2024-2025学年（下）长沙七年级质量检测英语

1、将下列短语翻译成汉语

【1】something to drink _____________________

【2】think about ______________________

【3】more than _______________________

【4】can’t wait to do sth. _____________________

【5】a bit ______________________

【6】be interested in… ____________________

【7】next week _____________________

【8】look at… ____________________

2、

【1】—Could you tell me what your daughter usually does when she arrives home?

—OK. If she arrives home early, she ________ listening to music for some time .

【2】—You look worried. What’s the matter ?

—Everyone except me ________ the result of yesterday’s job interview.

【3】This morning, the police ________ for the lost child, but I’m not sure if they have found him.

【4】My mind wasn’t on what he was saying, so I’m afraid I ________ half of it.

【5】He has been there for two days and he ________ there for another two days.

3、Helping people choose clothes is important.（改为同义句）

________ important ________ ________ people choose clothes.

4、Not only you but also I_________ good at playing table tennis.

A.are B.am C.be D.were

5、Tina, you should ________ some good hobbies. Don’t play computer games all day.

A.bring out B.care for C.take up D.come out

6、We can protect our country by ________ the air, the water and the land.

A.not pollute B.polluting C.not to pollute D.not polluting

7、The movie is so interesting that   people have seen it in the past few days.

A．thousands of

B．two thousands

C．two thousand of

D．two thousands of

8、— Mary, since you’ve worked for hours. Why not ________?

— Thanks, I will.

A．stop to have a rest

B．stop having a rest

C．stopping to have a rest

D．stopping having a rest

9、We stayed at home _____________ the heavy rain.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．because

D．because of

10、Our English teacher often encourages us ________ English after class.

A．speak

B．speaking

C．to speak

D．speaks

11、We are now planning ________ 8-day trip to Europe for the summer holiday.

A.a B.an C.the D./

12、—What do you think she will do next?

—_______ , she will make a plan first.

A．In my opinion

B．To my opinion

C．In my surprise

D．To my surprise

13、The presents made us________excited．

A．feel

B．to feel

C．felt

D．feeling

14、—How many English songs have you learned this term?

— 10.

A. At all   B. At once

C. At times   D. At least

15、Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch.

A．finds

B．found

C．has found

D．will find

16、Lily has a sweet _________. Listen, she is singing in the next room!

A．look

B．noise

C．voice

D．sound

17、It’s reported that people throw ____ plastic bags along this street every day.

A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of

18、— Does she like________English songs?

—Yes. She________to sing English songs in her room.

A．singing; often heard

B．singing; is often heard

C．sing; is often heard

D．sing; often heard

19、阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,  选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Hello,  Mike!

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see._____________________________________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B:______________________________________.

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside.

________________________________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:________________________________

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B:_____________________________________I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline.

B: Hello.【1】

A: Can I help you, Wang Fei?

B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends.

A: OK.【2】 When you smile, people think you are friendly to them.

B: I agree with you. What else?

A: 【3】

B: But how do I start a talk?

A: First, you can say something nice about him.

B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him?

A: 【4】 For example, “What's your favourite singer?” or “What sport do you enjoy？”

B: Thank you for telling me so much.

A: 【5】

A.The quickest way to make friends is to smile.

B.Can you introduce me to others?

C.To learn to talk with others is also very important.

D.This is Wang Fei speaking.

E.Try to ask him some questions about himself.

F.I'm always ready to help my friends.

G.Don't mention it.

21、   My name is Jack. I’m a Chinese student living in the United States. When my family moved to America in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our bags, but also our village rules and culture. One of the rules is that young people should respect(尊敬) the elderly. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment(窘迫) in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. At one time, when I was serving food to an old couple(夫妇), the wife asked me how I could serve the food so quickly. I told her that I tried to get their food quickly because I respected the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and told me about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that cultural differences caused the problem, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to their seventies or eighties, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is too weak to work or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that respected the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they were not able to stay young. I told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more, I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

【1】After this experience in the Chinese restaurant, Jack ________.

A.no longer respected the elderly B.changed his way with older people

C.lost his job in the restaurant D.made friends with the couple

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B.From this experience, Jack learnt more about American culture.

C.The manager went back to the table and said sorry to the couple.

D.Jack wanted to show his feeling through words after his experience.

【3】The word “sensitive” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________ ”.

