2024-2025学年（上）德阳九年级质量检测英语

1、许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升国旗仪式。

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2、---What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today.

--- Honey, you _______. Let’s go out to have something different.

A. mustn’t   B. don’t have to

C. shouldn’t   D. can’t

3、—Would you mind changing seats with me?

—________.

A.Of course not. B.You’re welcome. C.That’s all. D.1 don’t think so.

4、Never   dreaming no matter how difficult it is when you are trouble.

A. give up; in   B. give out; in

C. give off; on   D. give away; into

5、Detective Kim on the case for 3 months before he finally got the clues and successfully solved it.

A.works B.worked C.has worked D.had worked

6、— I’m too nervous to give a talk before so many people.

— ________, Maria. You can do it．

A．Take care

B．Of course

C．Take it easy

D．Help yourself

7、—Betty, do you know ________?

—You love the music here very much.

A．what do I like about this restaurant.

B．why did I choose this restaurant

C．how much I like this restaurant

D．why I have chosen this restaurant

8、The teachers don’t allow students __________ in the school library.

A. shout B. shouts   C. shouting   D. to shout

9、________ my way to the post office, I passed ________ three banks.

A. On; to B. On; by C. In; by   D. In; to

10、Teenagers should learn to_______/prəˈtekt/ themselves.

A．proper

B．protect

C．provide

D．press

11、“Here is your ticket,” the conductor（售票员）smiled and said ________.

A．angrily

B．politely

C．hurriedly

12、--- Would you like some juice or coffee?

---- ________ is OK. I really don’t care.

A. Both   B. Either   C. All D. Neither

13、—Would you please come to our English party next Saturday?

—______! I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.

A．With pleasure

B．What a pity

C．That’s OK

14、Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA. I'm afraid I will_________ see him in games.

A.always B.seldom C.often

15、There is a big garden ________ our school. We can grow vegetables there.

A．in

B．to

C．on

D．with

16、It’s quite clever ________ you _______ out the problem.

A. for； working B. for； to work

C. of； working   D. of； to work

17、They won the gold medal for China, so we’re proud ________ them.

A．on

B．of

C．in

18、—Could you tell me ________? I'd like to take part in it.

—On July 5th.

A．when will the sports meeting take place

B．when the sports meeting will take place

C．when will the sports meeting be held

D．where the sports meeting will be held

19、A large number of people come to the shop to buy ________ because of the Christmas promotion (促销).

A．glass

B．drinks

C．glasses

D．beer

20、I feel    necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great   to me.

A. it’s ;valuable  B. that ;value

C. this ;valuable D. it ;value

21、The scientist spent three days ________ in the study, thinking about the problem.

A．locking

B．locked

C．to lock

D．locks

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从7个句子选择恰当的5个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。

Alice: Hi, Nick. What are you doing? Are you going to move?

Nick: No, I’m just cleaning my room. 【1】

Alice: Yeah, it is. Let me help you.

Nick: That’s very sweet of you. 【2】

Alice: You’re welcome.

Nick: 【3】

Alice: Yes, I do. I was trained by my mother when I was still young to do chores.

Nick: Wow! Good for you. 【4】 But I’m a good cook.

Alice: Really? That’s great! After an hour.

Nick: Wow! That was tiring. 【5】

Alice: No problem, Nick. I live nearby, so let me know when you need help again.

Nick: That’s so nice of you. I am glad to hear it.

A．I really appreciate it.

B．I couldn’t have done this without you.

C．As you can see, it’s really messy.

D．I’m not used to it since my mom did all the cleaning when I was young.

E．Do you prefer cooking?

F．Do you like doing chores?

G．You shouldn’t have.

23、任务型阅读： 根据短文内容，将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。

lt's not just women who wear skirts.【1】. In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt (短褶裙). The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their culture.

【2】. It has different colors. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

Why did people in Scotland start to wear kilts?【3】. One is that the kilt was made in the 1720s by an English factory owner called Thomas Rawlinson. He had a number of workers from Scotland in his factory and be thought their long clothes got in the way of their work【4】In the old days, soldiers in Scotland wore kilts. Later, all men there began to wear them. Today, most men in Scotland only wear kilts on special days. Soldiers also wear them in important celebrations.   【5】 , but they no longer wear them to fight.

