2024-2025学年（下）黄山八年级质量检测英语

1、我常看见他们在家写作业。

I often________ ________ ________their homework at home．

2、

【1】Mike has a beautiful pet bird. ____________ name is Polly.

【2】The baby cat hurt ____________ when it fell off the tree yesterday.

【3】I can't find my ticket. I think I lost ____________ yesterday.

3、A)按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答卷纸相应位置上。

注意：每空只填1个单词。

【1】It was cloudy yesterday. (划线提问）

__________ __________ the weather like yesterday?

【2】Did you write homework last night? (将last night改成at 7 p.m. last night)

__________ you __________ homework at 7 p.m. last night?

【3】We should do something to protect the environment.

We should __________ __________ to protect the environment.

【4】Squirrels sometimes forget where they can find the food.

Squirrels sometimes forget __________ __________ find the food.

【5】He didn’t catch the early bus because he got up late.

He didn’t catch the early bus __________ __________ getting up late.

4、— I had a fever. Could you give me some advice, doctor?

— , you should drink some water and stay in bed for three days.

A. In my opinion B. For example C. As a result D. Even though

5、Can you come up ________ a good idea?

A. of   B. to   C. with   D. for

6、— Your sister used to have long hair, ________?

— Yes, she did. But now she has short hair.

A．did she

B．does she

C．didn’t she

D．doesn’t she

7、If your brother wants to get good results, he has to make a(an) ________ to learn all the lessons well.

A.decision B.exam C.education D.effort

8、—The elderly _______ so old that they can’t look after themselves sometimes.

—Exactly, so we should _______ them with help.

A.is, offer B.are, offer C.are, provide D.is, provide

9、He used to________short and________ short hair when he was young.

A.have; be B.be; have C.be; be D.have; have

10、Can you think ________ an example to show that you are right?

A．of

B．about

C．over

D．on

11、—Didn’t you hear Dad call you?

—No. I didn’t. I _________ with Jack on the phone.

A．am talking

B．would talk

C．have talked

D．was talking

12、—Hi, Tom, I’m Sandy.

—Sandy? Ah, yes. You have ________ a lot over these years. I didn’t recognize（认出）you just now.

A．improved

B．changed

C．turned

D．happened

13、We can type words into the computer with a ______.

A. printer   B. mouse

C. screen   D. keyboard

14、—He’s stopped smoking, _______ he? —_______. He knows it’s bad for his health.

A.is, Yes B.isn’t, No C.hasn’t, Yes D.has, No

15、 water is easy to .

A. Drinking polluted; get ill   B. To drink pollution; get ill

C. To drink polluted; make ill   D. Drinking pollution; make ill

16、Don’t open the door, _________ who comes.

A．no if

B．no how

C．if

D．no matter

17、—Is the lovely girl in the photo your friend, Jack?        

—No, she’s my cousin Alice.

A．tall

B．pretty

C．cute

18、Today is rainy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.

A.staying B.to stay

C.stayed D.stay

19、根据上下文用合适的单词完成对话，每空一词。

A: What do you do in your free time, Tom?

B: Oh, I often go fishing.【1】And I also enjoy reading stories, especially Harry Potter.

A:【2】I like watching sports show. Yao Ming is my favourite sports star. I’m also interested in collecting stamps. I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Mm.【3】

A: Right. Look at these stamps, Tom. These are old stamps and they are from Europe.

B: Wow! What beautiful stamps!【4】

A: Of course. But you must bring them back to me next Sunday.

B:【5】

A. Collecting stamps must be great fun!

B. May I keep them for a few days?

C. Thank you for telling me.

D. OK. Thanks very much.

E. I’m a sports fan.

F. What do you think of it?

G. It’s my favourite hobby.

20、A: Hello, Alice. What are you doing there?

B: Hello, Jack. 【1】  

A: What book are you reading now?

B: It's a book written by Mo Yan.

A: 【2】 

B: Yes. Reading books can help me greatly. 【3】 

A: Really? But how will you make your dream come true?

B: I will keep reading and writing stories.

A: 【4】 I hope your dream will come true.

B: Thank you, Jack. 【5】 

A: I'm going to be a teacher. I want to teach children.

A.My dream is to be a writer.

B.I'm reading a book.

C.Where are you going?

D.What are you going to be?

E.Thank you very much.

F.Do you like reading books?

G.That's a good idea.

