2024-2025学年（下）新乡八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】在……的边上 ________________________

【2】等待 ________________________________

【3】路过 ________________________________

【4】校篮球赛 ____________________________

【5】前往；费力地前进 ____________________

2、

Mrs. Brown lives in a small town. Her husband 【1】 when she was fifty-­eight.

And five years ago her daughter got married. Now the old woman stays at home alone.

“I haven't seen Lily for months,” the old woman thought one day. “Perhaps something has happened to her.”

“Hello, dear,” Mrs. Brown said on the phone. “How are you 【2】 along now？”

“It's too bad, Mommy,” said a woman. “My children often make their clothes dirty but I have no time 【3】 them. I have to look after the children and can't clean the room. Several friends will come to dinner this evening, but I can't cook for them. I don't know what 【4】. “Don't worry,” said Mrs. Brown. “I 【5】 to help you soon.”

“It's very kind of you! And how's Daddy？” “Daddy? Don't you remember your daddy died nine years ago？” There was a little silence.

“What number did you dial(拨号)？”

“Oh, sorry,” said the old woman. “I've dialed a wrong number！”

“Hold on, please,” shouted the woman. “Does it mean you won't come to help me？”

3、You can’t miss Broadway when you visit New York. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ Broadway when you visit New York.

4、—Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese?

—________.

A．Not at all

B．Come on

C．With pleasure

D．That’s all right

5、---If you ________ smoking, you will certainly feel healthier.

---Thanks for your advice!

A. cut up B. cut off C. cut out D. cut in

6、—Where is your uncle?

—He ________ to South Africa on business.He has ________ there twice.

A. has been；gone   B. will go；been

C. went；gone   D. has gone；been

7、I was late for school, ________ my bike was broken.

A．because

B．because of

C．so

D．but

8、China has the______population in the world.

A. more   B. most   C. largest   D. larger

9、The activities are very important for children’s future. Please don’t 　　　　.

A.cut it out B.cut out them C.cut them out

10、Hurry up.The film ___________ for 10 minutes.

A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. started

11、The man tried to start the car, and he succeeded ________.

A．in the past

B．in the end

C．at first

D．at once

12、There are many cars in the street. It’s not ________ for children to play there.

A．free

B．safe

C．crazy

D．useful

13、—No one could answer the difficult question, but Jim could.

—Oh, he’s really ______.

A. beautiful   B. outgoing   C. clever   D. happy

14、Every year, many people go to Egypt to visit the palaces of ________ kings.

A. humorous B. private C. nervous D. ancient

15、It's quite a ______ that you can't go to the great concert.

A. worry   B. illness   C. surprise   D. shame

16、__________ people in the world are sending and receiving e-mails every day.

A.Million of B.Several million of

C.Millions of D.Several millions

17、一Do you know that Jack's son was born a weak heart?

一I'm sorry to hear that.

A．in

B．at

C．from

D．with

18、—Did you sleep well last night?

—Oh, no. __________ noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.

A．Too much

B．Much too

C．Too many

D．So many

19、请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。请把正确的代号填到横线上。

A: Hello, Maria!【1】What’s wrong with you?

B: 【2】I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, they must be disappointed (失望的) and unhappy.

A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: 【3】But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you! 【4】

A: 【5】

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. You’re welcome!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. You’re welcome!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

20、A: Hello! This is Yingbin Restaurant. 【1】?

B: Hello! I want to order some take­away food for dinner.

A: What kind of food would you like?

B: 【2】.

A: OK. Anything else?

B: No, that's all. 【3】?

A: Let me see. 30 yuan in total.

B: 【4】?

A: You can pay for them by cash or WeChat. By the way, when do you want your food?

B: At about 5:30.

A: Well, may I have your address?

B: Certainly. 【5】.

A: OK. It will arrive on time.

B: Thank you.

21、Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

Name: Susan Wendle

Telephone: 780-374-596

Age: 36

Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

Name: Brian Morton

Telephone: 781-293-745

Age: 48

Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.

Name: Andrea Shelly

Telephone: 781-003-578

Age: 78

Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.

Problem: I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs.

Name: Steven Carter

Telephone: 784-384-924

Age: 33

Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue.

Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Who is in the river?

A. Susan Wendle.

B. Brian Morton.

C. Susan Wendle’s son.

D. Brian Morton’s friend.

【2】How many people got hurt in the car accident?

A. One.   B. Two.

C. Three.   D. Four.

【3】How old is Andrea Shelly?

A. 33.   B. 36.

C. 48.   D. 78.

【4】What’s the matter with Steven Carter?

A. He lost his dog.   B. He broke his leg.

C. His house is on fire.   D. His head is bleeding.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Steven Carter swims well.

B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs.

C. Tina Smith once worked in a hospital.

D. Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.

22、   Antibiotic Cream(消炎药膏)

Uses:cream to treat pain and infection(感染) from small cuts and burns(烧伤) on skin.

Antibiotic Cream

Warnings

use on skin only.

Do not eat.

Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body.

Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts of burrs.

Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse.

How to use:

Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.

Clean the cut or burn.

Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.

If you are pregnant, ask a doctor before use.

【1】________cannot use antibiotic cream.

A.adults B.teenagers C.1- year- old baby

【2】Which of the following is true about antibiotic cream?

A.It is good to eat.

B.You should go to the doctor if it is not helpful for a week.

C.You should keep it in a fridge.

【3】You can use it________.

A.in eyes B.over large parts of body C.on skin

23、The Pony by Vivien Wad

【1】What can we learn about the little horse?

A. It was born short and small. B. It is easy to become angry.

C. It always lives a free life. D. It makes children afraid.

【2】Which line of the following can show the little horse likes children?

A. The work I do is called "riding for the disabled".

B. I can carry little children because I am so small.

C. Most children need help to be placed upon my back.

D. To hear all their laughter is music to my ears.

24、B

【1】If you like travelling by train，you can go to ．

A. Summer School in France   B. Summer in Australia

C. Holiday Programmes in Germany   D. British Study Tours

【2】If you want to improve your English，which programmes will you choose?

A. Holiday Programmes in Germany and British Study Tours．

B. Summer in Australia and Summer School in France．

C. British Study Tours and Summer in Australia．

D. Summer School in France and Holiday Programmes in Germany．

【3】The difference between Summer Sch001 in France and the other three is that ．

A. you can go at any time of the year

B. you can stay with a local family

C. you can go at any age

D. you can do sports

【4】If you join the Holiday Programmes in Germany，you can I in the

afternoon．

A. learn German   B. go shopping

C. eat and sleep on the train   D. play football

【5】This passage was written to ．

A. encourage people to have a holiday

B. introduce some beautiful places

C. ask people to study foreign languages

D. attract people to take part in their programmes

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia don’t want students to t【1】 mobile phones to schools.

Mary Black, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) for s【2】 during school hours. It also gives teachers so much t【3】 in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone m【4】 to cheat (作弊) in the exams. A【5】 reason why students should not have mobile phones at schools is, they were e【6】 to lose.

She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones at schools. B【7】 some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t stay in touch w【8】 their children.

Many people say that they u【9】 the rules of schools, but at the s【10】 time, they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

26、   下面是魏明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Mow she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don't know what to do. Can you help me?

Yours,

Wei Ming

Dear Wei Ming,

I know your problem_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________