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2024-2025学年(下)铜陵八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们应该设法找到一个解决问题的好办法。

    _____________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

    have fun,   worry about,   so that,   hold the line,   call sb. back

    【1】Tony went to Qingdao last weekend and he __________ there.

    【2】Mr. Black has no time to answer your phone, and he will __________ later.

    【3】Kate is __________ the coming exam.

    【4】He often talks to friends from America __________ he can practise his English.

    【5】— May I speak to Jane?

    — Please __________. She is coming soon.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Her grandfather has a fever. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ her grandfather ________ a fever?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I think it’s a little ________ /bɪt/ silly to move the mountain.

    A.bit B.bat C.beat D.boat

  • 5、Most people are ________building a paper factory near here. They think the river will get polluted.

    A.for

    B.with

    C.against

    D.beyond

  • 6、(2020原创)I like reading different kinds of books. They can ________ me to the ocean of knowledge.

    A.lead B.give C.make D.cause

  • 7、—I think it’s parents’ job to do chores.

    — ___. Children should also do some chores at home.

    A. I hope so   B. Don’t say so

    C. I agree   D. I disagree

  • 8、—How about this skirt,Cathy?

    —It's too expensive and ________ the color doesn't suit (适合)you.

    A. anywhere   B. almost

    C. anyway   D. yet

  • 9、The best time ________ China is in spring or autumn.

    A.to consider B.visiting C.to visit D.considering

  • 10、She won’t pass the exam      she works hard.

    A.if

    B.unless

    C.when

    D.while

  • 11、It’s so cold outside. You should look after________,boys and girls.

    A.yourself

    B.yourselves

    C.herself

  • 12、Bob wanted to get something to eat from fridge, but found ________ empty.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.those

    D.it

  • 13、Tom invited Mary to go to the cinema with him but Mary refused     .

    A.actively B.politely

    C.luckily D.loudly

  • 14、I have many good friends. They help me ___________the best in me.

    A.put out B.go out C.bring out D.blow out

  • 15、The Great Wall is so wonderful that we Chinese people ________ it.

    A.are proud of

    B.are surprised at

    C.are afraid of

    D.are strict with

  • 16、I saw two movies last week, but ________ of them was good.

    A.both

    B.all

    C.neither

    D.none

  • 17、--- Thank you for your delicious dinner, Tony.

    --- ________.

    A.Don’t say so. B.Just so so. C.I’m glad you enjoy it. D.Never mind.

  • 18、The boys volunteer three hours________up the park near their school.

    A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.clean

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.

    Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick._______

    Amy: Not much. I don’t really have any plans yet.

    Rick: Well, have you ever been to Fun Times Park? I’m going there this weekend.

    Amy: _______But a long time ago. I remember it was really fun.

    Rick: Really? Would you like to go again with me?

    Amy: _______I think that would be a good idea.

    Rick: Do you think we can take the bus there?

    Amy: Of course!_______

    Rick: OK. Let’s meet at the bus stop at nine o’ clock on Saturday morning.

    Amy: OK._______

    Rick: Bye!

    1

    A.What are you doing? B.Where are you going?

    C.Who is your cousin? D.How’s everything?

    2

    A.No, I haven’t. B.Yes, I have.

    C.Me, too. D.Me, neither.

    3

    A.Sorry, I can’t. B.Don’t say that.

    C.Certainly not. D.Sure, I’d love to.

    4

    A.I have a bad cold today. B.I want to be like him.

    C.I hate some chores. D.It’s very far from here!

    5

    A.Many thanks. B.You are right.

    C.See you then. D.That’s for sure.

  • 20、请根据对话内容,从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。请把正确的代号填到横线上。

    A: Hello, Maria!1What’s wrong with you?

    B: 2I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, they must be disappointed (失望的) and unhappy.

    A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

    B: 3But what shall I do?

    A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

    B: Thank you! 4

    A: 5

     

    A. You are right.

    B. I did badly in the exam.

    C. You’re welcome!

    D. That’s very nice of you.

    E. Why are you crying?

    A. You are right.

    B. I did badly in the exam.

    C. You’re welcome!

    D. That’s very nice of you.

    E. Why are you crying?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Amy is seven years old. She can do many things by herself. She can smell with her nose. She can use her hands to play basketball. She can enjoy the delicious food with her mouth. In fact (事实上), she is proud of her sense (感觉) of taste. Even though (尽管) she closes her eyes, she can still tell different kinds of food by her tongue (舌头). But her parents are worried about her. Why? Amy is deaf. She can hear nothing. She became deaf because of a high fever (发烧) when she was two years old. However, she doesn’t feel sad. She goes to school every day. She is ready to help others. She gets along well with her classmates. She decides to be a teacher in the future.

