2024-2025学年（下）白沙县八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇积累

【1】家乡_______

【2】改变_______

【3】记忆_______

【4】童年_______

2、选词或短语填空

discover,go online,have been to,learn,no problem,far away,model,late,reach,search for

【1】I heard that you were making a _______________ plane.

【2】I’ve downloaded the ________________ map already.

【3】Sally often __________________ at home in the evening.

【4】It took me twenty minutes __________________ school by bike.

【5】—Could you please help me buy a pen from the shop?

—Sure,_______________________.

【6】The scientists _________________ the first Shale gas field(页岩气田)in Peiling already.

【7】One of the best ways __________________ English is studying grammar.

【8】How many times __________________ you ______________ England?

【9】Guangzhou is much _________________ from our hometown than Beijing.

【10】What do you think the policemen are _____________ in the old house?

3、She studies English by watching movies. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ she study English?

4、My mother came up with a good idea which we all agreed to.

A.thought about B.thought hard C.thought up

5、—Could I use the phone，Miss Li?

—________．

A．Yes，you could

B．I’m sorry I can’t

C．Yes，sure

D．No，please

6、Thanks for helping me________out that problem．

A．work

B．working

C．works

D．to working

7、If you don’t walk along the ,you might get lost.

A. path   B. map

C. message   D. guidebook

8、My brother didn’t go to the museum yesterday and________. He went to the movies and I went to the park.

A.neither I did B.neither did I C.so I did D.so did I

9、After hearing the news, they looked at each other _______ surprise.

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. with

10、Spending too much time online _______ people’s health.

A．is harmful to

B．is good for

C．is bad to

D．do harm to

11、—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

—Why not ________ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.

A．advise

B．wonder

C．consider

D．regard

12、He is ______a good teacher that all his students like him.

A. so B. such C. very

13、—What will our life be like without ________？

—We will live in a dark world.

A. snow   B. wood   C. light   D. ice

14、Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.

A．discuss

B．to discuss

C．discussing

D．discussed

15、Tom won first place in the Reading Competition. He will get some books as a________.

A. medal   B. prize

C. lesson   D. result

16、Could you tell me ____________ it is polite to speak ____________ at the table?

A. weather, loudly   B. if, loud   C. whether, loud   D. if, loudly

17、Millie keeps on exercising every morning ________ keep healthy.

A．in order to

B．so that

C．such that

D．in order not to

18、We all want to know ____ or not the famous writer will come to our school.

A．if

B．that

C．whether

D．when

19、A: Is there anything I can do for you, sir?

B: I read the guidebook to Xi’an.

A: Yes. 【1】 leaving on Monday and Thursday mornings.

B: How long is the tour?

A: 【2】 And it costs 360 yuan.

B: Can you give me more information on the tour?

A: Sure. The bus leaves at nine, in front of our office. 【3】 with two stops to see some places of interest.

B: 【4】

A: You’ll be staying at California Hotel. It’s a three-star hotel. And the meals are free.

B: 【5】 We will talk about it and tell you whether we will go or not.

A: All right.

A．The bus ride takes about 6 hours.

B．What about the hotels?

C．Good idea!

D．We have two tours each week.

E．What are you going to do?

F．Two days.

G．That sounds good.

20、补全对话

A:I haven’t seen you for a long time.1.【1】 did you go?

B:I had a trip to London on my own.

A:How did you go there?

B:I 2.【2】 the plane.

A:3.【3】 the way,what do you think of it?

B:Great!There are lots of interesting places for us to go 4.【4】.For example,the Big Ben and London Eye,and so on.

A:How 5.【5】 have you stayed there?

B:For about half a month.

A:Would you please tell me where you lived?

B:OK.I stayed as a 6.【6】 with an English family and took 7.【7】 in their daily life.I formed 8.【8】 friendship with my host family.We stay in 9.【9】 with each other now.

A:Oh,I think you must have a good time.

B:Certainly!We 10.【10】 ourselves.I also took some photos.

