2024-2025学年（下）五指山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间： 90分钟满分： 130分

题号

评分

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四

五

六

七

八

*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡

第Ⅰ卷客观题

第Ⅰ卷的注释

一、翻译题（共1题，共 5分）

1、默写下列单词。
【1】院子n. __________
【2】甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj. __________
【3】记忆；回忆n. __________
【4】分；分币n. __________
【5】玩具n. __________
【6】熊n. __________
【7】围巾；披巾；头巾n. __________
【8】软的；柔软的adj. __________
【9】检查；审查v. & n. __________
【10】板；木板n. __________
【11】生产者；制订者n. __________→使成为；制造v. __________

二、选词填空（共1题，共 5分）

2、
die of, die from

【1】Six million children ______ hunger in the world every year.
【2】—Some of the animals ______ the pollution every year.
—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.

三、句型转换（共1题，共 5分）

3、Jack has had his bike for four years.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Jack ________ his bike for four years?

四、单选题（共15题，共 75分）

4、He thinks his hometown is________of all．
A．beautiful
B．more beautiful
C．most beautiful
D．the most beautiful
5、She felt sad ________ her grandmother died several days ago.
A．although
B．because
C．unless
D．if
6、Don't pick the flowers. It is ___________ the rules.
A.above B.against C.on D.for
7、—To be honest, I don't want to tell anybody else about it.
—Everybody has the right to keep his 　　　　ideas and secret things.
A.main B.private C.general D.direct
8、I had a little trouble ____ English grammar.
A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn
9、—I'm afraid I can't pass the exam.
—Don't worry.If you work hard，you'll ________.
A. succeed B. finish C. begin D. develop
10、There is something interesting in today's newspaper.It makes him ________ very happy.
A.feel B.to feel C.feels D.felt
11、I’m afraid you ________ smoke here. Look at the sign “No smoking!” there.
A.can’t B.may not C.couldn’t D.mustn’t
12、(2019石家庄28中三模) Everyone has a different ________. How can we reach an agreement?
A.subject B.skill C.opinion D.lesson
13、—How are you going, Mary?
—________. A little busy, though.
A．Not bad
B．Can’t be worse
C．On my own
D．By train
14、The man walked ________ the forest and got to a small village.
A．across
B．through
C．by
D．over
15、—It’s boring to walk alone.
—_______.
A. You must stay here B. You needn’t go out every day
C. You could go for walks with your friend D. You shouldn’t call your friends now
16、-Have you finished the book yet?
-Yes, I have. I love it very much.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads
17、I can’t cook, play the guitar ________ ride a bike.
A．and
B．or
C．but
D．so
18、—It’s said that the old man always sleeps with his eyes open.
—________. I can hardly believe it!
A.That’s right B.That’s amazing
C.That sounds terrible D.That’s not very nice

五、补全对话（共2题，共 10分）

19、(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street. N=Nancy L=Li Fei)
N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!
L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】
N: Yes. I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city. By the way, where are you going?
L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 【2】
N: Sure, I’d love to.
(Ten minutes later.)
N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?
L: 【3】 Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.
N: Sounds very interesting. 【4】
L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam.
N: 【5】 Good bye!
L: Bye-bye!
A．Would you like to go there with me?
B．When did you come to Huanggang?
C．Oh, they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.
D．OK. Good luck to you!
E．Are you on a vacation here?
F．Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival?
G．Thank you for telling me a lot.
20、A: How’s it going, Lisa? This is Alice! I’m visiting Zhangjiajie with my family.
B: Hi, Alice! I’m pretty good. 【1】?
A: Oh, it’s amazing! Zhangjiajie is famous for the Tianmenshan Mountain.
B: I hear there are many steep (陡峭的) mountains. 【2】?
A: No, we took the cable car (缆车) to climb the mountains instead of walking.
B: What an exciting experience! 【3】?
A: For five days. My parents will come back to have a meeting next Monday.
B: What a pity! You could have visited more famous places. How about the food there?
A: 【4】. I enjoy all kinds of traditional food there. And so do my family.
B: You won’t forget the special experience, will you?
A: 【5】. It will be an unforgettable trip for me.
B: Have a nice journey!

六、阅读理解（共4题，共 20分）

21、

Sydney Tower

Address: 100 Market St., Sydney

Phone: 02 9333 9222

Fax: 02 9333 9203

Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.( Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.)

Ticket: $60 (for an adult)

$30 (for a child)

Website: www. sydneytower.com. au

How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street

How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web

Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.

