2024-2025学年（下）克州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语翻译句子

请把这些垃圾扔掉。

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2、Tina ____________ (has been to/has been in) China for over ten years, so she knows a lot about Chinese culture.

3、Donating money to the elderly is meaningful for us.

It’s ________ ________ us ________ ________ money to the elderly.

4、— My cousin has a bad _________.

— He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.

A．backache

B．toothache

C．headache

D．stomachache

5、—Jane, as well as her twin sister_________ the cinema to watch the film Kungfu Yoga.

—Oh, that’s why I can’t find them now.

A. have gone to   B. have gone to   C. has gone to   D. has been to

6、________ the instructions on the bottle, you should take the medicine after meals.

A．Thanks to

B．Instead of

C．According to

D．Because of

7、The baby feels________while his mother holds him in her arms．

A．save

B．safe

C．safely

D．safety

8、— Does Ted tell you ________ he will come next week?

— No, he doesn’t. But ________ he comes, I’ll give you a ring.

A.if; whether B.whether; whether C.whether; if D.if; until

9、—What happened over there?

—Wow, heavy smoke is   from the building.

A. raising B. filling C. rising D. blowing

10、—Could you________the window? I feel a little cold.

—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.

A.please not to open B.please not open C.please open D.please not to close

11、—Pass me my glasses, Danny. I can ____see the pictures without them.

—OK. Grandpa.

A.really B.hardly C.almost D.easily

12、She is a little girl after all. Don't make her ________ the piano all the time.

A.practises B.practise C.to practise

13、— How long have you been collecting shells?

— ______.

A．After I left school

B．Before I moved here

C．When I went to the beach

D．Since I was ten years old

14、If you don’t go to the zoo tomorrow , I won’t go, ______________．

A. also B. too C. either D. not

15、— Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre?

— . I’ve been there once.

A．No, thanks

B．No problem

C．Yes, I think so

D．That’s very kind of you

16、—Why did he just sit in ________ during the meeting?

—Because he had nothing to say.

A. tower   B. silence   C. wood   D. order

17、His mother went out for fun and left him to do homework_________.

A.the day all B.whole the day C.the whole day D.the all day

18、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people________Chinese Taiji.

A.does B.doing C.to do

19、We all know that the________（公正性）of the competition is very important．

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

21、

 I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．

 It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．

 First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10:30 pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bedtime story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．

 Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．

 It was already eleven o’clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer．

 After much effort，my work was finally completed．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4:00 am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year．

【1】Why did the man feel nervous?

A. He left the party too late．

B. He was afraid of the darkness．

C. He didn’t know where the black bag was．

D. He worried that others would discover his secret．

【2】The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to________．

A. thieves

B. parents

C. children

D. neighbours

【3】In what order did the man do the following?

a．Read the kids a story．

b．Had a shower．

c．Worked in the moonlight．

d．Dragged the bag from the garage．

e．Went to a party．

A. e－d－a－b－c

B. e－a－d－c－b

C. a－b－e－d－c

D. a－e－d－c－b

【4】What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?

A. Go to sleep．

B. Wake up his children．

C. Open the bag．

D. Call the police．

【5】How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

A. Confused．

B. Excited．

C. Tired．

D. Angry．

22、Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people to save much time, and they can help people to work out many problems people can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers, except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke, instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain（抱怨）that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers make millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!

【1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?

A．Because our country asks us to learn it.

B．Because we can use it to play games.

C．Because it can help us a lot.

D．Because it can help us to find jobs.

【2】What do many teachers and parents complain about?

A．They complain that their students and children use computers to play games.

B．They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.

C．They complain that computers make students and children fall behind.

D．They complain that computers bring people a lot of trouble.

【3】In this passage we know computers ________.

A．also bring us trouble

B．bring us happiness only

C．are hated by people

D．are bad for people’s health

【4】Can computers really help children to study?

A．Yes, they can.

B．It’s hard to say.

C．No, they can’t.

D．Of course not.

【5】How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

A．It means computers are used by people.

B．It means people can live well without computers.

C．It means one must decide how to use computers.

D．It means computers are strange machines.

23、   An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at the new dress. However, the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What? Did you call me a model girl?” The old woman was very surprised. She said “Oh, dear. What a surprise! The model can speak.”

【1】One day, the old woman go to________ .

A.a bank B.a hospital C.a bus station D.a clothes shop

【2】The old woman wanted to buy________ .

A.a new hat B.a new sweater C.a new dress D.a new model

【3】From the passage, the girl could be________ .

A.a salesgirl B.a doctor C.a teacher D.a driver

24、   As everybody knows, tourism plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest.

Luckily, “Green Tourism” is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. “Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is to enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.

Compared with traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But “Green Tourists” are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area.

【1】As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.

A．pollution only

B．development and pollution

C．development only

D．more problems than good results

【2】The underlined word “promoted” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．设计

B．推广

C．限制

D．影响

【3】From the passage we know that the author is probably ________.

A．for all kinds of tourism

B．for traditional tourism

C．for “Green Tourism”

D．against any kind of tourism

【4】Different from traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is ________.

A．to use up the natural resources

B．to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly

C．to protect nature and culture

D．to make the places of interest more famous

【5】The writer wrote this passage to________.

A．Introduce “Green Tourism”

B．give advice on traditional tourism

C．tell people to change their travel habits

D．show us how to have a good journey

25、Fill in the blanks with the correct words.短文填空

A man went to see his 【1】 one day, because he was suffering from pains in 【2】 stomach. After the doctor 【3】 over him carefully, he 【4】 to him, “Well, there is 【5】 wrong with you, don’t worry. Your only trouble is you worry too 【6】. Do you know, I had a man with the 【7】 trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I 【8】 him the same advice as I’m going to give you. He was worried 【9】 he couldn’t pay his tailor’s(裁缝) bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again.” “Yes, I know all about that.” answered the patient 【10】. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor.”

26、   两年的初中生活，丰富多彩。你也逐渐成长。在你的成长过程中一定有很多让你有感悟的事物或人，可能是一本好书，可能是一首好歌，也可能是某个人。请结合自身经历叙述此人或此物对你的影响。

要求：

1. 字数不少于80-100字。

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。

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