2024-2025学年（下）台州八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇过关

【1】观看时装秀________

【2】展示时装________

【3】谈论________

【4】有两个口袋的长裤________

【5】和某人一起去________

2、

hurt catch warn be   feel check exercise take make write  see

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。

Susan is a writer. She is good at 【1】 children’s books. She has good living habits and she 【2】 every day. She is hardly ill. However, ten days ago, she 【3】 a cold. She【4】 her temperature and knew she didn’t have a fever. She thought there 【5】 nothing wrong with her, so she didn’t pay attention to it. But a week later, she still  【6】 terrible. What was worse, her head started to 【7】. So she decided 【8】 a doctor.

In the hospital, a doctor 【9】 her over carefully. Finally, the doctor told Susan that she had sinusitis (鼻窦炎). He gave her some medicine and 【10】 her to pay much attention to sinusitis. Susan regretted (后悔) not going to the doctor earlier. She hoped she could feel better soon.

3、Judy’s house is behind Nancy’s.

Nancy’s house is ____ ________ ________ Judy’s.

4、It is easy ________ bikes because they need ________.

A．to parking; fewer space

B．to park; less space

C．parking; more space

D．parking; fewer space

5、--Hi, John. ______ ?

--It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.

A．How are you

B．What's the matter

C．Who's that

D．What's Lucy like

6、He often takes ______ to the Santon Hotel.

A. number bus 17   B. the number 17 bus   C. 17 number bus   D. number 17 bus

7、Our oranges are ________ more than theirs.

A.much time B.many times C.much times

8、He ____ late watching TV, but now he ____ to bed early.

A. was used to staying up; is used to go

B. used to staying up; used to go

C. used to stay up; is used to going

9、— Mr Li, you know Starlight Town very well.   have you lived here?

— Since fifeen years ago.

A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far

10、The film Tiny Times comes ______the story ______Guo Jingming.

A. from;to   B. from; for   C. at; in   D. from;by

11、Pansy asked me ________ I didn't take part in the meeting.

A.that B.what C.when D.why

12、— Mom, where’s dad?

— I’m not sure. He ________ in the living room.

A．may be

B．must be

C．might be

D．will be

13、—Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

—Sorry. I _______ it to Alice. She _______ to borrow it this morning.

A.have lent; will come

B.lent; will come

C.lent; came

D.have lent; came

14、You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.

A. should   B. mustn't   C. would   D. couldn't

15、—I have never been to Water Park.

—________ I.

A．Neither have

B．So have

C．So do

D．So am

16、Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.

A．above

B．against

C．across

D．around

17、Of the two shirts，I’d like to choose the________one to save some money for a cap．

A．cheapest

B．cheaper

C．more expensive

D．most expensive

18、(2019唐山市路南区二模) A bee flies into the classroom. It draws all students' ________.

A.attention B.meaning C.influence D.excitement

19、(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street. N=Nancy       L=Li Fei)

N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】

N: Yes. I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city. By the way, where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 【2】

N: Sure, I’d love to.

(Ten minutes later.)

N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

L: 【3】 Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

N: Sounds very interesting. 【4】

L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam.

N: 【5】 Good bye!

L: Bye-bye!

A．Would you like to go there with me?

B．When did you come to Huanggang?

C．Oh, they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.

D．OK. Good luck to you!

E．Are you on a vacation here?

F．Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival?

G．Thank you for telling me a lot.

20、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was________down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it________?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They________the driver to send the old man________hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think________．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen________the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was________on later．

A：Thanks．

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ （6）________ （7）________ （8）________ （9）________ （10）________

21、In May 1804, Lewis and Clark led the Corps of Discovery to begin the journey on the Missouri River. Lewis’ main job was to lead the men on the ship. And anyway, he needed to make maps of the geography of the unknown land. As for Clark, he usually studied plants and animals along the way.

As the trip continued, one of their men became ill and died. They also had to do their best to find food and stay healthy during the winter months.

Sacagawea, a Native American, joined the Corps of Discovery in the winter of 1804. What she knew about Native American culture and her ability to speak different Native American languages made the journey much easier. Thanks to her, trade with Native Americans began.

Lewis and Clark reached the Pacific Ocean after traveling through several rivers, including the Clearwater River, Snake River and Columbia River. However, they did not find one direct (直接的) waterway that could lead boats straight to the Pacific from the Mississippi. Still, the journey was a big success.

Their journey lasted for two years and four months. During the journey, they found the Rocky Mountains. They learned about over two hundred plants and animals that were new to the Americans. Lewis and his men drew about 140 of the first maps of most of the Western United States.

