2024-2025学年（下）嘉义八年级质量检测英语

1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

【1】The students take out the r________ every day from the classroom.

【2】After getting up, will you f_______ your quilts?

【3】The classroom is in a m______. Can you clean it up?

【4】A dog is sleeping on the f________.

【5】My sister often helps me s________ the yard.

2、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

one minute west big different

【1】--How far is your home from your school?

-- It's about fifteen ____________ walk.

【2】Among all the apples, the little baby chose _________one.

【3】--How many times have you been to Hong Kong?

-- Only______________.

【4】There are lots of __________ between American English and British English.

【5】Pizzas are very popular in __________ culture.

3、I was making breakfast when Jack came. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ you ________ when Jack came?

4、When Jack saw his mother coming in, he _______ his diary under the bed.

A．passed

B．broke

C．folded

D．hid

5、Tom won first place in the Reading Competition. He will get some books as a________.

A. medal   B. prize

C. lesson   D. result

6、I didn’t drive to work because my car________.

A.broke down B.was broken down C.has broken D.broke

7、---Further down   the bottom of the page, you can find other information   the city .

A. on; of B. at ; in C. at ; about D. at ; of

8、This cap is not expensive. And the price of it is the ________ of the three.

A．lowest

B．biggest

C．highest

D．smallest

9、—You are   for a medical examination next month.

—Thanks for reminding me.

A.prepared B.truthful C.due D.ready

10、It is important ________ people ________ good manners.

A．for; to learn

B．of; to learn

C．for; learn

D．of; learn

11、These kinds of CD-ROMs ________ in that shop over there. They ________ well.

A．are sold; are sold

B．are sold; sell

C．sell; sell

D．sell; are sold

12、How are they going to the countryside tomorrow, ______ bike or ____ foot?

A. by, by B. on, on

C. on, by D. by, on

13、What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?

A. is ... doing   B. was ... doing   C. did .. do   D. had ... done

14、—What __________ I do when my parents don’t agree with me?

—You __________ talk with them and let them know your thoughts.

A．should；can

B．should；shouldn’t

C．can；can’t

D．shouldn’t；can

15、—________ did it take you to get to the subway station?

—Half an hour.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How much

D．How soon

16、I don’t know ____ or not the film is suitable for children.

A. if B. whether C. weather D. which

17、I don’t know how healthy.

A. can I keep   B. do I keep   C. keep D. to keep

18、Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.

A．on

B．more than

C．in

19、补全对话 。

A: Hi, Amy!【1】?

B: I’m making plans to volunteer in an nursing home.

A:【2】?

B: Sure. What can you do?

A: I’m not sure. But【3】?

B: Well, there are a lot to do. The old are always lonely because they don’t have families around them. We can cheer them up by singing to them, or telling stories to them.

A:I see. I think I can【4】. I am good at that.

B: Good.【5】?

A: I am free on the weekend. Then we can go together to help.

20、将下列问题与建议进行匹配

21、

Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is General Sherman. General Sherman is growing on the Rocky Mountains in the United States. General Sherman is about 1,100 cm across and about 3,500 cm round. This will give you a general idea of General Sherman's size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 8,000cm high. It began as a small seed many years ago. It has been growing since about 2,000 BC. It has been growing for over 4,000 years and it's still growing! General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids. It may live for another 2,000 years.

【1】The name of the biggest tree in the world is ________.

A.General Sherman B.The Pyramid C.Rocky Mountains

【2】The biggest tree in the world is in ________.

A.Germany B.America C.France

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A.The tree started as a tiny seed.

B.The tallest tree is more than 4,000 years old.

C.It has stopped growing.

22、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

23、In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work on Disney‘s cartoon（动画片）film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”

The duck was the now—famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an eight—minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy（贪婪的）, and because he lost his temper（发脾气）very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody—goody（善于讨好卖乖的人）like Mickey.

In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966, Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Who made Donald Duck films?

A．Mickey Mouse.

B．Clarence Nash.

C．Walt Disney.

D．Pluto.

【2】When was the first Donald Duck film made?

A．In 1933.

B．In 1934.

C．In 1966.

D．In 1930.

【3】Who was Clarence Nash?

A．A cartoonist.

B．Donald Duck’s voice.

C．A film—maker.

D．A singer.

【4】Where do today’s children see Donald Duck?

A．In new films.

B．At the cinema.

C．On television.

D．At concerts.

【5】The underlined word “audience” in Paragraph 2 means “_________”.

A．readers

B．formal interview

C．law freedom

D．the people who watch a film at a cinema

24、As we know, toothpaste(牙膏)is necessary in our life and we use it every day.In fact,it does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.It can be used wisely in many other ways.Here are some useful tips.

Clean a Dirty Mirror

If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry.The glass can be cleaned up beautifully.And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging.Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.

Remove(移除) the Unpleasant Food Smell

Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste.You’ll be fresh-smelling in no time .

Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter

This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother.Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth.See? Your shoes are white as new! A.little toothpaste also does an amazing job of removing scuffs(磨痕)from leather shoes.Just put a little on the scuffed area and clean with a soft cloth.The leather will look like new.

Keep the Metal(金属) Shining

Rings will get not so bright or shiny over time, yet with a little bit of toothpaste and a good washing, they'll be shining away right away.But do not use it on pearls(珍珠), as it will hurt the surface(表面).

【1】The passage is mainly about_________.

A．how we use the toothpaste in other ways

B．where to buy cheaper toothpaste

C．what we need to make the toothpaste

D．why we use the toothpaste to brush teeth

【2】With the help of the toothpaste, the mirror will be_________.

A．white

B．foggy

C．clear

D．warm

【3】 According to the passage, we can do many things with the toothpaste except(除了)_________

A．stop the mirror from fogging

B．remove some bad food smell

C．keep pearls bright

D．keep the rings shining longer

【4】In which column(栏目 )of the newspaper can we find the passage?

A．Life.

B．Culture.

C．travel.

D．Health.

25、A public house which was recently bought 【1】 Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it 【2】 it is haunted.He told me that he 【3】 (can)  not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise  【4】 (come) from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off 【5】 he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

26、根据下表提示，以 A talk on gift-giving manners 为题写一篇短文。

注意：

1. 语言通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚； 

2. 80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

A talk on gift-giving manners

We are going to hold a talk on gift-giving manners in the USA.

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