2024-2025学年（下）阿盟八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】在过去_______________________

【2】服装厂________________________

【3】由……制成_____________________

【4】曾经_______________________

【5】正式场合___________________

【6】在20世纪20年代___________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。（每词限用一次）

Linda and Laura were very excited because it would be their mother’s birthday next Monday. Their mother loved 【1】 and she knew a lot about them. On Thursday, the two girls pretended (假装) that they were going out to buy eggs and bread with their father. 【2】 they went to the plant store where their mother often went. With their father’s help, they 【3】 a plant with beautiful flowers. They were sure their mother would like 【4】.

When they got home, the two girls’ mother was busy in the kitchen, so they 【5】 carried the plant to their room. They wondered where they could put it because they wanted to give their mother a surprise on Monday. They looked around the room carefully. Finally, the two young girls had a(n) 【6】. They put the plant in a big box and 【7】 it to the top of the bookcase. After it was done, they were very happy.

However, no one 【8】 of watering the plant over the next few days. They just treated the plant 【9】 any other gift. When their mother’s birthday came, they opened the box and found a dead plant with dry flowers, but it still 【10】 their mother happy.

3、The Hongqiao Railway Station is thirty minutes’ ride from our school.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ is the Hongqiao Railway Station from our school?

4、Our money ________, so we couldn’t afford a taxi. We had to walk home at last.

A．carried out

B．put out

C．ran out

D．went out

5、The president will give a report to the public   on Sunday．

A. in a person   B. in person

C. on a person   D. on person

6、82654180On Radio Beijing everyone needs    English    .

A. speaking;good

B. speak;well

C. speaking;well

D. to speak;well

7、We have to              the sports meeting because of the bad weather.

A. put on B. put off C. put out

8、— Sally, it’s already 10:00 p.m. It’s time for you to go to bed.

— OK, Dad. I’ll turn ________ the TV right now.

A．on

B．down

C．off

9、Tom has to sell his bike because he has ________ all his money.

A. ran out   B. ran out of   C. run out   D. run out of

10、My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.

A．stay out

B．grow up

C．come up

D．get up

11、—Hi，Jack！Did you go to Lucy’s birthday party？

—No，I felt so sad．I________then．

A．didn’t invite

B．hadn’t invited

C．am not invited

D．wasn’t invited

12、The boy was very afraid and he ran away ____________.

A. as quick as he can B. as quickly as he can

C. as quick as possible D. as quickly as possible

13、— I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.

— I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.

A．joins; finishes

B．will join; finishes

C．joins; will finish

D．will join; will finish

14、You are eighteen and have turned into a(n) ________ now. You can’t always make the same mistake like a child.

A．volunteer

B．student

C．guest

D．adult

15、--- I hear that your good friend David ____________ books about history.

---Yes, but now he ____________ novels.

A. used to read; used to read B. was used to read; used to reading

C. was used to read; is used to reading D. used to read; is used to reading

16、We did not enjoy the day ________ the weather was too bad.

A．or

B．because

C．but

D．so

17、—Where do you usually have lunch?

—In the school dining hall. It provides different kinds of food 　　　　us.

A.to B.with C.for D.by

18、—Where have you _______ these days？ —I have ____ to Dazhu with my friends．

A. been；gone   B. been；been   C. gone；been   D. gone；gone

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Linda. I hear that you are traveling to South China.

B: No.【1】

A: Oh, I see. Where are you going this time?

B: North China.

A: Oh, that’s a good place for traveling.

B: Yes, I think so.

A:  【2】

B: Hmm, Mount Changbai.

A: That’s a beautiful place, but I suggest you’d better take more clothes.

B: Really?

A: Yes.【3】 I know it’s still cold in this season.

B: OK, I will take more winter clothes.

A: 【4】

B: Next Friday.

A:  【5】

B: Thank you.

A. My mother took me there last year.

B. When will you leave?

C. How will you go there?

D. I had a very bad cold there last year.

E. Have a nice trip.

F. That sounds wonderful.

G. What place are you going to first?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Bill. 【1】

B: My back hurts.

A: 【2】

B: No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】

B: I practiced riding my bike.

A: 【4】

B: About two hours.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How can I help you?

G．How long did you do that?

21、Dear neighbors,

Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.

7:30 a. m: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.

8:00 a. m.—8:30 a. m: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.

Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.

Elder Care: It sends volunteers to Old People’s Home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.

