2024-2025学年（下）西宁八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）西宁八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、取决于_________

2、
take, health, safe, we, student
This is In the News in VOA Special English. Millions of walkers from 40 countries celebrated International Walk to School Day this year. About half of the primary schools in Shawnee Mission 【1】 part in the activity. The activity wanted to teach the students how to walk to and from school 【2】.
Eden and her mother walked to school to celebrate the day. "It is our chance to walk to school,” Eden said. “It provides 【3】 with good exercise and it is a good way to get close to nature. It is also good for the earth, and helps us save gas and keep 【4】.”
A doctor at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia told us that almost 250 【5】 under 15 died on the way to or from school last year. More than 30,000 young walkers hurt. So teachers, parents and students should work together to keep students safe when they walk.
That's the end of the news. Thank you!

3、Turn on the blender.(变否定句）
_____________________________________________________

4、—Would you please come to my birthday party tonight?
— ________. I suppose we will have a wonderful night!
A．No way
B．Have a good time
C．Not exactly
D．My pleasure
5、It’s Li Ping’s e-mail address. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A．Li Ping.yahoo@com.cn
B．Li Ping@yahoo.com.cn
C．Li Ping.yahoo.com@cn
D．Li Ping yahoo.com.cn
6、His brother said that he all his money last week.
A. ran out B. run C. run out of D. ran out of
7、_________ this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.
A．If
B．Though
C．Until
D．Because
8、________ safe, everyone ________ wear a seat belt in a car.
A．keeping; is supposed
B．Keep; is supposed to
C．To keep; is supposed to
D．To keep; is supposed
9、Rules are important. As students,we must be ________ for school in the mornings.
A．on time
B．at times
C．from time to time
D．at a time
10、Thank you for me of your birthday.
A. remembering B. memory C. reminding D. speaking
11、Wild animals are losing their living areas because people ________ trees.
A．cut off
B．cut down
C．cut out
D．cut away
12、—Can you work out this maths problem?
—Yes, I can. It’s ________.
A．hard
B．difficult
C．simple
D．easily
13、Don’t keep ________, you should ________ a rest.
A．working; stop to have
B．working; stop having
C．to work; stop to have
D．to work; stop having
14、To my surprise, my brother can speak English .
A．lively
B．perfectly
C．badly
D．friendly
15、—Uncle Li has lots of unusual ________ and he often shares them with us.
—I also admire him for his good teaching ________ as an English teacher.
A．experiences; experiences
B．experience; experience
C．experiences; experience
D．experience; experiences
16、My good friend David lives ____ ,but he doesn’t feel ____.
A. lonely, along B. lonely, alone C. alone, lonely
17、Nowadays students have _______________ homework to do every day.
A．too much
B．much too
C．too many
D．many too
18、–We must make a _______ on the vacation plan.
–I agree with you. After that, we can make sure what to do next.
A.situation B.difference C.decision

19、--I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.
---_________.
A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy yourself.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Help yourself.
20、Lily: Excuse me. Can you speak English?
Wang Bin: 【1】
Lily: Would you please tell me how to get to Wanbao Fortune Plaza?
Wang Bin: Of course. You can take Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4 to Wujiang Renminguangchang Station. 【2】
Lily: Oh, I see. And can you tell me where to buy a ticket?
Wang Bin: That’s easy. You can get one from the machine. 【3】
Lily: Great! Is there a shop near here? I’m hungry and I want to buy some bread.
Wang Bin: Just go along the road and you’ll see the Family Mart. 【4】
Lily: Thanks so much for your help!
Wang Bin: 【5】
A.It’s on your left.
B.Sorry, I have no idea.
C.Then you need to walk south for about five minutes.
D.Yes, a little.
E.With pleasure.
F.You’re welcome.
G.The ticket price is about 3 yuan from here.

21、 Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10. 5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).
China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量) in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少) guide for its food industry.
If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques(技术) and adjusting(调整) flavors.
The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0. 66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.
A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风)， the Xinhua News Agency reported.
Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.
【1】What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?
A. The average salt intake. B. The highest salt intake.
C. The lowest salt intake. D. The recommended daily salt intake.
【2】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A. Salt is bad for our body. B. Processed food has much salt.
C. Processed food is delicious. D. Salt mainly comes from China.
【3】What will happen if people eat too much salt?
A. It causes some illnesses. B. It is better for our health.
C. It may make us run faster. D. It will help us improve our skills.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A. China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.
B. Chinese people love eating salt very much.
C. We usually like buying sweet food.
D. People should eat less salt.

22、

★ Posted by: Monica, Canada December 24 10.41

Black bread with honey — A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache (胃痛). It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until it’s black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesn’t look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).

★ Posted by: Norma, USA December 24 9.25

An onion — If you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and put the half an onion to the bottom (底部) of each of your feet. You shouldn’t wear socks, of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a friend from down south.