21、How to Take the Medicine

The medicine can help kids who have colds，sore throats and running noses.Kids must eat food before taking the medicine.After taking the medicine，Kids may feel sleepy(困倦的)．

★Kids between 12 and 15: Three pills(药片) every time，three times a day.

★Kids between 4 and 11: Two pills every time，twice a day.

★Kids under 4: Ask doctors before taking pills.

根据方框内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】The medicine can't help people who have fevers.

【2】The medicine is for people of all ages.

【3】After taking the medicine，people may want to sleep.

【4】A 14－year－old kid should take nine pills a day.

【5】A 5－year－old kid should take the medicine three times a day.

22、Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.

Organize a blank drive

It is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!

Practice random acts of kindness

I’ll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbor’s snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you’ll never know how far your impact will reach.

Say thank you

ust a simple thank-you can_________, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate（培养）a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.

Use your talents to help the community

The best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate（协调）events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.

Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.

【1】If you join a blank drive, you can _________.

A. collect donations for the homeless people

B. bring a blanket to go on a trip

C. buy a home for homeless people

D. keep yourself from the cold

【2】How did the author restore his faith in humanity?

A. He helps others

B. He often blessed others

C. He got help from others

D. He got praised by others

【3】The underlined phrase “make somebody’s day” is to_________.

A. make someone feel grateful all day

B. do something unnoticed by people

C. make someone feel good all day

D. help someone to solve problems

【4】What is the author’s talent?

A. Sewing

B. Writing

C. Baking

D. Knitting

【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday Season

B. Make the Best of Talent

C. Enjoy Your Holiday Season

D. Help Others in Need

23、An Old Tree Tells You ...

Dear human beings,

I hesitated a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree: I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on the Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gases so that you have pure air; we cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time; we help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away; and above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

But we are in great danger now because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicine, you wouldn’t have enough materials for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would turn nasty ...

Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop your bad practice. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish all the best for you, and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】The tree is _________ years old.

A.60 B.70 C.80 D.90

【2】Trees have lived on the Earth with human beings for _________.

A.hundreds of years B.thousands of years

C.eighty years D.eighty thousand years

【3】Trees are helpful to human beings because _________.

A.they release oxygen and remove harmful gases

B.they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

C.they provide all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood

D.all the above

【4】Trees are in great danger because _________.

A.human beings don’t plant trees

B.animals are eating too many trees

C.human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D.trees are so old that they die in a short time

【5】The old tree wrote to human beings to _________.

A.ask them to protect the environment

B.tell them about the history of trees

C.ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

D.tell them a very interesting story

【6】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B.The best thing for human beings to do now is to plant trees every day.

C.For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down.

D.Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

24、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months or more. But each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this wonderful work? Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. It has branches in different states around the USA. This group works all over the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can be teachers or bankers. Some are students.

Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live in these houses. Building a home is hard work. Volunteers learn how to put up walls. They use tools and machines. These selfless volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to make the family's dream come true.

Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She began volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes her responsibilities(责任) seriously. Volunteers know that if they don't help, homes might not get built. They are good citizens(公民) who care about other people.

【1】What is Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【2】Does Habitat for Humanity work all over the world?

______________________________________

【3】When did Suruchi Srikanth start working as a volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【4】How many houses has Habitat for Humanity built?

______________________________________

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

______________________________________

25、根据语境或提示填空，每空一词。

It is popular for people to buy things online. Millions of people 【1】 online in China every day. That【2】(mean) they use millions of packages (包装盒) every day. Sometimes, the things they buy are over-packaged (过度包装的) just for good words from the shoppers. And in China people 【3】away 80% of the packages. So here comes a lot  of 【4】[weɪst]. It’s  really bad for the 【5】[ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]. Then 【6】do we deal with the used packages?

Things will soon be changed because of this yellow box - the shared delivery box. When you get a package with your things in such a box, don’t feel 【7】(surprise). Taking out your things, the postman will fold the box into plastic board and【8】(easy) bring back for the use next time. The 【9】of a box is only 25 yuan, but each one can be used for over 1,000 times. During 【10】[nəʊ'vembə(r)] 11th of 2018, about 200,000 shared delivery boxes were put into use in 13 cities. They helped save resources quite a lot.

We hope that more and more recyclable packages can be used for delivery.

26、请你以“A good read”为题，写一篇词数80左右的短文，简要描述下图发生的一件趣事：儿子看书着了迷，爸爸去叫他吃饭，结果自己也看着迷了。

短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。可作适当发挥。

A good read

It was dinner time. Mum and Dad were at the table, waiting for their son Tom to have dinner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________