【1】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________.

A.fax 02 9333 9203 B.search www.sydneytower.com.au C.email sydneytower@hotmail.com

【2】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ________.

A.$150 B.$120 C.$90

【3】Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ________.

A.before 11:30 p.m. B.after 11:30 p.m. C.at 10:30 p.m.

22、Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. By plane, you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer(更喜欢)to travel by sea when possible. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on ships. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can travel three or four hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish-where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurants where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. This is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.
【1】________ to go to another country is by air.
A．The most pleasant way
B．The fastest way
C．The best way
D．The slowest way
【2】Why do some people like travelling by train?
A．Because it’s slower than by plane.
B．Because it can make the journey longer.
C．Because it takes a month or more to travel.
D．Because it can make the journey enjoyable.
【3】Why do some people like travelling by sea?
A．Because they can visit many other countries.
B．Because they can stop wherever they like.
C．Because it’s pleasant to spend a holiday in this way.
D．Because it’s safer.
【4】According to the writer, if you go to some places on business, which of the following is the popular way to get there?
A．Travelling by car.
B．Travelling by train.
C．Travelling by ship.
D．Travelling by bus.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．People travelling by car can stop wherever they wish.
B．People can live their modern life without travelling.
C．Travelling by car is popular for business trips.
D．A lot of people spend their holidays travelling by ship.

23、Travel to Italy

Cities	Milan(米兰)	Venice (威尼斯)	Florence(佛罗伦萨)	Rome(罗马)
Population in 2015	1,331,000	264,600	379,100	2.83 million
Area	Larger than Florence’s	7.6 square kilometers	104 square kilometers	Over 1507 square kilometers
Typical feature(特征)	The second largest city in Italy	A water city	The birthplace of Renaissance(文艺复兴发源地)	The capital city
Climate(天气)	Wet	Warm winter and hot summer	Pleasant climate	Warm and wet in winter while hot and dry in summer

根据表格所提供的信息，选择最佳答案。

【1】There are____famous Italian cities mentioned in the form.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【2】Milan has a_______climate according to the form.

A.wet B.hot C.dry D.warm

【3】According to the form（表格）, ______is the smallest in area.

A.Rome B.Venice C.Milan D.Florence

【4】Florence is well known as ____________.

A.the largest city in Italy B.the water city

C.the birthplace of Renaissance D.the capital city

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?

A.In 2015, the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan.

B.The population of Rome was 2,830,000 in 2015.

C.The capital city has an area of less than 1507 square kilometers.

D.Milan is the largest city in Italy.

24、Online classes

Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it.

Wang Qi, 14:

I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient.

Wu Jun, 13:

I don’t think taking online classes is a good way to study. There are many temptations (诱惑) on the Internet. Students can be distracted (使分心) from their courses easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.

Zhou Siya, 13:

Online classrooms are beneficial (有益的). We might feel more focused on learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

Li Chunjie, 14:

I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It can increase our exposure (接触) to computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.

【1】How many students support online learning?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

【2】Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because________.

A．there are many courses to choose from

B．it helps improve students' computer skills

C．students can feel more focused

D．online courses are free to take

【3】What are these students discussing?

A．Suggestions for taking online courses.

B．Different opinions on taking online courses.

C．Suggestions for becoming organized learners.

D．Different ways of studying on the internet.

七、短文填空（共1题，共 5分）

25、第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒). I am very contagious(传染性的). When I live【1】wild animals, I don’t hurt humans(人类). But some people do not respect（尊重）nature. Then, I can jump from animals to humans. People are afraid of me 【2】 I can make them very sick. I can jump from one person to another, making many people sick. That’s why people stay at home and hide from me. But there 【3】 many ways to cure （治愈） the sickness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working very hard to help the people that got sick because of me. If you【4】 want to get sick, you have to: Don’t go to crowded places. Wash your hands. Wear【5】mask（口罩）when you go out.
I think my time will be over soon. People will return to their happy lives.

八、书面表达（共1题，共 5分）

26、假期中你一定有很多有意义的经历吧，也许你和朋友、家人去旅行过，又或者参加过某个有意义的活动。请简述一下假期中你认为有意义的一段经历。词数：70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I went to the Fuyun Hill near my city in summer holiday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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下载试卷

得分 130分

题数 26

类型单元测试

第Ⅰ卷客观题

一、翻译题

二、选词填空

三、句型转换

四、单选题

五、补全对话

六、阅读理解

七、短文填空

八、书面表达