2024-2025学年（下）新乡八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】举行考试___________________

【2】发表演讲___________________

【3】紧张___________________

【4】听从牙医的建议___________________

【5】公开地；当众___________________

【6】生病卧床___________________

【7】从……摔下来___________________

【8】看见某人正做某事___________________

2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】There ________（be） a park and two banks near the bookshop.

【2】The show was a great ________ （successful） in our school yesterday.

【3】The iphone must be  ______( value )

【4】What about going ________ （sail） this weekend?That must be exciting.

【5】They often help the library clean the ______  ( shelf   )

【6】I have many ______( hobby ) such as running  ,growing vegetables

【7】She spend lots of time ______( play ) computer

3、She decided to work hard to catch up with the others. (划线部分提问)

_________ _________ she decide to work hard?

4、—What’s the matter with you?

—I have _________ sore throat.

A．the

B．a

C．/

D．an

5、During the May Day holiday, ________ visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Flying Tigers Memorial Museum.

A．thousand of

B．thousands

C．thousands of

D．thousand

6、—Mom, I plan to wash clothes by_______ this summer vacation.

—Good girl! Go for it.

A．me

B．my

C．mine

D．myself

7、—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends.

—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.

A．happier

B．happiest

C．worse

D．worst

8、—Hi，Jack！Did you go to Lucy’s birthday party？

—No，I felt so sad．I________then．

A．didn’t invite

B．hadn’t invited

C．am not invited

D．wasn’t invited

9、Your task is to find______information about the food festival.

A. many B. more

C. a few D. an

10、I don’t think she is late for school，________？

A．is she

B．isn’t she

C．do I

D．don’t I

11、—Could you please do the dishes?

—________ . I have to do my homework.

A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I can. C.Sorry, I can’t. D.Sorry, I am not.

12、If it________tomorrow, we _____ to the park.

A. won’t rain ; will go . B. doesn’t rain ; will go

C. isn’t going to rain;go

13、With the coming of e-commerce companies (电商) like Pupu, people _______ go to stores to shop.

A．shouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

14、Rose finished her study in the university and went to________a good job．

A．take after

B．look after

C．care for

D．search for

15、Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. ________ visitors come here on weekends.

A．Hundred

B．Hundreds

C．Hundreds of

D．Hundred of

16、Last night I heard________unusual story from my grandma, ________story is about a boy who gets lost in the forest.

A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.an; a

17、Her main ________ now is to find a good job as soon as possible.

A．conclude

B．communicate

C．connect

D．concern

18、--- Have you been in Nantong for a long time? --- Yes. _________ the end of 2010.

A. At B. For

C. Since D. In

19、A: Tim, supper is ready. Ask your friend to have dinner, please!

B: OK, Mom! 【1】 What delicious food! Are they all for us?

A: Of course. 【2】

B: Thank you, Mom. Peter, they are all your favorites. Would you like to taste them?

C: Thank you, Tim.

(After 30 minutes)

B: 【3】

C: No, thanks. I’m full now. It’s very kind of you. 【4】

B: 【5】

A．It’s a pleasure.

B．I’d like some chicken.

C．We are coming.

D．What about something to drink?

E．It doesn’t matter.

F．Help yourselves!

G．Thank you for your dinner.

20、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Hey, Amy! 【1】

B: Yes, I have.

A: 【2】

B: Last month.

A: 【3】

B: You know I don’t like history, so I think it’s boring.

A: Well, have you ever been to the plane museum?

B: No, I haven’t. How about you?

A: 【4】

B: Let’s go there this afternoon.

A: Good idea. 【5】

B: Let’s ride our bikes.

A: OK.

A．When did you go there?

B．Me neither.

C．How long have you stayed there?

D．Have you ever been to the history museum?

E．How are we going there?

F．What do you think of it?

G．Have you made a model plane?

21、Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.

I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don't do that anymore, your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again.

Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her good－night kiss on my forehead. I'm not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid－70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.

Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.

That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

【1】The writer's mother once annoyed her when ________．

A. she didn't help the writer sleep

B. her rough hands touched the writer's skin

C. she didn't say anything

D. the writer was not in good health

【2】Years later the writer missed her mother's hands because ________．

A. she realized her mother was too old to do things

B. her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the world

C. she understood her mother's love and hard work

D. her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her

【3】The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.

A. 兴奋   B. 惊讶   C. 害怕   D. 感激

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.

B. The writer hated staying with her mother at night.

C. The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.

D. The writer was not married and lived alone.

【5】The story develops with the change of ________．

A. the mother's hands

B. the writer's work

C. the mother's attitude to the writer

D. the writer's attitude to her mother

22、   In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people didn't use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets (小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he ________.

A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B.learned to make paper

C.discovered Chinese people used paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A.17th B.15th C.7th

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The Chinese people used paper money later than the people in Western countries.

B.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

C.If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Saving Paper B.The History of Paper C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

23、   Here are four labels (标签) of sweaters.

【1】Jack has 30 dollars and he can buy ________.

A.a Superhero B.a Lucky Cat C.a Flying Fish D.a Clever Kiddy

【2】Karen chooses the smallest size of the sweater and she needs to pay ________ for it.

A.$29.8 B.$39.8 C.$49.8 D.$59.8

【3】________ is made in Japan.

A.Superhero B.Lucky Cat C.Flying Fish D.Clever Kiddy

【4】You can wash ________ with water.

A.a Superhero B.a Lucky Cat C.a Flying Fish D.a Clever Kiddy

24、You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation（翻译）. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

How often do people move house in your country?

"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "

-- Chery, Boston, USA

What are features (特征) of homes in your country?

"In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn't warm enough! "

--Pat, Exeter, England

【1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.

A. no one knows what it is

B. people can't understand each other very well

C. people can't find this word in the dictionary

D. it has different meanings in different countries

【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.

A. making friends   B. cooking and eating

C. playing and talking   D. sleeping and relaxing

【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?

A. Because the sun there shines a lot.

B. Because there's a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.

D. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

【4】From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.

A. how old they are   B. the climate（气候）they have

C. whether they are rich or not   D. whether they live in the city or countryside

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

A. Homes look the same in different countries.

B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.

C. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.

D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

25、短文首字母填空：

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 【1】them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 【2】experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s【3】and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 【4】takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a【5】 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m【7】they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s【8】they were three weeks old.

Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y【9】.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.

I value the m【10】 I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

26、   假设你是Nancy，请以“Changes in my hometown”为题，介绍一下你家乡的变化。

（1）这些年来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。

（2）我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇。道路又窄又脏，到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行。

（3）后来，政府意识到问题，并积极采取措施改善了这种情况。现在街道宽阔干净，两边绿树成荫。人们出行靠公交车或打的。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。

（4）我认为……（此处请用1-2句话适当发挥）

Changes in My Hometown

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