2024-2025学年（下）沈阳八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉词组互译

【1】________________ 到达那里

【2】have been to… ________________

【3】move to … ________________

【4】be back to one’s hometown ________________

【5】________________ 非常想念……

【6】hope to do sth. ________________

【7】________________ 最古老的建筑之一

【8】________________ 我最喜欢的书

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

sound   nice   write   friend   feel   you   like   need

help   how

We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you【1】good about yourself.

(1)Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to【2】,“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world【3】me. I can do anything!” It may not【4】so good, but it really works!

(2)Do something【5】for someone.【6】others always makes you feel good.

(3)Smile! Be【7】to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

(4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn【8】to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want,【9】them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

(6) Stay with your family. We all【10】our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.

3、同义句转换

【1】Lily and Mary often go to school by bike.

Lily ________  ________  ________  Mary often goes to school by bike.

【2】He spent one hour and a half playing computer games yesterday.

He ________  one hour and a half________ computer games yesterday.

【3】I like eating fruit very much.I like apples,bananas and oranges.

I like eating fruit very much, ________  ________apples,bananas and oranges.

【4】When I read interesting books,I often feel happy.

Reading interesting books often ________ me________  ________.

【5】Parents often say,“Children should be polite.”

Parents often ask ________  ________ ________  ________.

4、Uncle Wang’s children are all in other cities, so he often feels _________.

A.lovely B.enjoyable C.alone D.lonely

5、He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired，________？

A．does he

B．isn’t he

C．can’t he

D．can he

6、Don’t worry. I will call you ________ I get there.

A．since

B．because

C．as soon as

D．so that

7、—Would you mind me ______  my car here?

—Not at all.

A.park B.to park C.parking D.parked

8、The fireman set out immediately __________they received the phone call for help．

A．unless

B．while

C．as soon as

D．until

9、They went to the playground and practiced running ________ they could win the running race.

A．until

B．so that

C．as soon as

D．unless

10、Next month, Alex will have his ________ birthday party.

A．twenty

B．twentieth

C．the twenty

D．the twentieth

11、________ is necessary for students to get up early and go to bed early.

A．This

B．It

C．What

D．That

12、— What’s ____ matter with Mary?       — She has ____ bad cold.

A．the; a

B．/; a

C．the; an

13、The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d better avoid ________ in the center of the city.

A．drive

B．driving

C．to drive

D．driven

14、He is tired now. He ___ stay at home and  have a rest.

A. has to   B. had to

C. need   D. can’t

15、Lily’s bike is broken,  but she can mend it. She ___.

A. need help   B. needs help

C. needn’t to help   D. doesn’t need any help

16、We have been in China ________ three years. We like it.

A．in

B．for

C．since

D．from

17、Tom wants his parents to ______ some of his after-school activities.

A. cut up   B. cut down   C. cut out   D. cut into

18、Thanks for ___ care of my clothes.

A. take   B. to take

C. took   D. taking

19、A: Good evening. Welcome to our restaurant. Please come this way.

B: 【1】

A: Would you please sit here?

B: 【2】

A: Now here is the menu for you.

（A few minutes later）

A: 【3】

B: OK. I’d like to try some roast chicken and green bean soup.

A: 【4】

B: No, that’s all.

A: OK, I’ll get them for you. Please wait a moment.

B: Mmm. The food and the soup smell good and taste delicious. 【5】

A: Let me see. $20.

B: Here you are.

A: Thank you for coming! Bye.

A．Can I have the bill?

B．Is there anything else?

C．Thank you.

D．I don’t know the way.

E．OK. We’ll take this table.

F．May I take your order?

G．Let me pay the bill.

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

Alan: I didn’t see you for a few days, Barry. 【1】

Barry: I’ve been back to my hometown.

Alan: Where is your hometown?

Barry: 【2】 It’s a small city.

Alan: 【3】

Barry: It is an old one.

Alan: 【4】

Barry: Well, there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air.

Alan: 【5】

Barry: They have been there for around 50 years.

Alan: That sounds fun.

A．What are some of the special places there?

B．It’s near Guangzhou City.

C．How did you go there?

D．Where have you been these days?

E．How long have they been there?

F．Have you been back to your hometown?

G．Is it a new city or an old one?