24、Doing a research before you sort your rubbish can make all the difference. Recycling rules in one city is different from another. But wherever you live, here are a few ways to help you do it better.

* Don’t put your recyclables in a plastic bag

Plastic bags just cause a lot of trouble in the recycling process. They jam(使卡住)recycling machines. They blow off of landfills(垃圾填埋场)and arrive in oceans at last.

If you have a lot of plastic bags, you can turn to programs that focus on them. Otherwise, you may just put them in the dry garbage bin.

* You can recycle plastic bottle caps

Traditionally, plastic bottles with caps on caused problems. Bottles are made from #1 plastic. Their caps are made from #5 plastic. They melt(熔化) at different temperatures and need to be separated(分开).

But times have changed. Recycling machines have improved. In sorting factories, caps and bottles are separated. However, bottles with caps on usually take up more space—they are filled with air. So you may squeeze(挤压)the air out of your bottles before you recycle them.

* You can’t recycle a pizza box

The cardboard(硬纸盒)is recycled, but pizza boxes are not. Why? Because of the oil on the boxes. It makes the paper non-recycled. It isn’t special to pizza boxes. Many food boxes are the same as those of the pizza boxes. Paper napkins, plates and towels are all non-recyclable for this reason.

【1】How many ways does the writer tell us to help sort rubbish?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

【2】By writing this article, the writer mainly wanted to________.

A．tell people what cannot be recycled

B．list some common mistakes in garbage sorting

C．encourage people to start sorting their garbage

D．help people do a better job in sorting their garbage

【3】Why do plastic bottles and their caps need to be separated?

A．Because plastic bottles cannot be recycled.

B．Because the caps of plastic bottles cannot be recycled.

C．Because the caps of plastic bottles often jam recycling machines.

D．Because plastic bottles and their caps melt at different temperatures.

【4】The writer suggests we squeeze the air out of our plastic bottles before we recycle them so that________.

A．the bottle will take up less space

B．the bottle will melt at a lower temperature

C．the caps and bottles can be separated more easily

D．the bottle will do less harm to recycling machines

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Pizza boxes can be recycled.

B．Paper napkins and towels are both non-recyclable.

C．The writer suggests we put plastic bags all in the dry garbage bin.

D．In sorting factories, caps and bottles aren’t separated.

25、   Humans are social animals. They live in groups all over the world. As these groups of people live apart from other groups, over the years and centuries they develop their own habits and ideas, which form different cultures. One important particular side of every culture is how its people deal with time.

Time is not very important in non industrial societies. The Nuer people of East Africa, for example, do not even have a word TIME that is in agreement with the abstract thing we call time. The daily lives of the people of such non industrial societies are likely to be patterned around their physical needs and natural events rather than around a time schedule (时间表) based on the clock. They cook and eat when they are hungry and sleep when the sun goes down. They plant crops during the growing seasons and harvest them when the crops are ripe. They measure time not by a clock or calendar(日历), but by saying that an event takes place before or after some other event. Frequently such a society measures day in terms of “sleeps” or longer periods in terms of “moons”. Some cultures, such as the Eakinos of Greenland measure seasons according to the migration of certain animals.

Some cultures which do not have a written language or keep written records have developed interesting ways of “telling time”. For example, when several Australian aborigines want to plan an event for a future time, one of them places a stone on a cliff or in a tree. Each day the angle of the sun changes slightly. In a few days, the rays of the sun strike the stone in a certain way. When this happens, the people see that the agreed - upon time has arrived and the event can take place.

In contrast (成对比), exactly correct measurement of time is very important in modern, in detribalized societies. This is because industrialized societies require the helpful efforts of many people in order to work. For a factory to work efficiently (well, quickly and without waste), for example , all of the workers must work at the same time, Therefore, they must know what time to start work in the morning and what time they may go home in the afternoon. Passengers must know the exact time that an airplane will arrive or depart. Students and teachers need to know when a class starts and ends. Stores must open on time in order to serve their customers. Complicated (复杂的) societies need clocks and calendars. Thus, we can see that if each person worked according to his or her own schedule, a complicated society could hardly work at all.

