2024-2025学年（下）眉山八年级质量检测英语

1、我们中谁也没去过北京。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、While it was raining, the plane landed.（同义句转换）

It was raining ________ the plane landed.

4、The girl is ________, so she needs a guide dog to help her.

A．happy

B．blind

C．tired

D．sad

5、When you travel in a place, don’t forget to choose a ________ restaurant to enjoy the local food there.

A．quiet

B．common

C．usual

D．typical

6、________rain, he took an umbrella with him.

A.Instead of B.In search of C.In case of

7、—________ have you stayed in this city?

—For more than 10 years.

A．How far

B．How soon

C．How long

D．How old

8、Katie ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time there.

A.invites B.has invited C.is invited D.was invited

9、Don’t ________ the channel ________. This programme is interesting enough.

A．turn; on

B．change; again

C．search; at all

D．see; any more

10、Why are you so late? The parade __________ for half an hour.

A. has begun B. has been C. has been on D. began

11、— Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.

— ________.

A．So did he

B．So he did

C．He did so

D．Did so he

12、The exchange student from Australia is a friend of ______. She enjoyed ______ at the Art Festival.

A.me; herself B.mine; hers C.mine; herself D.me; hers

13、We found   necessary to protect animals in danger.

A. it   B. this   C. that   D. /

14、The road in my town was covered by ________ /’fɔ：lən/ leaves last autumn.

A.fell B.fallen C.fall D.felt

15、Brian ________ an invitation to Mike’s birthday party yesterday, but he didn’t ________ it.

A．received; receive

B．received; accept

C．accepted; accept

D．accepted; receive

16、Although you may meet some difficulties in learning English ,you should never__________．

A. put up B. get up C. give up D. grow up

17、—How do you improve your spoken English?

—By practicing _________ to my teachers and classmates.

A．talking

B．to talk

C．talk

18、— I’m sorry to keep you waiting.

— Oh, it doesn’t matter. I ________ here for only a few minutes.

A．was

B．come

C．have been

D．will

19、She lives next to my house．We are n________．

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Hello, Mike.

B: Hello, Lucy.

A: 【1】

B: I’m feeling better now.

A: 【2】

B: He said I had got a bad cold.

A: 【3】

B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.

A: 【4】

B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well?

A: Sure. 【5】

B: Thank you.

A．What’s wrong with you?

B．I hope you’ll be better soon.

C．Can you come to school today?

D．How are you today?

E．I’m sorry to hear that.

F．What did the doctor say?

G．Are you feeling better now?

21、   Are you nearsighted (近视)? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage (按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often claim that they can reduce or even cure myopia (治愈近视).

However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice targeting advertisements that make these claims. Specifically, the notice bans (禁止) businesses from using wording like "recovery" and "myopia cure" in their advertisements, People's Daily reported.

The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have vision (视力) problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

More than 450 million Chinese were suffering from myopia as of June 2018, Xinhua News Agency reported. Myopia rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices (电子产品).

To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit (限制) the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games, according to China Daily.

【1】Some people claim (宣称) that they can cure myopia to ________.

A.show off their high-leveled skills B.share advanced medical technology

C.sell more products and services D.prove that eye massages are not helpful

【2】Advertisements with the word "________" will be banned in the near future.

A.eyesight B.recovery C.nearsighted D.reduction

【3】If you have a vision problem, you should ________ first.

A.ask a doctor for advice B.get an eye massage

C.take some medicine D.have surgery

【4】From the last two paragraphs, we know that ________.

A.students should be banned from using mobile phones

B.students in lower grades are more likely to get myopia

C.the law was made to protect the eyesight of elderly people

D.production of new video games will be limited

【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.

A.False Advertisement B.Ways to Improve Eyesight

C.Saying "No" to Video Games D.Saving Kids' Eyesight

22、   If you have one day off in Beijing, the following information can be very helpful.

【1】Diana wants to visit Temple of Heaven in October. She should pay ________ for the ticket.

A.￥10 B.￥l5 C.￥20 D.￥30

【2】According to the information, ________ is in the northwest of Beijing.

A.the Forbidden City B.Temple of Heaven C.the Summer Palace D.Beihai Park

【3】Which of the following way can help Jim get to Beihai Park?

A.Go through the south gate of the Palace Museum.

B.Take Subway Line 5 to Tiantan Dongmen Station.

C.Take Subway Line 4 to Beigongmen and exit from D.

D.Take Subway Line 6 and get off at Beihai Bei Station.

23、   A squirrel （松鼠）that was nearly killed nine years ago is still visiting the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.

In October 2009,a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰）.Luckily a wildlife rescue group(野生动物营救组织）saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and-her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.

The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed with the family until spring. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn’t ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released (释放）, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back  over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by .

“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day.” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella her favorite food as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.

For nine years, she keeps on visiting them. Brantley said. “If Bella can teach people to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what is right.”

【1】From the passage, we know that the Harrisons______________.

A.saved an owl in 2009. B.are very kind to animals. C.don’t want Bella to stay with them,

【2】The underlined word “notice”means ______________.

A.通知 B.做笔记 C.留意到

【3】What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us ?_____________________.

A.Bella becomes part of the family

B.Bella always visits the family at night.

C.John is Bella’s husband

【4】Bella keeps on visiting the Harrisons for _______________.

A.eight years B.nine years C.a week

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.How to Save Squirrels B.The Harrisons and Their Pets C. A squirrel and her human family

24、Li Li is a little girl at the age of nine．She is a pupil in a primary school．

  She works hard at her subjects．In class，she takes an active part in all kinds of activities．She looks smarter than her classmates．

  One day，she was doing her homework after supper as usual．Her father was not in．Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom．After she finished her homework，Li Li asked her mother to check her homework，but her mother didn’t answer her．A few minutes later，her mother was still in the bathroom．Li Li felt strange．She knocked at the door，but her mother made no answer．She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor．At the same time，she smelled something terrible．It was the gas．She quickly opened the window，turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help．Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital．Her mother was saved at last．

  Why did the little girl know how to do that?That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school．We should learn from her．

【1】Li Li is   ．

A. a primary school pupil

B. a college student

C. 8 middle school student

【2】Li Li was doing her homework while her mother   ．

A. was shopping   B. was working   C. was taking a shower

【3】Why didn’t her mother answer her?

A. Because she was angry．

B. Because there was something wrong with her mother．

C. Because she wasn’t at home．

【4】The accident happened ．

A. in Li Li’s home   B. in a hospital   C. in a school

【5】We should keep   when we are in danger．

A. brave and calm   B. shy and afraid   C. worried and frightened

25、   The Taylors are a 【1】 American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football 【2】. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I  【3】  cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the 【4】  children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.

26、请你就 "什么是世界上最伟大的发明" 这个主题，发表一下看法，内容包括：

1) 按照你的观点，什么是世界上最伟大的发明？

2) 你为什么这么认为？

3) 你平时经常用这个发明来做什么？(要求意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 60 词)

提示词语：opinion, invention, because, help,

提示问题：

1) In your opinion, what is the greatest invention in the world?

2) Why do you think so?

3) What do you often do with the invention?

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