21、

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The diaries above show the writer’s days in Thailand.

A．3

B．7

C．15

D．30

【2】It seems that visitors in Bangkok.

A．often feel hungry

B．can always find cheap things

C．can’t take any photos

D．can enjoy themselves

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.

B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

C．Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.

D．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

【4】The people in the village .

A．are friendly to others

B．like to speak English

C．are very weak

D．hope to live in the cities

【5】The best title of this article is .

A．My First Travel

B．The Outside World

C．Traveling in Thailand

D．A Country on the Train

22、Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday. However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.

“I’m an extreme sports (极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.

“Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. I had to wear special clothes, because skiing there could be very dangerous. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.

“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.

“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A．How beautiful Norway is.

B．Why Calvin likes extreme sports.

C．What visitors usually do in Norway.

D．What the first country Calvin visited was.

【2】What did Calvin do in Norway?

A．He went climbing.

B．He went boating.

C．He went fishing.

D．He went skiing.

【3】What does Calvin think of Svartisen?

A．Beautiful.

B．Boring.

C．Cheap.

D．Dangerous.

【4】Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because ______.

A．he didn’t have enough time

B．it didn’t open that day

C．it was too expensive

D．he was too tired

【5】Next year, Calvin plans to go to Norway again with his ______.

A．friends

B．parents

C．sister

D．brother

23、

Karen had a son, Michael and she would have another baby soon. Michael was happy to be a brother. Every day he sang a song to the baby.

Later Michael’s little sister was born. But she was not in good condition. The days passed by.

The little girl got worse. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope.

Then Michael kept asking his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he said. But kids are never allowed in ICU(重症监护室).

Finally Karen decided to take Michael to see his little sister. The nurse refused Michael at first. But Karen said if he didn’t see his sister. He would never see her alive.

Michael looked at his weak sister. After a moment, he began to sing, “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray...”

The baby girl seemed to respond. The pulse rate (脉搏) and breathing began to calm down.

“ Keep on singing, Michael,”  Karen encouraged his son.

“You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don’t take my sunshine away...”

Day by day, Michael kept singing. Several months later, the little girl was well enough to go home.

All the doctors and nurses just called it a miracle (奇迹)—  a miracle of brother’ s love.

【1】How did Michael feel about his sister’s coming?

A.Nervous. B.Shocked. C.Glad. D.Worried.

【2】The nurse didn’t allow Michael to see his sister because________.

A.Michael was too small to take care of himself B.kids were not allowed in ICU

C.his sister didn’t want to see Michael at all D.his sister was sleeping then

【3】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “respond”?

A.挣扎 B.沉思 C.欢迎 D.回应

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Michael’ s sister got worse and worse at last. B.Singing songs is a good way to save people’ s life.

C.The doctors didn’t try their best. D.Never give up hope when the people love you.

【5】The best title of the passage is _______________.

A.Love of a Brother B.The Power of Singing C.A Beautiful Song D.A Strong Baby

24、   As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard－working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________．

A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Beijing

【2】In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ________．

A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. was excited

【3】The writer found the students' level was ________ what she expected after the first test.

A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. the same as

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.

B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.

C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.

D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.

25、One day when Nasreddin was having a bath, he began to s【1】. The bathroom was small with a stone floor. His song was very b【2】, he thought. “Oh,” he said, “I sing very well. I will sing to o【3】 people too, and maybe I’ll be a famous s【4】, and most people will want to hear me. ” So after his bath, Nasreddin went up onto the roof（屋顶）of the house and began to sing his song very l【5】. A man was w【6】 in front of the house and he h【7】 Nasreddin. He said, “What are you doing? You are m【8】 a terrible noise. Nobody wants to hear it. ”“Oh, you think so, don’t you?” answered Nasreddin, “Well, I r【9】 sing very beautifully. Come to my bathroom and you’ll hear h【10】 beautifully I can sing. ”

26、越来越多的人热衷于体育运动，体育运动已经成了我们生活的一部分。为此，你们学校举办了一场题为My Sports Life的英语演讲比赛。请以此为题，结合下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。

提示:

1. What’s your opinion about sports?

2. What’s your favourite sport?

3. How does the sport change your life?

My Sports Life

Nowadays, doing sports has become more and more important in people’s life.

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