2024-2025学年（下）湘西八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】喜欢吃甜食________

【2】足够好________

【3】不用谢。________

【4】请……好吗？________

【5】没关系________

【6】给某人发邮件________

【7】很遗憾。________

【8】计划做________

2、用方框中所给单词填空。

【1】I didn’t like the party at all, because I didn’t know __________ there.

【2】She is friendly to ________ . We all like to make friends with her.

【3】There is ________ knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.

3、Please take good care of yourself.（改为同义句）

Please ________ for yourself ________.

4、 good advice the teacher gave me!

A．What a

B．How a

C．What

D．How

5、_______ useful information on the Internet!

A. What a B. What an C. What D. How

6、He didn’t get home ________ 9:00 p.m.

A．till

B．after

C．while

D．until

7、Lots of flowers have come out in the garden，so many bees are   the flowers．

A. between   B. over   C. behind   D. among

8、________ our eyes, we can see more than stars at night.

A. With; two thousand   B. In, two thousand

C. With; two thousands   D. In; two thousands

9、—The number of the customers in the mall grows    .

—The good service here brings the guests back year after year.

A.less and less B.more and more C.larger and larger D.smaller and smaller

10、Could you ________ your bike to me this Sunday? My bike is broken.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．save

D．keep

11、Look at the sign! It says “No smoking”! You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.

A．may

B．ought to

C．don’t have to

D．mustn’t

12、Could you please tell me ________?

A．what time will the plane take off

B．what time would the plane take off

C．what time the plane will take off

D．what time the plane would take off

13、They like playing football, ________?

A.do they B.don’t they C.aren’t they D.are they

14、China is larger than ______ in Asia.

A. any country   B. any other countries   C. other country   D. any other country

15、It is interesting to go skating on ________ lake in ________ weather.

A．frozen, freezing

B．frozen, frozen

C．freezing, frozen

D．freezing, freezing

16、If you are famous, people will watch you ________ and follow you everywhere.

A．all the time

B．by the time

C．on time

D．at times

17、The TV play Journey to the West（《西游记》）is so ________ that I would like to watch it again.

A．interest

B．interesting

C．interests

D．interested

18、The teacher said that the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.

A．rose; set

B．rises; sets

C．raises; sets

D．raised; set

19、补全对话

A.I like cartoons with happy endings.

B.What is it about?

C.Is it a cartoon?

D.What is the name of the movie?

E.That sounds great!

A:Where did you go last night,Jane?

B:I went to the cinema to see a movie.

A:1.【1】

B:The Lion King.

A:2.【2】

B:Yes,it’s a cartoon.

A:3.【3】

B:It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

A:It must be very interesting.By the way,what kind of cartoons do you like best?

B:4.【4】

A:Me,too.A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose a cartoon.

B:Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this coming weekend.Shall we go to see it together?

A:5.【5】

B:All right.See you then.

20、A：【1】

B：Yes. China is one of the oldest countries in the world.

A：【2】

B：More than 1.3 billion. It has the largest population in the world.

A：【3】

B：Of course. It's the longest wall in the world.

A：【4】

B：It's about 8，850 kilometers long if we only talk about the parts from Ming Dynasty. As far as I know，there are no man－made objects as big as this. Would you like to visit it?

A：【5】 But I don't have time now. Maybe another time.

21、What do we do when we go camping?First，we work out a plan．We take food，clothing，a knife，and things for cooking and eating．We take things to keep US away from insects and the sun．

Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods(树林)，and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷)．The place should have a lot of moving air．This will keep some insects(虫子)away．High land with water on both sides of it is good．Then we put up our tent．We put everything into the tent，and we are ready for fun．We can swim in the lake，walk in the woods，climb a mountain，take a boat，or go fishing．

In the evening we come back to the tent，and we build a big fire(火)because it can keep the insects away．We sit around the fire and talk．We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs．

At night we lie down on the grass．We can look up at the stars．It is a busy day，so we try to go to sleep early．

Everything is dark．Everything is quiet．We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent．We hope it won’t rain．

【1】Before going to camp we should first   ．

A. work out a plan

B. take some food

C. take things to keep us warm

D. take something for cooking and eating

【2】We go to camp ．

A. by bus   B. by car   C. by bike   D. on foot

【3】We can take part in activities．

A. one or two   B. few   C. many   D. two or three

【4】In the evening we build a fire because ．

A. it is cold at night   B. it can keep us warm

【5】The campers(宿营者)like to at night．

A. hear music from the radio   B. go to sleep early

C. have rain   D. be busy

22、The new book Harry Potter and the Half­Blood(哈利·波特与混血王子) is warmly welcomed by the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there.