    【1】Amy can _________ the food with her tongue.

    A.smell

    B.play

    C.taste

    D.sound

    【2】How old is Amy?

    A.Seven.

    B.Eight.

    C.Nine.

    D.Six.

    【3】How did Amy lose her hearing?

    A.Because of young age.

    B.Because of an accident.

    C.Because of a high fever.

    D.Because of playing basketball.

    【4】Are her parents worried about her?

    A.I don’t know.

    B.Yes, they are.

    C.No, they don’t.

    D.Of course not.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Amy is very friendly to her classmates.

    B.Amy doesn’t go to school.

    C.Amy lost her hearing when she was born.

    D.Amy is proud of her sense of hearing.

  • 22、   Classic books never go out of fashion. The book The Outsiders first came out in 1967. Although the book is old, it is still worth reading. It is written by US writer S.E.Hinton.

    The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with difficult issues of right and wrong in a society where he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.

    In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers. It is mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boys' life.

    I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them has a problem, the others will help. Although they are not well educated(教育), they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dream of having a strong friendship like this.

    This book shows the good personalities(品质) in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.

    1What does the writer mean by saying " Classic books never go out of fashion."?

    A.Books for classroom reading are popular.

    B.Good books are worth reading all the time.

    C.Students should read some fashionable books.

    D.We need to read good books in classes.

    2The story in the book took place ____________.

    A.in 1965 B.in 1967 C.14 years ago D.two weeks ago

    3The author of the book divided the boys into two groups according to __________.

    A.their books B.their studies C.their friends D.their families' wealth

    4The writer always dreams about a strong ____________ in his life.

    A.health B.friendship C.house D.knowledge

    5The writer wrote this passage to _____________.

    A.tell us his early life B.introduce a book to teenagers

    C.explain what is right and wrong to us D.remember his old friends at school

  • 23、In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night.

    Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

    The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. The reason they look smaller than the moon is also because they are farther away from the earth.

    There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

    【1】We find the sun ________than the moon because it is ________ from us.

    A.bigger; farther

    B.smaller; closer

    C.bigger; closer

    D.smaller; farther

    【2】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is ________.

    A.the night

    B.the day

    C.the evening

    D.Sunday

    【3】People and living things can live on (the) ________.

    A.earth

    B.Mars

    C.moon

    D.sun

    【4】When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?________

    A.On November 15th, 2002.

    B.On October 16th, 2003.

    C.On May 15th, 2004.

    D.On October 15th, 2003.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   ________

    A.The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

    B.The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.

    C.The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

    D.Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.

  • 24、People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.

    In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.

    In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.

    Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.

    On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.

    1What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?

    A.Reading. B.Watching TV.

    C.Doing sports. D.Playing with their pets.

    2______ is popular in winter in the UK.

    A.Gardening B.Seeing a show

    C.Repairing houses D.Going to a festival

    3We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage.

    A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.People in the UK often record TV programs.

    B.People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.

    C.People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.

    D.People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.

    5What is the passage mainly about?

    A.People in the UK like making friends.

    B.People in the UK enjoy different festivals.

    C.What people in the UK do in their free time.

    D.Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、短文填空

    In China,there're many different kinds of food.Some of them are very popular.The real Chinese 1 is Dumplings.

    Everyone in China 2 dumplings very much,and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them,3 have sugar,eggs and so on.I like dumplings with vegetables and pork 4  than any other kind.

    Usually people make dumplings at home.If you have 5 time to make them,you can buy them in any supermarkets.Then you take them home and eat them 6 vinegar().

    The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes,we 7 dumplings,usually we put a coin(硬币)in a dumpling.If one eats the dumpling with the 8 in it,he will be lucky in the year.

    In the old days,people 9 often eat dumplings,because they were very poor.Now our 10 is coming stronger and stronger(强大的),and our people are richer and richer.We can eat  them very often.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、每年的6月5日是世界环境日。今年的世界环境日的中国主题是“人与自然,相联相生”。

    为配合今年的环保主题活动,请你以“Better Environment,   Better Life”为题,写一篇90字环保征文(开头已给出,不计入总数)。要点如下:

    环境问题

    政府要求人们怎么做?

    青少年应该怎么做?

    1.乱扔垃圾;

    2.河流湖泊被污染;

    3.空气污染引起健康问题;

    4.污染对人们的日常生活影响很大

    1.少开车;

    2.节约水;

    3.保持公共卫生;

    4.培养环保的生活方式

    1.

    2.

    要求:(1)内容包括所提供的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;

    (2)文中不要提及真实姓名、学校等信息。

    (3)作为青少年,请你补充1-2点你的个人做法。

    Better Environment, Better Life

    Pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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