2024-2025学年（下）三沙八年级质量检测英语

1、我们家直到1998年才拥有电话。

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2、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

without，walk，help，possible，that，hold，they，hospital，nobody，quick

Mr.Brown was a kind person.He liked to take a walk after breakfast.

It was a cold winter morning.Mr.Brown was 【1】 along the street when he heard a cry for help.He turned around but could see 【2】.He stopped and looked here and there.At that moment，a boy ran up to him.The boy was in such a hurry【3】 he couldn't say a word but pointed towards the river.Mr.Brown ran to the river as soon as 【4】．Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water.She was 【5】 a piece of wood.It was carrying her away.It was too dangerous.

【6】 saying a word，Mr.Brown took off his clothes as 【7】 as he could and jumped into the river.He swam to the girl，took her back near the bank and lifted(举起) the girl up.The boy 【8】 pull her out of the water.Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 【9】．At last the girl was saved，and she thanked 【10】 very much.What a kind man Mr.Brown was!

3、Daniel received(收到) a letter half an hour ago. (改为否定句)

Daniel ________ a letter half an hour ago.

4、I am wondering ________ for another hour or just leave.

A．whether to stay

B．where to stay

C．if to stay

D．why to stay

5、--Can you tell me__________?

--Try to read more and speak more

A.how can I improve my English B.how I can improve my English

C.why do I need to improve my English D.why I need to improve my English

6、Betty is often seen ____ the old man with his housework.

A. help   B. to help

C. helped D. helps

7、I gave the tickets to all the students ____ the ones who had already taken them.

A. beyond   B. except   C. with   D. among

8、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

—Well,it all the weather.

A. gets on   B. puts on

C. tries on   D. depends on

9、I could _________ my bed and _________ my clothes.

A．make；do

B．take；wash

C．fold；do

D．make；fold

10、— Oh, no! We’ve missed the 9 o’clock train!

— ________. There’s another one in half an hour.

A．Don’t worry

B．Hurry up

C．Give me a break

D．You’re welcome

11、I wonder   .

A. where does he live B. how old he is

C. what is he doing D. how soon will he come hack

12、—Shall we take Linda to the Ice Festival?—   .She likes ice lanterns very much.

A.That sounds good B.Have a good time

C.That's not a good idea D.That's true

13、—Are you free tomorrow？ —No，______．

A. I think so   B. I’m afraid   C. I don’t think so

14、— Would you like ________cup of tea?

— No, thanks. I’m not thirsty.

A.other B.others C.the other D.another

15、The young girl walked the forest and saw a big river at last.

A．on

B．over

C．through

D．across

16、His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.

A. goes   B. to go   C. going   D. go

17、—The oil on the earth will ________ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.

A.find out B.work out C.get out D.run out

18、There is difference ________ spring weather ________ winter weather.

A．between…and

B．from…to

C．not only…but also

19、A: Hi, Jack!___________

B: Hi, Amy. I’ve had an online class called DIY Your Own Desserts.

A: Wow, it’s fantastic!___________

B: Because it’s not safe to go out to buy desserts during these special days.

A: Well, how do you have lessons?

B: The teacher shows me how to cook and guides me how to prepare and make the food on the Internet.

A:___________Sounds like you really enjoy the class!

B: Yeah. Can you imagine how happy my parents are when I give them DIY food?

A: Of course. You are their pride.

B: Thanks.___________

A: Sure I am. It’s great fun to enjoy the home-made food.

B: Would you like to join us? The class runs every day and you can start at any time!

A: Wonderful!___________

B: Each lesson will only cost 10 dollars. During each lesson, we’ll learn three kinds of desserts.

A: Sounds cool! I can’t wait to sign up for it. Thank you, Jack!

【1】

A.Did you study hard at home? B.Have you been back to school?

C.What are you busy with these days? D.How is your school homework?

【2】

A.What do you think of the cooking class? B.Where can you buy the desserts?

C.Why do you have the cooking class? D.Do you want to do it by yourself?

【3】

A.How interesting! B.Nothing special.

C.That’s true. D.Feel free to do it.

【4】

A.Would you like to cook by yourself? B.Am I good enough at cooking?

C.Are you worried about your schoolwork? D.Are you interested in cooking?

【5】

A.How many lessons are there in total? B.How much should I pay for the lessons?

C.How long does each lesson last? D.How do you like each lesson?

20、C) 补全对话

A: Hello, Hengyang Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: All right. To where?

B: Beijing.

