2024-2025学年（下）漳州八年级质量检测英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】珠宝；财富n.________

【2】岛n.________

【3】匆忙；赶快v.________

【4】工具n.________

【5】迹象；记号；分数n.________   做记号；打分v.________

【6】朝；向；对着prep.________

【7】在国外；到国外adv.________

【8】南方的adj.________   南方n.________

【9】现代的；当代的adj.________

【10】成功n.________   成功v.________   成功的adj.________

【11】属于；归属v.________

【12】笑；笑声n.________   笑v.________

【13】美；美丽n.________   美丽的adj.________

【14】一百万num.________

【15】介绍；引见v.________   介绍；引见n.________

2、从方框内选短语并用其适当形式填空。

【1】—How do you go to work every day?

—________.

【2】—How about going to a(n) ________?

—That’s a good idea!

【3】—Please tell me something about the accident.

—The driver’s carelessness ________ the accident.

【4】We were ________ swimming in the river when it began to rain.

3、He travelled across the Atlantic Ocean eight times.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ did he travel across the Atlantic Ocean?

4、—____

—Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is￥40. 00, and the hot dog is￥3. 00.

A. May I have the bill？ B. Can I pay the bill？

C. Can I help you？ D. Can I give you money？

5、My bike was broken. So I took a bus to school ________ today.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．may be

D．on

6、The letter from my aunt was short. There wasn’t________news.

A. a few   B. many   C. much   D. few

7、If you don’t want to watch the movie. ________ will I.

A．Each

B．Both

C．Either

D．Neither

8、—Have you found your bike?— .

A.No,you have B.Not yet C.Yes,I do D.Yes,I found

9、—Is Canada in ________ North America too?

—Yes. It is right on ________ north of the USA.

A．the; the

B．/; /

C．the; /

D．/; the

10、(2019石家庄17中一模) What was the ________ of the football match last night? I missed it.

A.value B.result C.choice D.decision

11、—I want to return this book to Mary, but I can’t find her anywhere.

—She ________ the teachers’ office. You can find her there.

A．has left

B．was away from

C．has gone to

D．has been to

12、Some people think that Russia is in Asia. In fact, it is ________ European country.

A.an B.a C./ D.the

13、________in the dictionary,and you will know the meaning of the word.

A.Look them up B.Look up them C.Look it up D.Look up it

14、Dale plans to go shopping _______ going fishing this weekend.

A．because of

B．next to

C．instead of

D．up to

15、I live ________, so I always feel ________.

A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone

16、—Do you like to_______ your bed?

—No，I hate to_______ chores．

A. do；do   B. do；make   C. make；do   D. make；make

17、________ with the camera the other day?

A．What did you do

B．How did you do

C．What have you done

D．How have you done

18、Not only Mr. Wang but also his students usually ____ school on foot.

A．reaches

B．get to

C．arrives

D．arrive

19、补全对话。根据下面的对话情意，在每个空白处填上一个合适的句子，使对话的意义完整连贯。

A : Hello,Jane! Long time no see!

B :Hi, Mike. You look tired and your face is white. 【1】?

A : I can’t sleep well at night.

B : 【2】?

A : Because I’ll give a English speech next Monday. But my English is so poor that I’ve been worrying about it for weeks. 【3】?

B : I think you can write down what you want to say and remember it.

A: Anything else?

B : 【4】. What’s more, you should smile and look at the eyes of the other students when you are giving the speech.

A: What wonderful suggestions! 【5】.

B: You are welcome. I wish you success.

20、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

Salesgirl: What can I do for you?

Mrs. Jones: 【1】

Salesgirl: Certainly. This way, please. It’s on the third floor.

Mrs. Jones: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful cheongsam! 【2】

Salesgirl: Certainly. The changing room is over there.

Mrs. Jones: 【3】

Salesgirl: Yes. It looks nice on you.

Mrs. Jones: I like it very much. 【4】

Salesgirl: It’s on sale. It’s only 200 yuan.

Mrs. Jones: 【5】

Salesgirl: It’s made of silk.

Mrs. Jones: I think I’ll take it.

A．Does it look nice on me?

B．I’m just having a look.

C．Do you have any other kind?

D．How much is it?

E．Could you tell me where the Women’s Wear Section is?

F．Could I try it on?

G．By the way, what is it made of?

21、Pack up and fly away

Hainan Island

Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.

Thailand

Thailand is in the heart of South-east Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace(大皇宫). Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple(帕辛寺). The temple has a history of over 500 years.

Australia

This country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,000 metres long and 348 metres high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep.

South Korea’s Jeju Island(济州岛)

As a volcanic(火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.

【1】The information above CANNOT be from ________.

A．a magazine

B．a storybook

C．a tour guidebook

D．a newspaper

【2】Hainan Island is ________.

A．in the Indian Ocean

B．in Europe

C．in the south of China

D．in Africa

【3】If you like historic temples, you can go to ________.

A．Hainan Island

B．Thailand

C．Australia

D．South Korea’s Jeju Island

【4】People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with ________.

A．teddy bears

B．toy cars

C．heroes

D．pictures

【5】Australia is known for ________.

