2024-2025学年（下）咸宁八年级质量检测英语

1、有了你的帮助，我才有可能在这里学习。（make it possible）

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2、

laughter  sweet  forever  since  regard

Childhood is so wonderful for everyone because it makes an unforgettable memory in our life. I believe everyone has their own special present. Maybe we have had it 【1】we were a little baby. It may come from parents, teachers or friends. It makes our life full of【2】. We grow up together and it becomes part of our life. It always brings us so many【3】and soft memories. Although we haven’t played with it any longer, we still【4】it as our treasure. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of childhood. It is really hard for us to part with it in life. Let’s keep it【5】. It holds all our childhood memories.

3、根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

【1】I was playing computer games when my father came into the room. (对划线部分提问)

What _________ you _________ when your father came into the room?

【2】Why don’t you talk to your teachers? (改为同义句)

________ _________ talk to your teachers?

【3】There was a heavy rain last night.（同义句）

It  ______ _______  last night.

【4】. Finally, Team One thought of a good idea to solve the problem. (同义句)

Finally, Team One _________ _________with a good idea to solve the problem.

【5】在听到这个悲伤的消息后，他们默默地走回了家。

After hearing the sad news, they all walked home_________ __________.

4、Jenny is a polite girl. She often ________ her seat to the old on the bus.

A.offers B.teaches C.causes D.relaxes

5、They practice________the piano after school．

A．playing

B．to play

C．play

D．to playing

6、—We should ________ a plan for the garden party.

—Yes，I think so.

A. come up   B. come up with

C. catch up   D. catch up with

7、—These sunglasses are all new arrivals.Which do you like better?

—The light black .

A.ones B.one C.them D.it

8、This performance is one of ________ activities. We all like it very much.

A．the most exciting

B．most exciting

C．exciting

D．more exciting

9、Although you may meet some difficulties in learning English ,you should never__________．

A. put up B. get up C. give up D. grow up

10、—Let’s go for a snack somewhere.

—No, thanks. I don’t ________ eating.

A．sound like

B．feel like

C．seem like

D．look like

11、The fireman agreed to take Charlie at last ________ it was against rules.

A．because

B．so

C．although

D．now that

12、I will call you he comes.

A．as soon as

B．as

C．because

D．so

13、—You should be careful when .

—Yes, I will.   I want to know when to have a rest.

A．driving; stopping

B．driving; to stop

C．to drive; stopping

D．to drive; to stop

14、Ann, could you please speak more loudly? I can  ________ hear you.

A.hardly B.nearly C.suddenly

15、My pen friend is boy.He is from America.

A. a eight-years-old

B. an eight-year-old

C. an eight-years-old

D. a eight-year-old

16、My daughter _______call you up as soon as she ________ America.

A. will; arrives at B. will; arrives in

C. will; will arrive at D. will; will arrive in

17、Can you look after the children well? Do you know how to ________?

A. cheer them up   B. cheer up them   C. give them up   D. give up them

18、Mr. Wu often spends lots of time ______ difficult problems______ us.

A.to explain; for B.explaining; for C.to explain; to D.explaining; to

19、A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day?

B: Your English teacher? 【1】

A: Flowers are not special enough.

B: Then you could get her a watch.

A: 【2】 I do not have enough money for one.

B: I see. How about a pet dog?

A: No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. 【3】

B: Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?

A: No! 【4】 And she never wears it.

B: OK. You should make her a thank-you card.

A: 【5】 I’m sure she’ll like it.

A．Good idea!

B．A watch is too expensive.

C．I think the watch is beautiful.

D．She doesn’t like it at all.

E．She has no time to take care of it.

F．Why not send her some flowers?

G．You don’t need to buy anything for her.

20、补全对话。

A: Mary, ___【1】___?

B: I’m reading a book.

A: _____【2】_____?

B: A book called Journey to the West.

A: ____【3】____?

B: It tells a monkey keeps fight against bad people to help weak people.

A: A monkey? _____【4】_____?

B: He’s clever and brave.

A: _____【5】____?

B: Sure, no problem. I’ll lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.

21、阅读下面短文，然后判断句子正( A )误( B)。

A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”

“I’m fishing.”

“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?” the man asked.

“OK, but I want five dollars.”

The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold (拿) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ” The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”

“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy.

【1】The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror.

【2】The man gave the boy five dollars.

【3】The boy caught five fish that day.

【4】The boy got fifteen dollars that day.

【5】When the man heard the boy’s words, he would be very happy.

22、   Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries (秘密). Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.

For many years, historians (历史学家) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.

Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial (埋葬) place or a place to honor ancestors (祖先). Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.

Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “We don’t really know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners!”

【1】Visitors like to go there in ________ to enjoy ________ on the longest day of the year.

A.June; sunrise B.July; sunrise C.June; sunset D.July; sunset

【2】When was Stonehenge most likely (可能) built?

A.750,000 years ago. B.Six centuries ago. C.In 2001. D.5,000 years ago.

【3】What do most people think was Stonehenge built for?

A.Ancient leaders built it a temple to communicate with the gods.

B.It might be a kind of calendar to tell people the summertime.