City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash（垃圾）in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!

Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.

8:30 a. m. —9:00 a. m: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity sites（地点）.

9:00 a. m. —12:10 p. m.: Work as a volunteer.

12:10p. m. —1:00 p. m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.

1:00 p. m. —3:30p. m: Go on with your volunteer work.

3:30p. m: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.

To know more information, please call 718—384—782. We are looking forward to your joining.

Central Community

【1】What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?

A．They repair homes.

B．They clean up homes.

C．They visit Old People’s Home.

D．They care for children at home alone.

【2】How will volunteers go to their activity sites?

A．By bike.

B．By car.

C．By bus.

D．By subway.

【3】Volunteers will finish their work at ____________.

A．1:00 p. m.

B．1:30p. m.

C．3:00p. m.

D．3:30 p. m.

【4】If you join the City Parks Association, you needn’t __________.

A．plant flowers

B．feed the birds

C．pick up trash

D．bring drinking water

【5】The writer writes this passage to __________.

A．ask people to do the Volunteer Day activities

B．show the importance of volunteering

C．describe a voluntary experience

D．tell people how to be a volunteer

22、(Wanda and Gabriel are talking about their plans for the weekend. )

G: My plans for the weekend got canceled, so do you want to hang out?

W: I’ve already made plans to celebrate World Oceans Day this weekend.

G: What’s that? I’ve never heard of that event before.

W: The world’s oceans are getting more polluted than ever before, especially with all the rubbish and plastic people dump in them. Reefs(礁) and fish are dying in record numbers, so the United Nations set up this special day back in 2008.

G: How are you going to celebrate that?

W: I got a big group of people together to go to clean up all the trash on the beach. Do you want to help?

G: That sounds like a lot of work.

W: It will be hard work, but it’ll also be a ton of fun. After the beach is all clean, we’re going to have a picnic, go swimming, and play volleyball.

G: That’s great! Count me in.

【1】Gabriel wants to ________ this weekend.

A．play volleyball with his friend

B．hang out with his friend

C．celebrate World Oceans Day

D．have a picnic on the beach

【2】What activity is not included after the beach is cleaned?

A．Have a picnic.

B．Go swimming.

C．Play volleyball.

D．Go finishing.

【3】Which of the following sentence is true?

A．The reefs and fish are in great danger.

B．Wanda has taken part in the event before.

C．Wanda won’t go with Gabriel this weekend.

D．The World Oceans Day has a very long history.

23、   New Payment Methods for Online Shopping in China

【1】According to the form above, we can know something about _________.

A.online shopping B.new payment methods

C.online stores D.the uses of the Internet

【2】Which are from the same payment service company?

A.Tenpay and WeChat pay. B.Yeepay and WeChat pay.

C.Alipay and Tenpay. D.Tenpay and Yeepay

【3】When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to________.

A.a bank B.the seller directly

C.the seller’s mobile phone D.a third account between sellers and buyers

24、An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish（傻的）young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Mr smith, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.

“My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”

"Don't worry, young man," answered Mr smith, "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."

The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?" he asked Mr smith.

"No, I didn't mean that, "said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to（习惯于）being poor and to having no friends.”

【1】An old man died and left his son____________.

A．nothing

B．some gold

C．much money

D．only a house

【2】When the son was___________, he went to see Mr smith.

A．short of money

B．quite poor and sick

C．in trouble

D．quite poor and alone

【3】The young man was very glad because Mr smith said that______________.

A．he would become rich again

B．he would soon feel much happier

C．he would become clever

D．he would have more friends

25、阅读下面短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化！]

Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s【1】 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I hate hot weather, but I can’t find a c【2】place in Australia. How should I spend my holiday?”

“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are c【3】 the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith a【4】 with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy trip there. But one day he got into t【5】. After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog f【6】 him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some f【7】 to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find a【8】 except snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone(石头)on the ground. He hurried to pick it up but f【9】.

“How strange!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t t【10】 their dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) tied the stones. My God!”

26、   假如你是李华，你在武汉的朋友 Henry 最近因为武汉的新型冠状病毒肺炎而隔离在家，他表示长时间待在家对身体健康不利。请你写一封邮件安慰他，并针对怎样保持身体健康、远离病毒提出建议。

要求：

（1）80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。

提示词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 thenovel coronavirus; 病毒 virus.

Dear Henry,

I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of the novel coronavirus in Wuhan..._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________