2024-2025学年（下）昌吉州八年级质量检测英语

1、他们决定为那些无家可归的孩子募捐一些钱。（decide to do，homeless）

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2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处每空一词。

like  close  from  be  have  because  call  eight  photo  cold  with

like  close  from  be  have  because  call  eight  photo  cold  with

The solar system has eight planets. The planets 【1】 Mercury（水星）, Venus （金星）, Earth, Mars, Jupiter（木星）, Saturn（土星）, Uranus（天王星）, and Neptune（海王星）. The Planets are all round, 【2】balls. The planets all go around the sun.  Mercury is the 【3】to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far away from the sun are very  【4】 . Venus is between Mercury and the Earth. It is sometimes  【5】Earth’s “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The Earth is the planet where we live. From space, the Earth looks blue 【6】 it has so much water. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Saturn is known for 【7】 rings around it. Uranus was the first planet discovered   【8】  a telescope.  We can see Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn with our eyes, however, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is the  【9】 planet in our solar system. The planet is farthest from the sun. Probes(探测仪) go into space and take【10】 of the planets. We learn a lot from these pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?

3、Walking after meals is very helpful. （改为同义句）

________ is very helpful ________ ________ after meals.

4、（题文）We won’t put off having the sports meeting ______ it rains.

A. if   B. unless   C. as soon as   D. so that

5、Look out! Look at the traffic lights ________ crossing the road.

A．before

B．after

C．since

D．for

6、Try ________ your teachers as often as possible if you have any question, and I believe you’ll catch up with your classmates soon.

A．to ask

B．asking

C．to asking

D．ask

7、Li Ming is crazy about _______basketball.

A．play

B．plays

C．playing

D．to play

8、Don’t keep the boy   in class．

A. stand   B. standing   C. stood   D. to stand

9、We have to take care of ourselves, because we are _______a very bad situation.

A. on   B. in   C. at   D. to

10、The old man eats _____________, but he doesn’ t look _____________.

A. well；well   B. good；bad   C. well；bad   D. good；good

11、Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat (治疗)the illness called H7N9.

A.come up with B.look forward to C.talk about D.give up

12、My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.

A．since

B．for

C．till

D．at

13、There is ________ rain in this area every year.

A．a lot

B．the number of

C．too many

D．plenty of

14、Now my grandma lives ________, but she doesn’t feel ________ at all.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．alone; alone

D．lonely; lonely

15、The man _______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he _______ for an hour.

A．was away for; has left

B．left; has left

C．has left for; has been away

D．left for; has been away

16、She is the first woman player ________ such a prize.

A．to win

B．win

C．winning

D．won

17、Mr. Wang looked unhappy and left ________ saying a word.

A．by

B．like                    .

C．about

D．without

18、They were ________ busy ________ with each other ________ the time.

A．so; talking; to forget

B．too; talking; to remember

C．too; to talk; to forget

D．so; to talk; to remember

19、A：Morning! What can I do for you?

B：We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.

A：There are many travel paths. 【1】?

B：We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.

A：It's really worth visiting. 【2】?

B：We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A：The Holiday Home is very good. What's more important, 【3】.

B：We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.

A：【4】?

B：OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way，is it all right if we pay by credit card (信用卡)?

A：【5】. Enjoy your weekend.

B：Thank you.

A．Which would you like to choose

B．Could you please fill in this form

C．Which hotel do you want to live in

D．it's very cheap

E．Of course

20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话通顺、合理。

A: Hi, Lin Yang! How was your holiday?

B: It was pretty good.

A:【1】

B: I went to Dalian.

A:【2】

B: I went there with my pen friend.

A: Your pen friend? 【3】

B: He comes from Beijing.

A:【4】

B: He is tall and thin. He is a boy with a big head.

A:【5】

B: Because we both like the sea.

A: I hope I can go there some day.

21、The Darlings decided to adopt the lost boys. They wanted to adopt Peter as well, but he refused. Peter knew what would happen if he were adopted. They would make him go to school and work hard. Then he’d have to get a job and get married. He’d heard all of the stories. That life wasn’t interesting to him.

“I’m going to go back to Neverland.” said Peter. “I’ll live with Tinker Bell in the house that we built for Wendy.” Mrs. Darling saw that Wendy wanted to go. So she made a wise offer. “Wendy may come and visit you once a year. She can do the spring cleaning,” That made Peter happy again.

All the lost boys went to school. Soon, they lost the power to fly. Then they stopped believing that they had ever been to Neverland.

At the end of the first year, Peter came back. Wendy looked forward to talking to him about the old times. But Peter had had new adventures. He seemed to have forgotten the old ones. “Don’t you remember Captain Hook?” She asked. “I never remember my old adventures” he said. “I forget them as soon as I have new ones.” This was very hard for Wendy. Those adventures had meant so much to her. And Peter had forgotten them. But she went with him back to Neverland and had a wonderful time.