A: OK. It’s K572. The train leavs at 9:00 a.m. .

B: 【2】?

A: About 19 hours. We have some tickets for the harder sleeper and the soft sleeper. 【3】?

B: Mm… Hard sleeper.

A: 【4】?

B: 5, please.

A: All right. 5 hard sleeper tickets. Come and get them before 5 p.m. tomorrow. 【5】?

B: My name is Wu Fang and my telephone number is 12345678. Thank you!

A: It’s my pleasure.

21、Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.

He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.

One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.

“What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.

“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.

So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.

Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”

“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.

“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”

“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

【1】Who does Jim stay with?

A. His father.   B. His mother.   C. His grandma.

【2】What does Jim like?

A. Vegetables.   B. Fruits.   C. Sweets and cakes.

【3】What was the matter with Jim one morning?

A. He had a headache.   B. He had a bad toothache.   C. He had a fever.

【4】How long was Jim away from school?

A. A day.   B. Two days.   C. Three days.

【5】Who is Mrs. Hunt?

A. Jim’s teacher.   B. Jim’s mother.   C. Jim’s grandma.

22、Kids in Charge

Four young people got an early start inventing new things or creating their own businesses. They show us that it’s never too early to follow our dreams.

【1】Shay Hammond started her business at the age of ________.

A．7

B．11

C．16

D．12

【2】Who won $10, 000 for a great idea?

A．Shay Hammond.

B．Laima Tazmln.

C．Christopher Whetzel.

D．Buddy Dillenberg.

【3】What does Laima Tazmln do with her business?

A．She makes Wed sites for artists.

B．She sells dog food online.

C．She helps people in wheelchairs.

D．She sells scooter parts online.

23、阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. But every year many climbers try to climb to the top of it.

Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

【1】One of the most popular places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.

【2】The Himalayas run along the northeastern part of China.

【3】Qomolangma is 8844.43 kilometers high and is not very dangerous to climb.

【4】If you get near to the top of Qomolangma, you will feel difficult to take in air.

【5】The spirit of these climbers shows us that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

24、(2017湖南永州)

On Dec.28,a small satellite(卫星)was launched(发射)into space from Taiyuan,Shanxi.It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School.After all,they designed the satellite.

With the help of space scientists,more than 30 students built this satellite(12cm long,11cm wide and 27cm tall).This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.

This August,the school worked with the China Center For Aerospace Science and Technology International Communications(CCASTIC中国航天科技国际交流中心)and started the satellite program.It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.

After several months of hard work,students designed their own satellite.Their main achievement was the design of the satellite’s function(功能) in space.“We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas.But after tests and experiments we settled on four,”Zhu Xun,16,told Beijing Evening News. 

Indeed,they have to consider the weight of the satellite.The satellite will stay in space more than 180 days.Its functions include taking pictures of Earth,radio communication and sending information to Earth.The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog,typhoon(台风)and other weather conditions.

The students were divided into five groups.The group members worked closely to make satellite models“Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space,we are excited and try to do experiments.”said Shen Shulang,17.They also visited the Chinese Academy Of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration(灵感).

【1】 designed the satellite.

A. Students from Beijing Bayi School

B. Some space scientists

C. Some space experts

【2】The satellite can NOT .

A. take pictures of Earth

B. send information

C. predict the information

【3】The underlined phrase “settled on” means in Chinese.

A. 计算   B. 确定

C. 总计

【4】 helped the students build the small satellite.

A. The school

B. Space scientists

C. CCASTIC

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space.

B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge of satellites.

C. Students visited some science organization to get inspiration.

25、给首字母, 写出完整正确的单词。

The May Day holiday is coming.  I have some p【1】for it. I’m going to visit Chengdu with my mum. We are going to take a d【2】flight to Chengdu. My friend Mike will show me around the city as a g【3】. We are going to stay there for about three days. But I don't know how long it takes to fly to Chengdu. Luckily, Simon's father has been there on  b 【4】twice. So Simon can check it for me with his dad. I think I'll have a f 【5】time there.

26、书面表达。

请根据下列提示写一篇日记，记录5月1日（星期六）你和莉莉一起去参观郑州博物馆的事。

1. 天气：晴朗； 2. 距离：博物馆离家约两千米；

3. 交给工具：自行车；   4. 时间: 8点出发，10点回家；

5. 内容: 见到许多照片，实物，学到很多东西；

6. 游人: 见到很多父母和孩子、学生和老师等。

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