★ Posted by: Hell, Australia December 23 18.03

A wet teabag — Here is my tip for toothache (牙痛). You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so it’s there when I need it.

★ Posted by: Lameed, England December 23 16. 15

Salt water — When I was a child, I got a lot of headaches (头痛) and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops (n. 水滴v. 降低) of warm salt water in your ears. Don’t use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.

请你根据短文内容，将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

【1】You can try _____ for stomachache.

A.an onion B.a wet teabag C.black bread with honey

【2】To drop a high temperature, you should _____ .

A.put an onion to your feet B.wear socks to keep warm

C.ask some kids to help

【3】_____ gave a tip for toothache.

A.Norma’s kids B.Hell from Australia C.A friend of Monica’s

【4】According to the postings (帖子), you can _____ if you have a headache.

A.put a wet teabag on your head B.eat a piece of bread with honey

C.drop warm salt water in your ears

【5】The topic (话题) of the postings is about _____ .

A.school problems B.home remedies C.food and drink

23、Some researchers explain how most people form their social groups with people of their age. Especially, as children and teenagers， even adults， people make their friends based on proximity （邻近） more than anything else． Even in a college classroom，the students may not make friends with those who have similar personalities and interests． It's the people they really sit next to．Clearly，who stands to you has the greatest influence on you．As Jim Rohn has widely said． "You are average （平均） of five people you spend the most time with．"
Over the past ten months， I've paid Ryan, a famous writer of several bestselling books， to help with the book I'm writing． Working with him has shown me just how low my standards for my work are． For example， every time I send him a drab （草稿）， he shows me how it could be 10 times better，and he holds me to that standard．
________________ It's because that I don't know what I don't know． Working with Ryan has made me realize what is possible and what it takes to create something powerful．
Like Ryan，my business partner Richard has wonderful ideas and far different experience than I have．He has written 36 New York Times Bestsellers．He's been speaking and doing events for 20 years．Richard always performs at high levels，and he is also very strict with me because my performance is a reflection （反映） on him． It's not a bad thing because it creates high pressure （压力） to help me make great progress in organizing author training．
In a word，you need to stay with those people who can help you realize your level and potential．Staying with people who have higher standards is the fastest way for you to change．If you don't change your environment， your progress will be very slow． Who you stay with has huge importance． You can't ignore this．
【1】Why did the writer quote （引用） Jim Rohn's words in Paragraph 1？
A．To support the writer's opinion．
B．To introduce the writer's best friend．
C．To show Jim Rohn's working ability．
D．To prove Jim Rohn is a great person．
【2】Which of the following can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3？
A．It's not that my workmates' abilities are low．
B．It's not that my working ability was born low．
C．It's not that I made friends based on proximity．
D．It's not that I've paid Ryan to help me with my book．
【3】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to （指代）？
A．The writer's performance．
B．Jim Rohn's famous saying．
C．Richard's different experience．
D．Richard's strictness with the writer．
【4】The writer mainly wants to tell us that　　．
A．we can improve our working abilities by ourselves
B．we must pay attention to our talent and potential
C．we'd better make friends with those who can hold us to higher levels
D．we should stay with those who have similar personalities and interests

24、 Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have!

	Tony from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. He has collected pens for more than 10 years. The most expensive pen in his collection is made of gold! He also started a pen collecting club.
	Angelika from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since she was a child. She has collected 1,125 dolls. She changes the dolls' clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! She also collects dolls of Barbie's boyfriend.
	Ron from the US likes collecting key rings（钥匙扣）. He has collected twenty-four thousand key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different－that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a world record holder for 13 years.
	Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers for 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Shenzhen with her parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated（使着迷）by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers. Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.

【1】What does Tony collect?

A.Dolls. B.Key rings. C.Pens. D.Erasers.

【2】Who collects Barbie dolls?

A.Tony. B.Angelika. C.Ron. D.Zhu Yue.

【3】How many key rings has Ron collected?

A.290,000. B.100,000. C.24,000. D.1,125.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a c【1】, it gets more and more difficult for him to say those words when you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him. e【2】.
A few years ago, I d【3】 to make a plan for the first move. After some thought, I called my father on the phone and said, “Dad, I love you!”
There was a minute of s【4】 at the other end of the line. “Well, the same to you!” he answered quietly.
“Dad, I know you l【5】 me. When you’re ready, you’ll say it, too.” I said to my father.
Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and asked if e【6】 was “OK”. She seemed n【7】.
A few weeks later, Dad ended our conversation w【8】 the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work then and tears（眼泪）came to my eyes a【9】 I finally “heard” the love. At that m【10】. I knew our father-son relationship（关系）would be better than before.

26、良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯？请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop a good habit”为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。
要点：1. 坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；
2. 多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
3. 努力学习，广泛阅读；
4. 体贴父母，多做家务；
……
注意：要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；短文不少于80词。
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