2024-2025学年（下）石河子八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列短语翻译成汉语。

【1】频繁，反复 ______________________

【2】一…就… _________________________

【3】目的是；为了 ______________________

【4】照顾 _______________________________

【5】（闹钟）发出响声  _________________

【6】接电话 _______________________________

【7】起初 ______________________

【8】进入梦乡；睡着 _____________________________

【9】逐渐变弱 _______________________

【10】看一看________________________

【11】take out the rubbish  ___________

【12】make one’s way _______________________

【13】in silence _____________

【14】take down________________

【15】a little bit  ________________

【16】instead of ________________________

【17】turn…into ___________________

【18】once upon a time______________________

【19】fall in love______________________

【20】get married__________________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

spirit, hit, nurse, passenger, blood

spirit, hit, nurse, passenger, blood

【1】He is not friendly. He ________ the little boy in the stomach just now.

【2】The bus stopped to let its ________ off.

【3】The young man lost a lot of ________ in the accident.

【4】There are 50 ________ and 40 doctors in the hospital.

【5】The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting ________.

3、The minute I got home, I went to see my pet dog. （同义句转换）

________ ________ ________ I got home, I went to see my pet dog.

4、—Amy, shall we go camping tomorrow?

—Sounds great. ________ the weather report, tomorrow will be sunny.

A.According to B.As for C.Because of D.Such as

5、If you help me do some housework every day, I ________ my house with you.

A.share B.shares C.sharing D.will share

6、I cried as ________ as my brother when we heard the death of the dog.

A.sad B.sadly C.sadder D.more sadly

7、--Which do you prefer，tea   coffee?

--Tea，please．

A. but   B. so   C. or   D. and

8、—What are the students doing?

—They’re training ________ their future jobs.

A．as

B．to

C．for

D．at

9、________ my teacher’s help, my English has improved a lot.

A．Thanks for

B．Thanks to

C．As for

D．According to

10、—I can’t stop smoking, doctor.

—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.

A．may

B．need

C．have to

D．must

11、—________talk to someone when you feel sad?

—I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.

A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Why did you D.Why do you

12、—I think I'm right.He is wrong.

—______ of you is wrong.There are two sides to everything.

A. Neither   B. None   C. Either   D. Both

13、In this school, the students are asked _______ mobile phones.

A．not to use

B．not using

C．not use

D．to not use

14、We have different opinions ______ the matter.

A. about   B. of   C. in   D. at

15、—I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack.

—______, Daniel. You can do it.

A.No hurry B.No problem C.That’s all D.Come on

16、Mr. Green has a bad cough these days. The doctor advises him to get ________ X-­ray.

A.the B.an C.a D./

17、If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you ________.

A.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere

18、That building is part of Shanghai’s history. It ________ many years ago.

A．built

B．builds

C．is built

D．was built

19、补全对话(有一项多余)

A: Mom, tomorrow is my fourteenth birthday. 【1】

B: Sure, you can.

A: Yeah! 【2】

B: What for?

A: I want to buy some drinks and snacks for them.

B: Oh, sorry. 【3】 Can I buy them for you this afternoon?

A: That’s OK. Thank you, Mom.

B: You’re welcome.【4】.

A: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have to finish my homework first.

B: OK. 【5】

A.I am going shopping this afternoon.

B.You can do it later.

C.Could I invite some of my friends to our home?

D.Could you give me some money?

E.By the way, could you please clean your room now?

F.I don’t have any pocket money (零用钱)with me now.

20、口语应用

从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A:Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?

B: Just go along this road and turn left at the second crossing. Then you can see a bank. The supermarket is across from it. 【1】.

A: Is it far from here ?

B: No. 【2】 Are you new here?

A: Yes. But I have come to Xichang before.

B: 【3】

A: It’s beautiful. Great changes have taken place. The food is delicious and the people are friendly.

B: 【4】

A:Thank you.

B: You are welcome.

A．What do you think of Xichang?

B．Have a good trip!

C．It’s about 10 minutes’ walk

D．It’s between a post office and a hospital

21、Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you.

Mr. Black’s problems

My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do?

Dr. Smith’s advice

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and that you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.

【1】The underlined word “they” here refers to “_________”.

A．Mr. Black and Dr. Smith

B．Mr. Black’s problems

C．Dr. Smith’s advice

D．Mr. Black’s problems and Dr. Smith’s advice

【2】Mr. Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold, because he is worried _________ .

A．he will have a cold

B．he will get lost

C．he will be hungry or thirsty

D．he has to talk with others

【3】If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you _________ .

A．have too much yin

B．have too much yang

C．have a balance between yin and yang

D．need to eat some yin food

【4】Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice?

A．Eat some yang foods.

B．Play more sports.

C．Stay at home and rest.