The next year, Peter didn’t come. He did come the year after that though. Even though she didn’t want to, Wendy grew up. She became very busy at school. She made new friends. As the years passed, her memories of Neverland grew dim. She started to doubt if she had ever been there. That was about the time that she became an adult. She met a nice man and got married, Then one day, she had a baby girl. She named her “Jane”.

One warm, spring night, Jane was asleep in her bed. Wendy was in the other room mending socks. Suddenly, she heard a noise. The window blew open, and in flew Peter Pan! He was still a boy! “Hello, Wendy,” said Peter. “Have you forgotten? It’s spring-cleaning time” “I can’t come,” she said softly. “I’m an adult now. I grew up a long time ago.” He sat down on the floor, and he began to cry. His sobs woke Jane. Jane rubbed her eyes. “Boy,” She said, “Why are you crying?” And so the story began again.

Wendy’s daughter went to Neverland and came back again. And when Jane grew up, she had a daughter as well. And she went off to that beautiful world. Wendy Darling lived a long time ago. Ever since that time, Peter Pan has always had a mother. And so he always will. As long as there are children who believe in Neverland.

【1】Why couldn’t Wendy go back to Neverland?

A．Because she had a job.

B．Because she had responsibilities.

C．Because she had grown up.

D．Because her mother didn’t agree.

【2】Put the sentences in correct order.

① The boys lost power to fly.

② Wendy was sad because Peter forgot their old adventures.

③ Jane went to Neverland with Peter.

④ Wendy went with Peter back to never land and had a wonderful time.

A．④②①③

B．④①③②

C．①②④③

D．①②③④

【3】Why did Peter refuse to be adopted?

A．Peter had his own father and mother in never land.

B．Peter didn’t want to live with the other lost boys.

C．He missed the house that they built for Wendy in Neverland.

D．The life wasn’t interesting to him.

【4】From the passage we know that ________

A．The darlings are rich enough to adopt the lost boys.

B．Wendy didn’t miss Neverland because she had grown up.

C．The other boys lost their memories of Neverland.

D．Peter began to cry because Wendy forgot him.

【5】If you want to buy the book Peter Pan in a bookshop, in which category can you find it?

A．Travel

B．Novel

C．Culture

D．Science

22、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.”

Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典) broke out in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?

A．A doctor.

B．A nurse.

C．A patient.

【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.

A．unhealthy

B．brave

C．shy

【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.

A．wear masks

B．wash hands frequently

C．go to crowded places

【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ in Chinese according to the passage.

A．英雄所见略同

B．英雄不问出处

C．时势造英雄

23、阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题。

Tickets Information

Dates: 30th July—8th August

Mon. —Fri. 10 a.m., 7 p.m.

Sat.—Sun. 10 a.m., 2 p.m., 7 p.m.

Venue: Happy Theatre

Duration: 1.5 hours

Ticket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows)

$35 per child or adult (evening shows)

Family Packages: $85 for 4 tickets (10 a.m., 2 p.m. shows)

$120 for 4 tickets (7 p.m. shows)

Tel: 628456-865

【1】How many days will the show be on?

A.For 10 days. B.For 12 days. C.For 15 days.

【2】If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening, how much will they pay for the tickets?

A.$85. B.$100. C.$120.

24、

【1】If you want to learn dancing, you can tell _______.

A．271—1399

B．488—6888

C．231—2899

D．301—2768

【2】You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at _______ in the music hall.

A．9:00 p.m. on July 23

B．8:00 p.m. on July 21

C．7:30 p.m. every day

D．9:30 p.m. on July 1

【3】If Mr Zhang wants to go to the museum with Mrs Zhang and their ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?

A．￥70.

B．￥100.

C．￥125.

D．￥200.

25、   Some great stories can teach us a lot about life. Journey to the West is one of such examples.

The main lesson in this book is that people who are very different can still work well together as a team. There are four main characters（人物） in the 【1】. They are so 【2】 from each other that it does not seem very possible for them to be able to form a happy team. 【3】 , it is the very reason why they make a good team.

Sun Wukong, the main character in the story, is very brave but he is sometimes a little naughty. He can change himself 【4】 many different things, such as a tree, a bird or even a pretty girl. Zhu Bajie is lazy. He likes living with good food and women. But he has 【5】 kind heart and is always ready to help 【6】when necessary. Sha Wujing is quiet and not very clever. However, he has a great love for his brothers and master and always worries about their safety. Tang Sanzang is kind and careful. He 【7】 a lot of people, especially the sick and poor. He is very clear about what he wants to do and always 【8】 the rules.

These【9】characters experience a lot of trouble on their journey to the West. But they get it over together and【10】.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic of “A holiday in ________”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“________的假期”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格)

Suggested questions:

(1) Where did you spend your last summer holiday?

(2) What was the weather like there?

(3) What did you do there?

(4) How did you feel about the holiday?

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