2024-2025学年（下）抚顺九年级质量检测英语

1、在许多人面前说话使我感觉紧张。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

2、If you are often ________ from classes, you may fail in the final examination.

A.absent B.quiet C.active D.silent

3、Celine Dion’s songs are so ________ that millions of fans are ________ to watch her concert from all over the world.

A．charm; attract

B．charmed; attractive

C．charming; attracted

D．attractive; charming

4、You can’t go to the reading room ________ you have a school ID card. It is only for students.

A．if

B．although

C．because

D．unless

5、Can you help me________those exercise books? I got a different number each time.

A.carry B.count C.move

6、Because of something _____, I have to change my plan.

A．expected

B．unexpected

C．uncomfortable

7、The scientists will succeed in their experiment they give up.

A. unless B. if C. after D. until

8、—I would rather watch educational programs.

—________.

A．So do I

B．So I do

C．So would I

D．So I would

9、I’ll never forget the important people in my life _____ helped and supported me.

A. who   B. what   C. which   D. whose

10、Molly ________on the phone, so I just smiled at her and went away without saying anything.

A．has talked

B．will talk

C．was talking

D．talked

11、Jack, you ____ be tired after working for eight hours without a short break.

A. can   B. may   C. must   D. need

12、—Lily is not so   as she looks.

—You know, a mother is strong.

A.stupid B.weak C.bright D.brave

13、Before she went to England, she had learned ________ English words.

A．thousands of

B．three thousands

C．thousand of

D．three thousand of

14、Ladies and gentlemen, let me, if I   , introduce you my foreign teacher, Robert.

A.may B.need C.must

15、— Thanks for listening to my problems and giving me your advice.

—________.

A.With pleasure B.Yes, please. C.That’s right. D.It is my pleasure.

16、—Why not consider a trip, say, to Hangzhou or Beijing?

—That’s a good ____________.

A. question   B. saying   C. decision   D. suggestion

17、My grandfather used to be a _________. He enjoyed the feeling of flying.

A. printer B. pilot C. president D. postman

18、—We’re supposed to recycle paper and bottles．It can help the environment．

—________．It can save money，too．

A．It’s nothing

B．Best wishes

C．I agree

D．Never mind

19、— Is that Mr Black in the playground?

— It ________ be Mr Black. He’s teaching English in the classroom.

A. must B. can’t C. could D. needn’t

20、Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.

A. knows   B. know   C. have known   D. had known

21、—Could you tell me ________?

—Sure. I'll come back in three days.

A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there

C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back

22、A: Hello, Mary, you don't look well. What's up?

B: Oh, I'm very busy and tired.

A: 【1】

B: We are going to have the graduation exam next week, but I'm not ready for it.

A: 【2】You have been studying hard, I know.

B: But I'm still not sure of myself.

A: 【3】That will help you relax.

B: That sounds good.【4】

A: And you should go to bed as usual and have a good sleep.

B: 【5】

A.Take it easy!

B.I'll have a try.

C.Thank you, I will.

D.What's the problem?

E.Why not listen to some light music?

23、阅读下列有关的信息，并把相关的选项与它们的内容匹配起来(6选5)。

A friend is someone who makes you happy. Here is some advice to help you to become a better friend.

__【1】__

When you are making friends, honesty is the most important word. You should always be honest with your friends. When you see your friend does something wrong, you should tell him; when your friend does something good, you should praise him honestly and openly.

__【2】__

Don’t always think about what you have given to your friends. Just try your best to help your friends. You should always remember that you give love, so you can receive love.

_【3】__

We all need encouragement. Tell your friends that you support them. Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams and wish them good luck.

_【4】__

When your friends make mistakes, you should not always remember them. We all make mistakes and besides, you should also try your best to correct their mistakes.

_【5】__

If you have bad feelings, don’t hide them. You should talk about your feelings with your friends. They can do their best to help you. Just believe in them.

A. Give more than take

B. Support your friends

C. Believe in your friends

D. To be honest

E. Forget your friends’ mistakes

F. Have fun with your friends

24、   A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain.

“Excuse me! Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” the young man asked.

“None. The most important day in our lives is today,” the wise man replied calmly.

“Why?” the young man was surprised. “Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?”

“No, nothing has happened today.”

“So it is because of my visit?”

“Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth we have.”

“No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; no matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn’t come; no matter how ordinary and boring today is, it’s in our hands.”

The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “When talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of “today” has passed.”

Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.

Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today.

【1】Where did the wise man live?

A.In a village. B.In a town. C.In a mountain. D.In a city.

【2】Why did the young man visit the wise man?

A.For wisdom of life. B.For secrets of success.

C.For ways of getting rich. D.For the healthy lifestyle.

【3】What day might the young man think is the most important?

A.The day when we get married. B.The day when people succeed.

C.The day when some important people arrive. D.The day when we begin to go to school.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The wise man didn’t explain the reason to the young man.

B.The wise man think today is boring and ordinary.

C.The young man thinks the past time is wealthy.

D.The young man went down the mountain with satisfaction.

【5】What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A.To tell people to do for tomorrow. B.To tell people the important day in life.

C.To tell people not to forget yesterday. D.To tell people to catch hold of today.