【1】By saying “Humans are social animals”, the author means ________.

A.they live all over the world.

B.they are different from other animals

C.they live in one area as a whole

D.they are divided into many groups

【2】Time is not very important in non industrial societies. This is because people in those societies ________.

A.don’t have the word TIME in their languages

B.don’t get used to using clocks and other timepieces

C.don’t measure time in their daily lives

D.don’t need to plan their daily lives around an exact time schedule

【3】The Australian aborigines’ way of “telling time” is based on ________.

A.the change of the sun rays

B.the movement of the earth in relation to the sun

C.the position of the stone

D.the position of the tree or the cliff

【4】Which of the following night be the best title for this passage?

A.Time and Culture

B.The Measurement of Time

C.Time schedule and Daily Life

D.Clock, Calendar and Society

26、You might notice that some foods are named after places—for example, pu’er tea and Nanjing salted duck. These are the “birthplaces” of these foods. In fact, a product’s birthplace is very important. It’s about the quality. An agreement between China and European Union (EU) has taken effect. It lists the names of products and their birthplaces. They are called geographical indications (GIs, 地理标志).

Look at some products on the GI list

【1】GIs help customers learn about the ___________ of the products.

A．prices

B．weights

C．tastes

D．birthplaces

【2】When customers buy ___________, they can check the GI list.

A．wine

B．books

C．medicine

D．pets

【3】___________ have/ has many kinds of flavors and brands.

A．Nanjing salted duck

B．Wuchuan mooncake

C．Zhecheng hot peppers

D．Danish Blue

27、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance would get to the place I was going to.

I am now no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight he doesn’t know the people at first sight (初次见到).

【1】The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.

A．she is a stranger to the city

B．she doesn’t know the people

C．she is afraid of giving wrong directions

D．she has no time to help others

【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.

A．ask her the time

B．sell her something

C．make friends with her

D．ask for directions

【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.

A．lives

B．studies

C．works

D．teaches

【4】The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means ________.

A．激动的

B．尴尬的

C．困惑的

D．拮据的

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer is too shy to give others directions.

B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.

C．The writer never got lost when she was young.

D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

28、“出国旅游，学会用礼貌的方式寻求帮助很重要”，请根据汉语提示填入合适的单词，使句意完整。每空一词。

When you visit a 【1】 country, it’s necessary to know how to ask for help politely. So you should study 【2】 newspapers or computers. I think you should study how to ask for the 【3】 to a place. For example, “Could you tell me where the restrooms 【4】?” is more polite 【5】 “Where are the restrooms?”

29、During the summer vacation I read a great book, the story of my life. I’m greatly _______ by the story of Helen Keller. By this book, she wanted to warn us that we should cherish(珍惜)our life.

All of us have read thrilling _______ in which the main character had only a limited(有限的)time to live. Sometimes it was as long as a year, sometimes as short as 24 hours. But always we were interested in discovering just _______ the character chose to spend his last days or his last hours.   

In stories the character is usually saved at the last minute, but his sense of values is changed. He understood the meaning of life better and was more pleased with _______ he did. Such stories set us thinking, wondering what we should do under _______ situations. Sometimes I thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. People with such an attitude would _______ realize the values of life.

Most of us, however, don’t enjoy our life. We know that one day we must _______, but we think that day as far in the future. When we are in good health, death is all but unimaginable(不可想象). We are not thankful for what we have _______ we lose it, not conscious(意识到的)of health until we are ill. Let’s cherish our life from now on.

【1】

A．praised

B．touched

C．changed

【2】

A．stories

B．books

C．movies

【3】

A．when

B．where

C．how

【4】

A．everything

B．something

C．nothing

【5】

A．simple

B．similar

C．silent

【6】

A．deeply

B．bravely

C．happily

【7】

A．fail

B．die

C．doubt

【8】

A．if

B．while

C．until