2024-2025学年（下）河池八年级质量检测英语

1、我的父母经常警告我不要打断别人谈话。

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2、 Fill in the blanks with the word in its proper form:

【1】On Mother’s Day, I gave my mother a(n) ________ hair drier as a present.

【2】Citizens need more public ________ such as schools and hospitals.

【3】We will increase cultural ________ with other countries.

【4】He spoke very ________ in order not to frighten the little boy.

【5】In those hard times, he would do anything to keep ________.

【6】His ________ are always difficult to believe.

【7】He looked ________ at me and said, “Can I leave now?”

【8】It is said that this year has been the second ________ year since 2000.

【9】A team of French and Chinese ________ has worked on this problem for several months.

【10】They escaped in the end because they showed ________ in the face of danger.

3、People usually post Christmas cards in December. (改为被动)

________________________________.

4、He ________ home ________ she was satisfied   ________   his answer yesterday.

A．didn’t go；until；with

B．wasn’t go；after；to

C．doesn’t go；before；with

D．didn’t go；until；to

5、—Where are you going?

—To the library．I’ve finished reading this book，so I’m going to________it．

A．buy

B．throw

C．return

D．borrow

6、It's very cold in the mountain. The top of the mountain is________ with snow all year round.

A.covered B.filled C.raised D.closed

7、 Eric's never seen a 3D movie at the cinema , .?

A．hasn't he

B．has he

C．isn't he

D．is he

8、--What he last Sunday?

--He went to the zoo．

A．does；do

B．is；doing

C．will；do

D．did；do

9、— The changes are good for people.

— ________. I like the present transport but I can’t stand the pollution.

A．Yes, I agree with you

B．No, you are welcome

C．In some ways, I agree with you

D．No, I agree with you

10、The good news made me________excited．

A．feel

B．to feel

C．felt

D．feeling

11、Everyone knows silver is similar ________ colour ________ aluminum (铝) .

A．in; to

B．on; to

C．in; with

D．to; to

12、There are _________ people on the bus, I can hardly breathe.

A．enough

B．much too

C．too many

D．too much

13、I would like to read the books_____history.

A. by   B. with   C. about   D. for

14、—Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words?

—OK,   .

A. it’s a pleasure   B. that’s right   C. no problem   D. no way

15、Mr. Smith, the physics problem is too hard ________ me. Could you give me some help?

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．for

16、________ nobody told her ________, she came for our help.

A．As, what can she do next

B．Because, how to do next

C．Since, what to do next

D．Now that, what she will do next

17、When the big ship Titanic fell down into the sea, there were over 2, 200 people ________. And only about 700 of them survived.

A．in board

B．on the board

C．in the board

D．on board

18、—What’s the news about?

—People near the lake didn’t allow them to ________ factory so as not to pollute the water.

A．look up

B．set up

C．take up

19、A: What did you do yesterday afternoon?

B: I was busy. 【1】.

A: 【2】, but no answer at about 2 p. m. yesterday. Why?

B: I was having a bath when you rang the bell.

A: Oh, 【3】.

B: Actually, 【4】.

A: Sorry about that. I should have called you again.

B: 【5】.

A．Never mind

B．I did a lot of things

C．I rang the bell many times

D．I thought that you were not in so I left

E．I heard that but when I went out there wasn’t one

20、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

21、Bicycles in China

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

【1】Where can you see bicycles in China?

A．In the big city.

B．In the town.

C．In the country.

D．Almost everywhere.

【2】“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.

A．China has a large number of bicycles

B．China makes bicycles

C．bicycles are a kingdom

D．only China has bicycles

【3】Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B．Bicycles are easy to park.

C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.

D．Bicycles are safer than cars.

【4】What problems can bicycles bring?

A．Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C．There are no places for so many bicycles.

D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

【5】What does the last sentence mean?

A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.

B．It’s too far to ride bicycles.

C．Bicycles are safe enough.

D．We still need to do much to solve the problem.

22、   Monday 12th

Wind from southwest.

We sailed (航行) 300 km. We took the nets (网) in early this morning and they were almost full. All of us were very happy. Ron sent a message to his mother. She has been ill recently. Unluckily, some of our food fell off the boat and it was impossible to get it back.

