2024-2025学年（下）辽阳七年级质量检测英语

1、但是之后，风力会逐渐减弱。

But the wind will________ ________later on．

2、Lily isn’t here. She ___________ (has been to/has gone to) the school library.

3、You ought to write an e-mail to your friends.（改为否定句）

You ______ ______ to write an e-mail to your friends.

4、--- How long have you worked here?

--- ___________.

A. Since five years B. Since five years ago

C. Five years ago D. For five years ago

5、You can’t cross the street carelessly. You have to wait ________ the traffic lights turn green.

A．when

B．after

C．until

D．while

6、Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.

A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing

7、—Let’s go to the zoo, ____ ? …—OK.

A. will you   B. don’t you   C. shall we   D. can’t you

8、Smile to the world,   the world will smile back to you.

A. nor  B. but  C. or  D. and

9、I don’t know ________ she can finish the work by the end of this month.

A．if

B．while

C．when

D．unless

10、It’s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they are _____ trouble.

A. at ,in   B. over ,at

C. with ,on   D. to, with

11、______ amazing the basketball match is!

A．How

B．How an

C．What

D．What an

12、—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

—Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are many places of interest.

A．suggest

B．wonder

C．consider

D．regard

13、We will give a talk   the evening   14 April.

A. in; on   B. in; of   C. on; of   D. on; on

14、— Where’s Mr Li? I haven’t seen him recently.

— He ________ Qingdao for a meeting. He will be back in a few days.

A.have been to B.have gone to C.has been to D.has gone to

15、Don’t eat _______ fast food. It’s not healthy for you.

A.too much B.much too C.too many

16、—What’s the matter with your sister?

—She went home _______ because she didn’t see the group TFBOYS.

A.in silent B.by silence

C.in silence D.in silently

17、Hansel didn’t die in the forest and________.

A.so did Gretel B.so Gretel did C.neither Gretel did D.neither did Gretel

18、The teacher encourages (鼓励) the children to feel ________ about asking questions when they don’t understand.

A．nervous

B．confident

C．excited

D．angry

19、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

Lucy: 【1】

Mike: What do you often do on it?

Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

Mike: 【2】

Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

Mike: Yes. 【5】

A．I play computer games sometimes.

B．Do you play computer games?

C．How do you do your homework on it?

D．I see.

E．And I often chat with my friends.

F．What games do you play?

G．Yes, I do.

20、根据汉语提示，完成句子。

【1】如果你填写了这张表，就可以给我。

If you______________________this form, you can give it to me.

【2】你可以乘坐公交车或骑自行车去学校，但那取决于你的个人选择。

You can take a bus or ride to school, but that______________________your personal choice.

【3】她忘记了支付电话费。

She forgot_________________________________the telephone fees.

【4】你同时可以提高你的英语。

you can improve your English

【5】那要视个人选择而定。

It   personal choice.

21、(2017湖北随州改编)

Are you a TV lover?Can you imagine living without TV?Well,you could give it a try.

A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network(网络) have an idea.From April 19 to 25,they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.They hope children will find more interesting things to do.Maybe they can read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.Since 1995,about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.

TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school,health and family.They want kids to watch a lot less TV.What do you think?

Bad for your studies

American scientists did a study of 1,300 children.They watched the children for four years.They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don’t do well in school.

Bad for your health

Studies show that when children watch lots of TV,they eat more unhealthy food.More children are getting overweight.Overweight children become ill more easily.Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.

Bad for family life

About 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they don’t talk very much when they eat together.

Also,too many violent(暴力的) things

An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old,that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV.Some kids become violent in real life.

If you want to learn more about this unusual week,you can go to the website.

【1】A group of Americans have the idea about TV-Turnoff Week because they .

A. think watching TV too much is bad

B. think watching TV is a waste of time

C. think the children should study harder

D. want to know what else children will do if they don’t watch TV

【2】When is TV-Turnoff Week?

A. From April 19 to 25.

B. Any week in April.

C. The first week in April.

D. It doesn’t tell us.

【3】What do children do during that week?

A. They watch TV much less.

B. They go to the website.

C. They read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.

D. Both A and C.

【4】The passage tells people if children watch too much TV,they may .

①be overweight

②know more about the world

③be weak in study

④become violent in real life

A. ①②③   B. ①③④

C. ①②④   D. ①②③④

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.

B. The website can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week.

C. Children in America aren’t allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.

D. About three fifths of American families don’t watch TV when they have dinner.

22、   The locusts(蝗虫) in East Africa continue plaguing(造成麻烦) Asian countries such as Pakistan after they “visited” Qatar,Kuwait，and Bahrain.

On Thursday,it's reported that China will send an army of 100,000 ducks to Pakistan to help eat out the locusts there. By Thursday noon,the 100,000 ducks ready to eat locusts in Pakistan has been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo.

There has been much discussion on domestic social media(国内社交媒体) networks about the problem.Besides ducks,many also suggest sending hens,while some make it further by suggesting catching the locusts,to cook and eat them.

