2024-2025学年（下）龙岩八年级质量检测英语

1、我在学英语方面有些困难。(trouble)

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。

Darius is a 12-year-old boy from Newark, New Jersey. He doesn’t like talking with others, and he always keeps 【1】. But he is helpful.

【2】, Darius made bow ties (蝶形领结) to help homeless pets find new homes. His love for bow ties started at a very early age. When he was two, he wasn’t able to speak or do any easy things as other two-year-old 【3】 did. His mother and sister tried to help 【4】. Darius made a breakthrough (突破) when his sister 【5】 making hair ribbons (发带) for little girls.

“My mother and I came up 【6】 the idea that if he helped us with things like preparing the ribbon or cutting it, it would help him. And we were 【7】 because it worked!” his sister said.

Darius started making bow ties and 【8】 one every day. He began giving away many bow ties to animal shelters. 【9】 people bought bow ties online, it helped him buy materials (材料) for bow ties. Darius became famous for helping homeless pets. Many 【10】 interviewed him, and he even received a personal letter from the President of the United States.

3、II. Pattern shift.

【1】Students in Chengdu Foreign Languages School have various subjects to learn.

= Students in Chengdu Foreign Languages School have ______ _____ ______ subjects to learn.

【2】Nick could identify dragonflies by their Latin names when he was four years old.

= Nick could identify dragonflies by their Latin names _____  _____  _____  _____  four.

【3】Unluckily, the air crash of Ethiopian Airlines happened on March. 10th.

= Unluckily, the air crash of Ethiopian Airlines ________ ________ on March. 10th.

【4】His grandma asks him to help in the garden immediately.

= His grandma asks him to help in the garden ________  __________.

【5】The man pilot never got a chance to visit China, ___________? (Raise a tag question.)

【6】My cousin has to get up early to read some English newspapers every Sunday morning. (Change it into a Yes or No question.)

【7】Her voice sounds like a bird when she sings a song.  (Ask a question about the underlined part.)

【8】There are 400 calories in a fried chicken leg. (Ask a question about the underlined part.)

【9】The sculptors spent four months finishing a wax model. (Ask a question about the underlined part.)

【10】Tom goes out for a walk with his friends twice a week. (Ask a question about the underlined part.)

4、—Why do you look so ________, Bruce?

—My father promised to take me to watch the football match this weekend.

A.excited B.lonely C.strong D.upset

5、Alice gave out all _______ lucky money to help the poor people.

A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

6、—Do you play football ________ before?

—Yes. Twice a week.

A．as soon as

B．as quick as

C．as often as

D．as good as

7、—_______ can I save the document on the computer?

—Please click “Save” and write a name for it.

A．What

B．How

C．When

D．Where

8、—Shall we have the meal at home or in the restaurant?

—________will do．I really don’t mind．

A. Either   B. Each

C. All   D. Both

9、I have read Robinson Crusoe ________，but I haven't read Tom Sawyer ________.

A. already；already   B. yet；yet

C. yet；already   D. already；yet

10、—How about ________ basketball after school?            

— _______.

A．to play; Sounds great

B．to play; Never mind

C．playing; Never mind

D．playing; Sounds great

11、Alan is   9-year-old boy and he wants to be   artist in the future.

A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a

12、On the Water Festival, people ________ and go on the streets to throw water at each other.

A．dress up

B．take up

C．turn up

D．fix up

13、— My mother was ill in hospital.  

— ________ .

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．I’m happy to hear that

C．Thanks for telling me that

D．Are you feeling better now?

14、Benny is only seven, he doesn’t even know ________ electricity is.

A.what B.why C.which D.where

15、— I ________ nearly 75 kg now. Is it because I eat too much junk food?

— I am afraid it is. If you want to keep fit, you’d better lose weight（减肥）.

A．take

B．weigh

C．force

D．protect

16、How could I get __________? A car was _________.

A.through, in my way B.across, on my way

C.through, in this way D.across, in some ways

17、He used to________short and________ short hair when he was young.

A.have; be B.be; have C.be; be D.have; have

18、Pandas are precious animals in the world and are protected by the government. The underlined word means ___________

A.valuable B.beautiful C.good D.pure

19、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Morning, Mike! I'm making breakfast. 81.【1】.

B:Thanks,mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.

A:Really? Maybe we can do something together with your father today.

B:82.【2】But I'm busy from morning till night today.

A:Where are you going?

B:83.【3】

A:Why? 84.【4】

B:A large number of students will help clean up the park today.And I'm working with them.

A:85.【5】Do a great job!

B:We will.

A.I'm going to the park.

B.What's happening there?

C.What would you like?

D.It doesn't matter.

E.I'm sorry I can't, Mom.

F.That's nice of you!

G.What's wrong?

20、A: Welcome to our restaurant! 【1】.

B: Thank you. 【2】?

A: OK. Here it is. 【3】?

B: Sure. I’ll have fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of lemon tea.

A: 【4】?

B: No, 【5】.

A: OK.

A．May I have the menu, please?

B．May I take your order?

C．Please have a seat.

D．that’s all.

E．Is that all?

F．Anything else?

G．What else?