Tuesday 13th

Wind changed — now from northeast.

The rain started at about 7:00 a.m. The wind became stronger soon, and then the storm came. It became difficult to control the boat. The crew (全体船员) were inside the boat. The storm got really strong in the afternoon. The crew had to cut the nets because there was a serious risk of the boat sinking (沉没).

Wednesday 14th

Wind from south.

During the night, the boat moved 190 km northwest in the storm. The wind became weak in the afternoon. At 5:00 p.m., we began to sail back. Then we saw a small boat not far away. There were two people in it, a father and his son. Their boat was broken because of the storm, and they didn't know where they were. We took them with us and sailed back. We bought new nets and more food. Tomorrow we will go west to look for more fish.

【1】The crew cut the nets because _______.

A.the nets were going to be broken B.the boat was going to sink

C.the nets were broken D.the boat was sinking

【2】When did the crew start to go back?

A.At 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B.At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

C.At 5:00 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A.The storm became strong on Tuesday afternoon. B.The writer was good at repairing nets.

C.The rain started on Monday morning. D.Ron’s father was in bad health.

【4】You may find the material in a _______.

A.dictionary B.guidebook C.notice D.diary

23、   A man was having dinner in a very famous restaurant in America. He felt very hot so he started to take off his shirt. As so or as seeing this, the waiter went over to his table and said, "I'm afraid I must ask you to keep your shirt on, sir, because it is not good manners（礼节）to do it in such a nice restaurant."

"Now, listen," said the man. "I will let you know that the Queen（女王）of England gave me permission to take off my shirt here."

"The Queen of England?" said the waiter in great surprise.

"Sure," said the man. "When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was very hot. I started to take off my coat. The Queen looked over and said, "You may do that in the United States, but you may not do it here!' So I got the Queen's permission, right?"

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。

【1】The man was having meals in a KFC in the United States.

【2】The man wanted to take off his shirt because he was hot.

【3】The man saw the queen with his wife last month.

【4】The Queen allowed the man to talk off his coat.

【5】The story probably happened in America.

24、   Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.

Wide, smooth (平的), straight (直的) roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads.

Today such roads are being built（在建造中） in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes（车道）, one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.

These roads do not pass through town and cities; horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.

But these modern roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.

Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.

【1】The writer thinks that many accidents happen because___________.

A.roads are old and narrow B.roads go across each other

C.people drive their cars too fast D.all of the above

【2】How are the new roads different from old roads?

A.They have at least two lanes. B.They cross over one another.

C.They have no fast cars. D.They pass through towns.

【3】New roads must be built because_________.

A.cars can not travel any longer B.people are very busy

C.the old roads are too straight D.the old roads are too busy

【4】It is hard to build new roads in towns because__________.

A.horses and bikes go there B.there are too many cars

C.there are too many people D.many buildings have to be pulled down

【5】The passage (文章) is mainly(主要的) about ____________.

A.the old roads B.roads of the future

C.how to build the modem roads D.roads in towns and in the country

25、   Song county（县）lies in the city of Luoyang, one of the poorest counties in China, but as 【1】 as people got a chance to help others they did so without hesitation（犹豫）.

Zhu Delin said, "We took strict protection measures, 【2】 I wasn't afraid. And Premier Li Keqiang had been there as well. Wuhan really needs our green onions because they can protect people 【3】 viruses（病毒）and bacteria（细菌）. Even older people in their 70s helped us. Children also helped. More than 300 people in our village worked together for three days. On the last day the secretary 【4】 a neighboring village also brought in more than 100 people from his village 【5】 help us."

26、最近，我们学校开展了“志愿者联盟”活动。广大学生踊跃参加这一活动，用实际行动播撒爱心，展示了助人为乐，无私奉献的精神。但也有些学生有不同看法。请根据下面表格，完成短文。并谈谈你自己的看法。

要求：（1）书写认真，句子通顺；

（2）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；自己的理由至少2点。

（3）词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should do volunteer work in our free time. Here are the results.

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