Why is the book so popular？After reading it,I was attracted(吸引)by the magic world. I can't help asking：where is our own Harry Potter？China has a long history and colorful culture. However,why are our present books not as good as those foreign ones？

Firstly,many children's books are written for teaching, and they're not interesting. Reading them,children often have a feeling of being “educated”. Certainly,they don't like them. Secondly,fewer children like the same stories,but most Chinese books are usually the same.They know the ending when they read the beginning. Finally,the writers hardly ever think about children's needs.

First­class Reading,for children should be interesting, and written in their language.

【1】Harry Potter and the Half­Blood is a book about   .

A. the magic world

B. history

C. advertisements

D. education

【2】About our present Chinese children's books, which is NOT right？

A. Many of them are not interesting.

B. Our writers hardly ever know children's needs.

C. Most of them are the same.

D. They are all better than foreign ones.

【3】Harry Potter is so popular, because .

A. it's the same as Chinese books

B. it can lead children into a wonderful world

C. it's not written in children's language

D. it has many advertisements

【4】The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “First­class Reading” is .

A. 第一批读物

B. 一节课的阅读

C. 一流的读物

D. 基础的阅读

【5】Which is the best title of the passage？

A. Ways to read books

B. A magic boy,Harry Potter

C. Books and advertisements

D. Our children need better books

23、In Jewish (犹太人) history, King Solomon is considered to be the wisest man who ever lived. There are many stories about the wisdom of King Solomon. Here’s one of them.

One day two women came before the King. They carried with them a little baby, which was set down on the floor, at the foot of Solomon’s throne(宝座) .

One of the women said “Five days ago I gave birth to a child. This woman and I live in the same house, and three days later she also gave birth, but that same night her child died, and at midnight she arose and, while I was sleeping, took my son away from me, and laid her dead child in its place. When I awoke in the morning I thought at first that my son was dead, until I realized that it was not my child.”

“No,” interrupted the second woman, “she is lying, my lord, she is lying! The living child is mine and the dead is hers!” “No,” cried the first women, wildly. “No, the dead child is yours, and the living child is mine.”

King Solomon raised his hand for silence. “One of you says ‘my child lives and yours is dead, and the other says ‘your child is dead and my child lives’. There is a simple way to resolve the matter, bring me a sword.”

A sword was brought, and the crowd waited to see what the King would do. “Very well,” he said, “cut the child in half, and give them each half.” The first woman turned pale. She said in a trembling voice. “Give her the child. I beg you, do not kill it.” But the other woman’s face remained hard. “Let it be neither mine nor yours,” she said, “divide it as the King has ordered.” Then Solomon arose, and pointed to the first woman, “The child belongs to her,” he said, “Give her the child, and do not kill it. She is its mother, “Word of this judgment spread throughout Israel, and people marveled (感到惊讶) at the wisdom of the King.

The lesson of this story is rather simple. It is easy to tell the people who really care: they are willing to give up their half in order to keep the whole alive. In short, sometimes insisting on getting your fair share is still a losing strategy.

【1】A sword was brought to the king to _________.

A．cut the baby into halves

B．to kill the mother who lived

C．tell who really cared about the baby

D．kill all of them

【2】The first woman turned pale because _________.

A．she told a lie

B．she did not love the baby

C．the king wanted to kill her

D．she was the baby’s real mother

【3】Which of the following qualities can not describe King Solomon?

A．Wise.

B．Fair.

C．Admirable

D．Cruel

【4】From the story we can know that _________.

A．we should never give up our fair share

B．sometimes you’ll lose more if you insist on getting your own share

C．don’t ask for things that do not belong to you

D．you’d better give up every time

24、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means   in Chinese.

A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查

【2】If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.

D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

【4】The passage probably comes from a   .

A. science textbook B. tourist guide

C. website news report D. restaurant menu

25、If you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. Sleep is lovely—enjoy it！

Have a fixed bedtime.

It makes you f【1】 calm if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your t【2】, wash your face, c【3】 the windows and go to bed.

Your mind will take in all the cues（提示）that it’s time to go to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping l【4】 a baby in no time.

Go to bed when you’re tired.

If you’re feeling really tired, go to bed. Don’t stay up to w【5】 a late show, don’t try to do a little more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too l【6】. Go to bed.

Say “yes” to milk.

If you want a bedtime snack or have something, a glass of warm milk will help you to sleep better. And try not to eat a b【7】 meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.

Turn off the TV.

TV programmers make you excited. Don’t watch anything an hour b【8】 you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music i【9】! It will send you to sleep in no time.

All the t【10】 above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.

26、   请根据下列内容提示，以My travel plan为题，写一篇60—80词的英语短文。不要直译，可以适当发挥要点提示；

1.今年国庆节我打算和家人去苏州旅行，那里有很多中国式园林，天气也很好，秋天适合去那儿旅游.

2.我们可以游览园林和名胜古迹，回来之前，我们打算给朋友们带一些纪念品（souvenirs）

3.我们将会在那里度过一个轻松愉快的假期