A:May I have a look?

B:Sure!Come with me.

21、Online classes

Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it.

【1】How many students support online learning?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

【2】Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because________.

A．there are many courses to choose from

B．it helps improve students' computer skills

C．students can feel more focused

D．online courses are free to take

【3】What are these students discussing?

A．Suggestions for taking online courses.

B．Different opinions on taking online courses.

C．Suggestions for becoming organized learners.

D．Different ways of studying on the internet.

22、Teens are gaining(增加) weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago?

A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. It’s bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.

First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.

Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.

You can change your life and be more active at any point. It’s never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:

Stay away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!

Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.

Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn’t need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.

Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签). Look for healthy food. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.

Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

【1】What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A．Teens are gaining weight.

B．Teens are one size larger.

C．Teens’ clothing sizes changed.

D．A small used to be a medium.

【2】Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?

A．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.

B．You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

C．A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise.

D．However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.

【3】Where might you find this passage?

A．In a story.

B．In a magazine.

C．In a play.

D．In a speech.

23、People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over.

Now modem robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines,and others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy (箱子般四方的) bodies. However, modem robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help them move.

In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers,and robot factory workers.

Robots will help people to do more things.

【1】How long is the history of robots?

A. One hundred of years. B. Several hundred years.

C. Seven hundred years. D. Hundred of years.

【2】What’s the possible meaning of “dumb”?

A. 懒惰的 B. 聪明的 C. 愚钝的 D. 会说的

【3】The robots in the past __________.

A. were very smart B. could talk

C. worked like humans D. did the same things over and over

【4】Which of the following is FALSE about modem robots?

A. Some robots can solve problems on their own.

B. Some robots are like big machi nes.

C. Some robots’  brains are sensors.

D. Some robots do n’t always look like people.

【5】What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage?

A. They can help people do housework.

B. They can work in the factory.

C. They will be smarter.

D. They can have brains as people.

24、   Here are four labels (标签) of sweaters.

【1】Jack has 30 dollars and he can buy ________.

A.a Superhero B.a Lucky Cat C.a Flying Fish D.a Clever Kiddy

【2】Karen chooses the smallest size of the sweater and she needs to pay ________ for it.

A.$29.8 B.$39.8 C.$49.8 D.$59.8

【3】________ is made in Japan.

A.Superhero B.Lucky Cat C.Flying Fish D.Clever Kiddy

【4】You can wash ________ with water.

A.a Superhero B.a Lucky Cat C.a Flying Fish D.a Clever Kiddy

25、   What is＂American food＂？ To many people, American food m【1】hamburgers, hot dogs, and fried chicken. However, are those the only kinds of food in the U.S.？

E【2】 for Thanksgiving turkey, it＇s hard to find a typical ＂American＂ food. The United States is a land of immigrants. When people move to America, they bring their cooking s【3】 with them. So Americans eat food from many different countries. That’s why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America,such as Italian pizza, Mexican tacos and Chinese fried rolls. But they don’t t【4】 quite like the original food!

As a large country, the U.S. has several regions,and each region has its own style of food. You can visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking, take a trip to New England and try seafood dishes, and travel through the Midwest for baked goods.

Nowadays Americans live at a fast pace and often grab a quick bite to eat.One of the most common quick American m【5】 is a sandwich.Some Americans also choose to eat junk food,but others p【6】 ＂all natural＂ eating habits.They r【7】 to eat any food with additives.American culture is a good illustration of the saying:You are what you eat.The different kinds of food show the different kinds of p【8】 taste.Anyway,it＇s all-American.

26、请你就 "什么是世界上最伟大的发明" 这个主题，发表一下看法，内容包括：

1) 按照你的观点，什么是世界上最伟大的发明？

2) 你为什么这么认为？

3) 你平时经常用这个发明来做什么？(要求意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 60 词)

提示词语：opinion, invention, because, help,

提示问题：

1) In your opinion, what is the greatest invention in the world?

2) Why do you think so?

3) What do you often do with the invention?

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