very sad.

“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He’s all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn’t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?

Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie’s grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.

“What are you going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg.

“To clear the garden path.” answered Jo.

When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.

Jo laughed and shouted, “How are you? Are you ill?”

Laurie opened the window and said, “I’m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week”.

“I’m sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?”

“Yes, very.” he replied.

“Don’t your friends come to visit you?”

“No. But I don’t want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”

“Girls are quiet.”

“I don’t know any girls.”

“You know us.”

“That’s true! Can you come and visit me?” cried Laurie.

“I’m not quiet, but I’d like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.

A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of laurie’s house. A servant took her upstairs.

“Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange（牛奶冻）for you.”

“That looks yummy,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.

Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.

“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”

“No, let’s talk,” replied Laurie.

“All right.” said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.”

“You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg.”Laurie continued.

“How do you know this?” Jo was surprised.

“You call each other’s names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven’t got a mother.” Jo felt sad when she heard this.

“Why don’t you come and visit us?” she said, “It isn’t good for you to stay in this house all the time.”

“Thank you. I’d like to come very much.” said Laurie.

“We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “I’m glad we’ re friends now.”

She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, “Besides plays, I also love books.” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.

“Wow!” she said, “All those books!”

Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.”

Just then the bell rang and a servant came in....

（Adapted from Little Women）

【1】Jo wanted to visit Laurie because ________.

A．she wanted to visit his large house

B．Laurie invited her to play with snowballs

C．she felt he was lonely and needed friends

D．Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care

【2】What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?

a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.

b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie’s home.

c. Jo wanted to go to Laurie’s home after telling her mother.

d. Jo couldn’t stop thinking about Laurie.

A．a-b-c-d

B．b-a-c-d

C．b-d-a-c

D．a-d-c-b

【3】Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?

A．Kind and friendly.

B．Generous but rude.

C．Quiet and smart.

D．Funny but careless.

【4】What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books.”?

A．People need to stay in their own houses.

B．People should learn much more from the books.

C．People need love and friendship besides books.

D．People should relax themselves besides reading.

25、In the past, when students graduated from college and g【1】 jobs, only some of them went on with their s【2】. But today, lifelong l【3】 is getting more and more common.

Lucy, who is 40, teaches Physics in Boston, “next term, I’ll teach my classes by u【4】 the Internet. This is the way of teaching that I’ve n【5】 used before,” says Lucy. “These days, I’m taking a class to learn how to t【6】 in this way. If not, I’ll lose my job.” At the s【7】 time, Lucy’s 70-year-old parents, who live in New York, are taking an Art History class online (在线). “We love this subject,” says her father, “and we learn it to enjoy o【8】. You see we can study with people all over the w【9】. What f【10】 it is to learn like this!”

26、某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生，你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力，但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。

要点提示：

1. 与父母和谐相处很重要；

2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或建议；

(1)理解与尊重父母；

(2)多与父母交流。

(3)与父母和谐相处的感受。

要求：

1. 短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯；

2. 词数80-100。

How to Get on Well with Our Parents?

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