D．Take some Chinese medicine.

【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

A．Everybody Have some Health Problems

B．Problems are Everywhere in Life

C．Mr. Black’s Problems and the Doctor’s Advice

D．The Way to Solve the Problems in Life

22、In the early days, many people in San Francisco came from China. Some worked as labours(劳工)in the gold fields, and others on railroads. They were poor people when they first came to America. They worked very hard to save money. When the Chinese could afford to, they built houses much like their homes in China. Some opened stores to sell products from China to other Chinese. Others opened restaurants to serve Chinese foods. These people enjoyed the things they were used to having in their homeland.

Today, Grand Avenue is the main street to the very large Chinese-American community called Chinatown. Children who live in this area go to the San Francisco City School. Some also go to Chinese language schools to learn how to read and write Chinese.

People from different places enjoy visiting Chinatown. They may buy beautiful carvings or silks in the Chinese shops. They like to eat the different foods served in the Chinese restaurants.

Visitors to Chinatown also enjoy hearing the sounds of China. The music seems strange because it sounds so different from American music.

The best time to visit Chinatown is during the Chinese New Year, usually in February. A big procession(游行队伍)to celebrate the New Year which is led by a huge dragon made from paper and silk is the most impressive show for visitors.

【1】Long ago, many poor Chinese went to San Francisco of the USA in order to ________.

A．sell silk and paper

B．study science and technology

C．build more houses

D．make a living by working hard

【2】When the Chinese had enough money, they liked building houses in the style of ________.

A．Britain

B．China

C．America

D．Denmark

【3】Some of their children learn American English and ________ as well.

A．the Chinese language

B．American Chinese

C．the American language

D．the English language

【4】What impressed(给……留下印象) visitors to Chinatown most in the Chinese New Year?

A．Wonderful Chinese food.

B．Nice silk on show.

C．A procession led by a huge dragon made of paper and silk.

D．Different music from China.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．In the old days, many people in San Francisco from China only worked on railroads.

B．In the past, some Chinese people in San Francisco opened restaurants to serve American food.

C．In Chinatown, the music of China sounds the same as that of America.

D．Every year, the Chinese in Chinatown celebrate the Chinese New Year.

23、A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.

One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.

“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”

“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”

“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”

“I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”

【1】What did the old man see on the other side of the pool?

A．A girl.

B．A boy.

C．An old woman.

D．A man.

【2】The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.

A．a woman

B．a man

C．a girl

D．a boy

【3】“Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”

A．I’m not sure.

B．I’m surprised.

C．I’m sorry.

D．I’m not living here.

【4】Which is right according to the passage?

A．Most people in western countries wear the same clothes.

B．The old man thought the person next to him was a man.

C．It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.

D．Sometimes men also have long hair as women in western countries.

【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．Are They Wearing the Same Clothes?

B．Can You Tell Boys from Girls?

C．Are They Boys or Girls?

D．What’s Wrong with the Boys?

24、Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness World Records book.

The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.

Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition(版本) comes out every year.

Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50,000 applications(申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.

Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate(评估) your application. After many rounds of research and verification(查证), they will finally send you an official Guinness World Records certificate(证书)!

The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman now holds nearly 200 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.

But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.

【1】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．The finest human achievements since 1955.

B．The Guinness World Records book.

C．The first Guinness World Records book.

D．The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.

【2】What do we know about the Guinness World Records book?

A．The very first book was published 75 years ago.

B．100 million copies of the book are sold every year.

C．It was inspired by an argument about the fastest game bird.

D．50,000 records are included in the book every year.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A．创造

B．应用

C．激活

D．申请

【4】What can we know about Ashrita Furman from the US?

A．He has the most money.

B．He is the most famous.

C．He holds the most Guinness records.

D．He always asks for the Guinness record.

25、   Many people like to watch TV. 【1】(watch) TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV 【2】(bring) the outside closer to 【3】(people) homes. Some people say the world is 【4】(small) than before because 【5】(介词) TV. What's going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there 【6】(冠词) good sports game somewhere? What's life in the deepest part for the sea?

If you want to answer these and other kinds of 【7】(question), just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot 【8】(连词) learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through 【9】(read) or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more 【10】(easy). Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.

TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.

26、书面表达

假如你是三年级一班的王林,你所在学校的“爱心倶乐部(Helping Hands Club)”将吸收新会员,你想加入该俱乐部。请根据下面表格和图示信息,用英语写一封自荐信。

A.B.C.D.

要求：

1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;

2.要点须包括表格和四幅图片中的提示信息;

3.表格中“加入目的”一栏内容自拟;

4.词数：80左右。信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Chairman,

I am a student from Class 1,Grade 3. I'd like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.

____   ___

I will be glad if I am accepted. I am waiting for your answer.

Yours,

Wang Lin