25、任务型阅读  认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。

As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.

Make a homework plan

Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.

Watch where you work

A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.

Take a break

Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.

Get help when you need it

Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.

Title: Homework Help

Topic

Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much _【1】___.

Useful __【2】___

Making a homework plan

Heavy homework means ____【3】____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can _【4】_in all kinds of after-school activities.

___【5】___

where you work

It is necessary for you to study in a _【6】_____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.

Taking a break

If you __【7】_____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive，it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ___【8】__every hour.

Getting help

The ___【9】___ one you can ask for help is your teacher.

You may also get ___【10】__ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.

26、What does little birdie say,

In her nest (巢) at peep of day (晨曦)?

Let me fly, says little birdie,

Mother, let me fly away,

Birdie, rest a little longer,

Till the little wings are stronger.

So she rests a little longer,

Then she flies away.

What does little baby say,

In her bed at peep of day?

Baby says, like little birdie,

Let me rise and fly away.

Baby, sleep a little longer,

Till the little limbs are stronger.

If she sleeps a little longer,

Baby too shall fly away.

【1】The mother bird doesn’t allow the little birdie to __________.

 A. rise B. eat

 C. fly     D. rest

【2】Who says the words Birdie, rest a little longer?

A. A baby bird.   B. The mother bird.

 C. The writer.   D. The reader.

【3】What does the underlined word “limbs” mean?

A. Heads. B. Necks.

C. Wings.  D. Arms and legs.

【4】The second half of the reading is about __________.

A. a baby    B. another bird

C. a mother    D. the writer himself

【5】The reading above is a __________.

A. report   B. poem C. fairy D. play

27、LONDON—Scientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot. All you have to do is to send a few comets (彗星) in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道) will be changed. Our world will then be sent moving into a safer older part of the solar system.

This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA (美国航空航天局) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet—hopefully doubling its working life.

The plan put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or asteroid (小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy (重力势能) to Earth.

“Earth’s orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from the sun,” Laughlin said.

Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter (木星) or Saturn(土星). The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.

In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worried about a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriouslycompromise” our biosphere (生物圈)—by cooking us.

That’s why the group decided to try to save Earth.

The plan has one or two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation (误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earth—with deadly results.

There is also the question of the moon. As the present issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its present location, it is “most likely the moon would be stripped (剥离) away from Earth,” it states. This would greatly change our planet’s climate.

【1】What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?

A. A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth.

B. Earth’s working life is coming to an end soon.

C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive.

D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.

【2】If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of ________ years.

A. 12 billion   B. 6 billion   C. 18 billion   D. 24 billion

【3】What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?

A. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.

B. Earth might be moved too far away and man might die because of the coldness.

C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth.

D. Earth’s working life might be greatly shortened.

【4】What does the underlined word “compromise” mean?

A. provide   B. benefit (受益)   C. share   D. endanger

28、阅读下面短文, 根据上下文, 首字母及汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wuhan, a major city in central China that is home to over 11 million people, has suffered 【1】 (heavy) during the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak. As the center of the outbreak, Wuhan 【2】(lock) down since Jan 23. It is a measure that was taken to prevent the virus 【3】 spreading further to other places.

People 【4】(live) in the city are paying the price. Traffic shutdowns (停运) have slowed down the delivery of goods. People need to walk 【5】（far）to buy daily supplies (日常用品) and line up longer for masks. The mental stress (精神压力) they face every day is unimaginable.

In Wuhan, the death rate for coronavirus patients 【6】（be）around 3.5 percent on Feb 19, higher than the rest of China. According to China's National Health Commission, the higher death rate in Wuhan has been caused by a lack of medical resources.

The Chinese government is trying 【7】best to help Wuhan. In the days after the lockdown, more than 30,000 medical workers from across the country were sent to Hubei. Two new hospitals were built in less than 15 days, providing about 2,500 beds for【8】(病人）.

Despite all the hardships, there is little unrest ( 动荡 ) in the city. People in Wuhan are trying to be understanding and supportive. As Bloomberg noted, “The idea sacrificing (牺牲) one's self for a greater national goal is deeply rooted in Chinese 【9】（文化）. With this idea in mind, it is hoped 【10】 China's people will be able to ride out the crisis (危机).

29、   China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are _____ the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If ____ visit a Chinese family, they would be ____ at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and ______ you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel  __.

At the same time, other family members will be busy _______ a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests ____ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the ____ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a(an) ____ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family _____ to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have ____.” You tell them you are full, ____ they still put more food in your bowl.

________ warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said _______ years ago:

To meet friends from a place far away, how _______ we are!

【1】A.between B.among C.during

【2】A.foreign B.foreigner C.foreigners

【3】A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising

【4】A.serve B.serving C.serves

【5】A.lonely B.alone C.happy

【6】A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared

【7】A.with B.as C.for

【8】A.first B.second C.last

【9】A.eastern B.southern C.western

【10】A.get in their way B.go out of their way C.lost their way

【11】A.more B.less C.many

【12】A.although B.but C.because

【13】A.Be B.Been C.Being

【14】A.thousands of B.thousand C.thousand of

【15】A.happily B.unhappy C.happy