21、Amy is seven years old. She can do many things by herself. She can smell with her nose. She can use her hands to play basketball. She can enjoy the delicious food with her mouth. In fact (事实上), she is proud of her sense (感觉) of taste. Even though (尽管) she closes her eyes, she can still tell different kinds of food by her tongue (舌头). But her parents are worried about her. Why? Amy is deaf. She can hear nothing. She became deaf because of a high fever (发烧) when she was two years old. However, she doesn’t feel sad. She goes to school every day. She is ready to help others. She gets along well with her classmates. She decides to be a teacher in the future.

【1】Amy can _________ the food with her tongue.

A．smell

B．play

C．taste

D．sound

【2】How old is Amy?

A．Seven.

B．Eight.

C．Nine.

D．Six.

【3】How did Amy lose her hearing?

A．Because of young age.

B．Because of an accident.

C．Because of a high fever.

D．Because of playing basketball.

【4】Are her parents worried about her?

A．I don’t know.

B．Yes, they are.

C．No, they don’t.

D．Of course not.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Amy is very friendly to her classmates.

B．Amy doesn’t go to school.

C．Amy lost her hearing when she was born.

D．Amy is proud of her sense of hearing.

22、Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物学博士学位) after several years' hard work.

In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.

【1】What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A．She wanted to study stars.

B．She wanted to study science.

C．She wanted to play tennis.

D．She wanted to do researches.

【2】When did Sally Ride go into space?

A．In 1951.

B．In 1977.

C．In 1983.

D．In 2012.

【3】Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A．She learned how to fly a plane.

B．She learned how to produce machines.

C．She learned how to jump out of a plane.

D．She learned how to use special machines.

【4】Sally Ride taught at the University of California ________.

A．before she got her PhD in astrophysics

B．before she went to Stanford University

C．after she wrote books on space

D．after she travelled into space

【5】Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?

A．The first American woman writer

B．The first American woman astronaut

C．The first American woman teacher

D．The first American woman scientist

23、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.

For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:

The first one － that I must work in an area I like － is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if like what I do.

The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.

The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.

I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.

【1】According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people_____.

A．solve fewer problems

B．choose a good life

C．be good family members

D．provide hard things

【2】The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because _______.

A．he has to bring out his best

B．it can make him more creative

C．he will have to work another day

D．it is possible for him to live better

【3】The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means " ".

A．trained

B．praised

C．accepted

D．paid

【4】The writer wants to tell us that everyone should   _______.

A．become a knowledgeable person

B．join the army to become a better person

C．make preparations to find a satisfying job

D．help young people to choose an interesting job

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．My Job Choice

B．My Favorite Job

C．My Comfortable Life

D．My Sense of Satisfaction

24、Mr. Smith made many tests with different animals. They found that the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. “How long will it take the monkey to find the food?” Mr. Smith said to himself. “Let me wait and see.” He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (猫眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole.

【1】Mr. Smith made tests with __________.

A. different animals   B. the monkey only   C. all the monkeys   D. the cleverest animals

【2】There was some food in __________ of the small boxes.

A. some   B. none   C. one   D. each

【3】Mr. Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know______.

A. how much food monkey could find

B. how many boxes the monkey could carry

C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole

D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food

【4】When Mr. Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole, the monkey was ____________.

A. eating food   B. looking for food

C. doing nothing   D. looking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole

【5】Mr. Smith may be a ________.

A. teacher   B. scientist   C. doctor   D. farmer

25、   Dr Livesey  came to the fort in the morning as promised.

‘There’s a l【1】 stranger to see you, Sir,’ Said Silver.

‘Not Jim?’ asked the doctor.

He entered the house, and t【2】 the sick pirate(海盗).

‘I wish to talk to the little boy, please,’ he said afterwards.

‘Hawkins ,’said Silver ,‘Promise that you won’t try to escape.’

I agreed. Silver asked the doctor to climb outside the port. He then took me down to talk with him from the fence (栅栏)and left us a【3】.

‘Why did you leave, Jim?’ the doctor asked me and I told him about the Hispaniola.

‘You always save us , Jim, you e【4】 found Ben Gunn. Jump over the fence and r【5】 away with me,’ he begged.

‘I can’t. I promised,’ I said s【6】.

Then the doctor called Long John Silver over.

‘I’ll give you some a【7】,’ he said . ‘Don’t hurry to look for the treasure.’

‘But the only way to save my life and the b【8】 is by looking for the treasure.’

‘In that case, be ready for problems when you find it,’ said Dr Livesey. ‘Keep Jim c【9】 beside you, and when you need help, shout.’

He then shook hands with me t【10】 the fort fence. He nodded to Silver and went quickly into the woods.

26、六、书面表达

请你介绍一下游览北京的经历，内容如下：

1.北京在中国的北方（north）,每年有很多人到北京来旅游；

2.来过北京多次，跑遍了北京城；

3.爬过长城，到过颐和园（the Summer Palace）和故宫（the Palace Musemu）;

4.拍下了很多照片，与老外（foreigner）用英语交谈过。

要求：

1.       词数80词左右

2.       所有要求的内容必须写完整，不得逐字翻译

3.       字迹工整，卷面整洁

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