【1】What was Clark’s main job during the journey?

A．To help the men on the ship keep healthy.

B．To study plants and animals along the way.

C．To find enough food for the men on the ship to eat.

D．To make maps of the geography of the strange land.

【2】What did Sacagawea probably help do during the journey?

A．Communicate with Native Americans.

B．Find a direct waterway to the Pacific.

C．Tell Lewis and Clark more about the Pacific Ocean.

D．Ask more Native Americans to go on the journey.

【3】Which paragraph shows the journey was a big success?

A．Paragraph 2.

B．Paragraph 3.

C．Paragraph 4.

D．Paragraph 5.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Nobody on the ship died during the journey.

B．They traveled through two rivers during the journey.

C．The journey started in 1804 and finished in 1806.

D．They just found new plants and animals during the journey.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The journey of Lewis and Clark

B．A relaxing trip on the Missouri River

C．Ways to learn about Native Americans

D．The first maps of the western United States

22、In old times, there was a chancellor named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. In the country he often helped the King solve all kinds of problems.

In the year 359 BC, Shang Yang prepared be make some new rules to make the country richer and stronger. However, he was afraid that the people would not believe the country would carry out the new rules, so he came up with an idea.

One day he put a la-meter-long pole(杆) at the south gate outside the city. Then he told the people that anyone who took the pole to the north gate would get 10 tails of gold (十两金子) as a prize. The people were surprised, but all of them were afraid to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said, “Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 tails of gold.” Then a brave man did it and really got the money. The other people felt very regretful, but it didn’t help,

In this way. Shang Yang made his new rules work well. Soon the State of Qin became the strongest country at that time. Latch, people use “each word carries weight (重量)” from the story to describe someone when he or she ______.

【1】Why did Shang Yang want to make any new rules?

A．To make himself more famous.

B．To make the people work hard.

C．To help the people live an easier life.

D．To make the country richer and stronger.

【2】What did Shang Yang do to carry out the new rules?

A．Give money to the people.

B．Try to win the people’s trust.

C．Play a game with the people.

D．Put long pole at the faces of the city.

【3】What happened whet Shang Yang first told his plan to the people?

A．Nobody was brave enough to move the pole.

B．Everyone decided to follow his plan.

C．Everyone was surprised at the new rules.

D．A brave man carried the pole to the north gate.

【4】What does the underlined word “regretful” mean?

A．庆幸的

B．舒心的

C．时心的

D．后悔的

【5】Which of the following can be put into the blank?

A．gives up halfway

B．is glad to help others

C．keeps his or her promise

D．is smart enough to solve any problem

23、   Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.

判断正误。T表示正确。F表示错误

【1】Swimming is a very safe sport.

【2】We shouldn’t swim in some wrong places.

【3】Only students died in water.

【4】If you are good at swimming, you will not die in water.

【5】If we often practice swimming, we will be safer.

24、   One day, John read an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It said, "Wanted. The best salesman in the world." John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. "I'm the best salesman in the world," he said to the manager, "Give me the job."

"You must prove (证明) you're the best," the manager said.

"OK, I will." John said.

"Good." The manager took several boxes of sweets out of his desk. "Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job." said the manager.

"That's easy," John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. "I'm sorry, sir," he said, "I was wrong about myself. I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is."

"Oh," said the manager, "Who?"

"The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets."

【1】John read the advertisement in a newspaper.

【2】John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.

【3】The manager asked John to sell the sweets all at the end of the month.

【4】John didn't sell the sweets because they're too expensive.

【5】The manager was the best salesman in the world.

25、I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t【1】 part in the activity this weekend.

My neighbour Mr Li needs our h【2】. He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s r【3】 difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r【4】 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c【5】 his flat. It is necessary for us to do something for the elderly. And we can also learn more about their lives.

We know now there are many left-behind(留守) children. Their parents work far away f【6】 their hometown. These children are facing many p【7】 now. It is easy for them to feel lonely and they also have some t【8】 making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a volunteer project to help them. And we can d【9】 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And their parents should return to their children as often as p【10】.

26、   假如你叫张华,你的朋友Bill想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是给你写信征求意见。请根据下列提示给Bill写一封回信,为他推荐一个你曾经去过的，而且很棒的地方。

1.曾经和父母一起去新加坡旅行；

2.建议乘飞机去；

3.介绍一些关于新加坡的情况(food/ language…)。

要求：

1、短文须包含所给提示，并适当发挥。

2、卷面整洁，书写规范，词数80左右。

Dear Bill,

Thanks for your letter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can have a good trip.

Yours ,

Zhang Hua