A.respecting people deeply B.taking nothing seriously

C.getting upset easily D.treating others nicely

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To show that we should act differently with different people and culture.

B.To tell the readers that we should always follow rules of our hometown.

C.To introduce Americans and Chinese different ideas on “being old”.

D.To explain why most Americans don’t like to be called “old”.

22、Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

Girls who play sports do better in school.Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you working with coaches（教练）and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.

Sports are good for a girl's health.Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.

Playing sports brings self-confidence.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.

Exercise cuts the pressure.Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!

【1】Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.

A. learning   B. memory

C. concentration   D. A,B and C

【2】Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.

A. Hoe to be confident   B. how to keep healthy

C. teamwork and goal-setting skills   D. how to get a healthy weight

【3】Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.

A. a healthy weight   B. health

C. life skills   D. self- confidence

【4】Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier?

A. Because we can get good grades.

B. Because we can keep fit.

C. Because it can bring confidence.

D. Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.

【5】Which is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.

B. Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.

C. Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.

D. Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.

23、

Sydney is the largest and oldest city in Australia. The nice climate (气候) and beautiful beaches make it one of the most popular places.

Sydney is great for people from all over the world to visit any time of the year. The city enjoys over 300 sunny days every year.

【1】Most days are _________ in Sydney.

A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

【2】When is the best time to go to beaches in Sydney?

A．In January.

B．In June.

C．In October.

【3】Kate will go to Sydney in August. What should she bring with her?

A．The T-shirt.

B．The umbrella.

C．The sun-glasses.

【4】What can we learn from the reading?

A．People visit Sydney because it’s the largest city in Australia.

B．People can go to the outdoor water-parks any time in Sydney.

C．The Australia’s climate is different from China’s.

【5】We can probably find the reading in a(n) ________ book.

A．weather

B．vacation

C．travel

24、   Easter is a Christian holiday It is also the most important festival in western country ,just behind Christmas Day Easter Day is on the first Sunday after the full moon in late March or early April. It is said the Jesus died on Friday After three days, be became alive again. His resurrection（复活）is celebrated on that day. For westerners, there are many activities to celebrate Easter now.

All life come from an egg. Long time ago, the egg meant spring and a new life. And now, the egg means Jesus’ reborn Easter eggs can bring happiness to people .Children and their parents often colored eggs. These eggs are symbols of people’s good wishes.

As we know, bunny is the most fertility（多产的）animals, and it means the new life in spring As messengers（报信员）to send eggs, rabbits are popular with children. On Faster Day, children will receive gifts like rabbits. So people give the rabbits a cute name, that is, Easter Bunny. Egg Hunting is a game that eggs are hidden in some places for children to find. It is said that Easter Bunny hid eggs in the room, or the grass and let kids to find. On that day, Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. People hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.

On Easter Day, people often eat meat, mainly lamb and ham. They all have a certain meaning. Lamb means the devotion（献身）to Christ People eat Easter bread too. The Easter bread painted the words of crosses, in order to commemorate（纪念）Christ.

On Faster Day, people dress up and go out. They walk around the town. Now many people walk in Easter parades （游行） to show and see new spring clothes especially hats. The new clothes are a symbol of new life.

When people meet on Easter, they often greet each other with “Happy Easter! The Lord’s rise!”

根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Christmas Day is more important than Easter in western country.

【2】Easter Day is on the first Saturday after the full moon in late March or early April

【3】When children play egg hunting, the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.

【4】On Easter Day people only eat lamb, ham and bread with words of cross.

【5】Many people walk in Easter parades to show and see new spring clothes because they are also a symbol of new life.

25、

When I 【1】(one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. 【2】 I've found the ship and 【3】small boat. I've 【4】(bring) back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, 【5】(knife)and guns. I've already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals 【6】 birds for food. I'm even learning 【7】(grow ) fruits and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 【8】 (man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? I saw some cannibals 【9】(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of 【10】(they) died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals.

26、   假设你是张伟，你的英国笔友弗兰克(Frank)来信告诉你，他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵，他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求，给他写一封英文回信。

要点：1.长时间打游戏是错的，父母是对的；2．打游戏浪费时间，伤害眼睛，不利于学习；3．理解尊重父母，与他们好好相处；4．向父母道歉，与他们沟通；5．不打游戏，努力学习，帮父母做家务。

要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；2．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Dear Frank,

I've received your letter and I know you argued with your parents.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Please be happy and everything will be better.

Yours,

Zhang Wei