A．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple

B．Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock

C．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty

D．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island B

22、Maybe nothing tastes as delicious and refreshing (凉爽的) as a cold, juicy, round watermelon on a hot summer day. No wonder this healthy fruit has been enjoyed by humans for thousands of years. But how about trying square watermelons instead of round ones? Sounds fascinating, doesn’t it?

If you have been paying attention to all the exciting news lately, then surely you have seen all the wonderful shapes that watermelons come in these days. There are watermelons that look like Egyptian pyramids, there are special heart shaped watermelons for Valentine’s Day and of course, there are all kinds of round shapes. But did you know that it all started with square watermelons?

Recently, farmers in the southern Japanese town have discovered a technique to grow their watermelons in a square shape. The reason why they’re doing this in Japan is that there is not enough space in refrigerators. They are trying to make watermelons “refrigerator-friendly”.

A round watermelon can take up a lot of room in a refrigerator, and the usual round fruit often sits awkwardly (笨拙地) on refrigerator shelves. Smart Japanese farmers have forced their watermelons to grow into a square shape by putting the watermelon into square, glass cases while the fruit is still growing on the vine (藤). The new kind of square watermelons are so easy to store. You can just stack them up, which means more of them will fit in a container. This save a lot of space and also money on shipping. Also, people can now fit them better in their tiny refrigerators at home and can start buying bigger watermelons.

But these square watermelons come with a high price. Regular watermelons in Japan cost from $15 to $25 each, while each square watermelon costs about $82. Being quite expensive, these watermelons will certainly not be bought by the general public. Maybe people will give them as gifts! But it is also said that there does appear to be a growing U.S. market for watermelons that are more refrigerator-friendly. The industry is seeking for opinions from consumers who do mind size.

【1】According to the passage, it’s ________ to try a square watermelon these days.

A．impossible

B．dangerous

C．fascinating

D．frightening

【2】________ shaped watermelons are for Valentine’s Day.

A．Egyptian pyramid

B．Round

C．Square

D．Special heart

【3】Japanese farmers grow square watermelons because _________.

A．they have discovered a new technique

B．watermelons are not friendly

C．there’s not enough space in their fridges

D．round watermelons aren’t popular

【4】While the watermelon is still growing on the vine, farmers put it in a _________.

A．refrigerator

B．glass case

C．shelf

D．room

【5】The square watermelons enable people to _________ .

A．enjoy a sweeter flavor

B．enjoy more juicy fruit

C．fit them better in their tiny fridges

D．save more water on shipping

【6】It is said that the square watermelons _________.

A．can be bought easily by general public

B．can be about three times the price as normal ones

C．is not so popular in U.S.A.

D．is bought as a gift for consumers who do mind size

23、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

  When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle can save him now.”The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

  She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.

  “What do you want？”asked the salesman.“It’s for my little brother，”the girl answered.“He’s really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon？”said the salesman.

  “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost？”“We don’t sell a miracle here，child.I’m sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.

  “Listen，if it isn’t enough，I can try and get some more.Just tell me how much it costs.”

  A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of miracle does your brother need？”

  “I don’t know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears.“He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy can’t pay for it，so I have brought all my money.”

  “How much do you have？”asked the man.“$1.11，but I can try and get some more，”she answered.

  “Well，what luck，”smiled the man.“$1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothcr.”

  He took up the girl’s hand and said，“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

  That well-dressed man was Dr.Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor.The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

  How much did the miracle cost？

【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family？

A.Her brother was seriously ill.

B.They had no money.

C.Nothing could save her brother.

D.Both A and B.

【2】In the eyes of the little girl，a miracle might be________.

A.something interesting

B.something beautiful

C.some wonderful medicine

D.some good food

【3】The little girl said again and again“…I can try and get some more.”That shows________.

A.she had still kept some money

B.she hoped not to be refused

C.there was no need to worry about money

D.she thought money was easy to get

【4】What made the miracle happen？

A.The girl’s love for her brother.

B.The girl’s money.

C.The medicine from the drugstore.

D.Nobody can tell.

【5】From the passage we can infer(推断)that________.

A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay

B.the doctor asked for a lot of money

C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever

D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

24、阅读下面短文，然后判断句子正( A )误( B)。

A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”

“I’m fishing.”

“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?” the man asked.

“OK, but I want five dollars.”

The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold (拿) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ” The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”

“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy.

【1】The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror.

【2】The man gave the boy five dollars.

【3】The boy caught five fish that day.

【4】The boy got fifteen dollars that day.

【5】When the man heard the boy’s words, he would be very happy.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)

Each time you're struggling with your school work or when you're busy with your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know h【1】 they can best be used to your advantage.

Facebook

A 【2】Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions（干扰）when  you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your best resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so a【3】 you need to talk with is usually  just a few clicks away.

Amazon.com

Do you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead  of letting the money spent go to waste, get back some of your cash by s【4】 your books on Amazon.

RateMyProfessors.com

Choosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,  which is a total guessing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How much h【5】will that history professor give you every week? At RateMyProfessors.com, students all  over the country rate(评价) their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.

Wikipedia

While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research – w【6】walking to the library.

26、   假如你是Kate，你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面表格中的提示写一封信，告诉她该做什么，不该做什么。

要求：1. 注意书信格式。 2. 70词左右。

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