The hen and duck strategy was used in 2000 when Xinjiang suffered its worst locust plague. An army of about 700,000 hens,roosters and ducks were transported from Zhejiang Province to Xinjiang and helped defeat the locusts quickly.

However,neither the duck nor hen strategy can always be useful. Hens and ducks are good at picking locusts and eating them,but this time the locusts from Africa are mostly grown-up ones that can fly up to 2,000 meters in the sky. It is unrealistic to expect hens or ducks to eat all the locusts alone.

The best way of controlling a locust plague lies in the preventive(预防的) stage. One opinion among scientists is that the locust plague this year has much to do with the EI Nino effect of 2019,which caused heavier rainfall in East Africa,which in turn resulted in more locust eggs hatching.

The same effect caused droughts(干旱) in Australia and South America,which is an important reason why the wildfires in Australia have been so bad.It might be old talk,but it really is time to control climate change.

【1】Which animal isn't mentioned in the passage?

A.Hen. B.Rooster. C.Duck. D.Turkey.

【2】What have been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo?

A.The locusts have “visited” Qatar,Kuwait,and Bahrain.

B.The 100，000 ducks are ready to eat locusts in Pakistan.

C.The locusts in East Africa continue plaguing Asian countries.

D.Africa would send a lot of army men to Pakistan on Thursday.

【3】What other advice do people have to control a locust plague according to the passage?

A.Sending roosters to Pakistan.

B.Making less discussion about the problem.

C.Catching the locusts，to cook and eat them.

D.Using domestic social media to solve the problem.

【4】What does the underlined word “It” refer to according to the passage?

A.The hen and duck strategy.

B.Picking locusts by humans.

C.Flying up to 2,000 meters to catch locusts.

D.Controlling a locust plague.

【5】What plague did the climate change cause in 2019?

A.Rainfall in East Asia.

B.Droughts in North America.

C.The wildfires in New Zealand.

D.More locusts in East Africa.

23、   I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot.

I stood on the stage（讲台）for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain（大脑）suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.

From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one.

One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought.

“There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space,” I said in a low voice.

To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition.” My face turned red right now. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public.

Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.

What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life.

I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph.

【2】The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot.

【3】After the competition, the writer lost her confidence.

【4】The science teacher’s question was difficult.

【5】From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class.

24、   A black hole is a place in outer space with very strong gravity. Gravity is a great force(力量) that shapes the universe. On Earth, gravity makes apples fall from trees. It keeps your feet planted on the ground. The gravity in a black hole is much stronger. It is so strong that nothing around it can get away from it, not even light.

Black holes are invisible. We can't actually see them because they don’t throw back light. But scientists can find them with space telescopes (望远镜)and special tools. The strong gravity makes nearby stars move in a certain way. By studying how the stars move, scientists can find out if they are flying around a black hole. Strange things happen around black holes. This makes black holes a popular subject of science fiction(科幻) stories, although they are very unreal.

A black hole forms when a star dies. The star falls in on itself and turns into a very small point. Because of its small size and huge mass(质量), the gravity will be so strong that it will pull light in and become a black hole. Black holes can grow huge as they continue to pull other things in and “eat” them. Many scientists believe that there are super-massive black holes at the center of galaxies, including the Milky Way.

The idea of the black hole was first suggested by two different scientists in the 18th century: John Michelle and Pierre-Simon Laplace. In 1967, a physicist named John Archibald Wheeler came up with the name “black hole”. Studying black holes can tell us many things about our galaxy and help scientists answer questions about the universe.

【1】The word “invisible” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.

A.far to go B.easy to find C.difficult to catch D.impossible to see

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about_________.

A.how big black holes are B.how heavy black holes are

C.how black holes are formed D.how black holes “eat” stars

【3】From the passage we learn_________.

A.a star's moving path can help scientists find a black hole

B.writers love writing about black holes because they are real

C.there aren't any black holes at the center of the Milky Way

D.John Archibald Wheeler found the first black hole in space

25、连句成篇。

I’m Happy to Help Others

Everyone needs help. I used to b【1】 clothes and snacks with my pocket money. But sometimes they were a w【2】 of money. One day, our teacher told us in some places in the world, there were many p【3】 children and they didn’t have enough clothes and food. They even couldn’t go to school. Hearing that, I felt sorry f【4】 them. I should do something for them. From then on, I gave away my pocket money to an organization to h【5】 children. I hope I can help the poor kids. At least they can buy a book. This makes me feel very happy.

26、一些英国朋友要来参加你们班举办的英语晚会。作为主持人，你需要用英语准备一份60-80个单词的欢迎辞，欢迎辞必须包括以下英文提示的内容。开头已结出。

1. the number of students (boys 32, girls 28)                  

2. What do you think of English?

3. How do you learn English in your free time (magazines, TV, radio, etc)?

4. your English programs (plays, songs, etc)       

5. ending (结束语）

Good evening! Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to our class and welcome to our evening party. First of all, let me say a few words about our class______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________