C.It can prevent illness and make people feel energetic.

D.It must be for a special purpose because of the position of the stones.

【4】What aren’t people interested in about Stonehenge?

A.Who built it. B.Where it was built.

C.When it was built. D.Why it was built.

【5】What does Paul Stoker mean by “we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners”?

A.He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.

B.He has known who built Stonehenge.

C.He believes he will find out who built Stonehenge.

D.He encourages volunteers to build another Stonehenge.

23、   During this Spring Festival, a name---- the novel coronavirus(冠状病毒), became hot. It is so dangerous that it caused a new kind of epidemic(传染病). This epidemic spreads(传播) so quickly that the whole country was in a difficult situation. Many parts of the country had to go under quarantine(隔离) in hopes of controlling the spread of this epidemic.

Through this epidemic is very dangerous, people all around the country worked together to fight against it. A large number of medical workers, from different parts of the country, after making a decision that could mean life or death, left their home and went to Wuhan to save people’s lives. And to help to give people treatment(治疗) in time, many workers worked day and night to build hospitals. And many people volunteered to check the body temperature for passengers. And some people even shot videos online to teach people how to wash hands correctly. “ I see a strong will from Chinese people in the fight against the virus,” a foreigner said.

Though the fight is difficult, when we pull together, we can get out of this hard situation successfully. “When the epidemic is over, I’ll go out to breathe the fresh air and get close to the nature.” I believe our Chinese people can learn a lesson from this terrible experience. Also, it may make people rethink life and death.

【1】According to Paragraph One, we can know that the epidemic is________.

A.quick to spread B.dangerous for animals C.east to control

【2】During the epidemic, the medical workers________.

A.all came from Wuhan B.made their decision easily C.were very fearless

【3】To fight against the epidemic, which of the following is NOT TRUE about what people did?

A.Doctors and nurses took risks to save people.

B.Workers worked hard to build new houses.

C.Volunteer helped to check passengers’ temperature.

【4】We can learn________from people’s fight against the epidemic.

A.teamwork makes perfect B.every coin has two sides. C.easier said that done

【5】We can infer(推断) that________after the epidemic.

A.people will get away from the nature.

B.People may think seriously about how to live

C.people will take many lessons

24、   I ran into a stranger as he passed by. "Oh, excuse me, please" was my reply. He said: "Please, excuse me too; I wasn't even watching for you."

We were very polite, this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said goodbye. But at home a different story is told-how we treat our loved ones, young and old.

Later that day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. "Move out of the way." I said with a frown. She  walked away, her little heart was broken. I didn't realize how cruelly I'd spoken.

While I lay awake in bed that evening, my husband said to me, "While dealing with a stranger, common courtesy(彬彬有礼) you use, but the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look on the kitchen floor and you'll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She picked them herself: pink, yellow and blue. She stood quietly not to spoil the surprise, and you never saw the tears in her eyes." By this time, I felt very small, and my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt down by her bed. "Wake up, little girl," I said. "Are these flowers you picked for me?" She smiled: "I found them out by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue."

I said: "Daughter, I'm sorry for the way I acted today. I should not have yelled at you that way."

She said: "Oh Mom, that's okay. I love you anyway."

I said: "Daughter, I love you too. And I do like the flowers, especially the blue."

Are you aware that: If you die tomorrow, the company that you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave behind will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our work than into our families－an unwise investment indeed.

【1】Mother seemed to be acting ________ between a stranger and her daughter.

A．in a strange way

B．in a friendly way

C．quite differently

D．almost the same

【2】The little girl stood beside her mother still in order to ________.

A．get something to eat

B．pick some flowers

C．give her a surprise

D．play a hiding game

【3】The underlined word "abuse" in the reading means ________.

A．deal with a child in a cruel way

B．treat someone not kindly enough

C．look down on someone

D．refuse to be strict with someone

【4】Mother didn't realize she was small until ________.

A．she came in and knelt by her daughter's bed

B．she found the beautiful flowers

C．her daughter walked away and cried

D．her husband told her

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．Don't Shout at Anyone

B．Don't Break Kid's Heart

C．Mother and Daughter

D．Mother and Stranger

25、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. We often get angry with our parents and e【1】 don’t talk to them for several days.

Here are some of the reasons. F【2】, our parents only care about our marks and it makes us stressed. Second, we don’t want to communicate with them.

It’s time for us to c【3】. First, we should communicate with our parents by sharing our joys and worries with them. Then, we can help do some h【4】 to show our love for them. Finally, we should achieve a b【5】 between our schoolwork and hobbies so that they won’t feel worried about us.

That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

26、假如你是Li Hua,是一名八年级的学生，暑假将至，你为自己设计一个旅行计划，要包括下列提示内容：

1 Where do you want to go?When do you want to go there?Why?

2.How will you get there?How long do you want to stay there?

3.What do you plan to do during the trip?

提示词语:countryside,air,food and vegetables,environment,fresh,quiet,poor,give,the school things ---

要求：

1.不得写真实的学校和姓名。

2.不少于60个单词。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

A Plan for a Trip

  The summer vacation is coming.I want to have a trip to relax myself.

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