2024-2025学年（上）黑河八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】一个宁静的小镇____________________

【2】在我们附近的地方______________________

【3】互相______________________________

【4】不同寻常的东西_______________________

【5】在这儿附近________________________

【6】奇怪的嗓音___________________________

【7】做某事有乐趣______________________

【8】报警_________________________________

【9】某人的隔壁邻居____________________

【10】跑开________________________________

2、The red cross said that many of ______ wounded were not receiving needed care.

A.a B.an C.the D./

3、— Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?

— It depends on ________ .

A.how the weather will be B.whether I had much time

C.what shall we buy for you D.what will the weather be like

4、Her son__________coffee, but now he _______milk

A. is used to drink; is drinking

B. used to drinking; drinks

C. is used to drinking; used to drink

D. used to drink; is used to drinking

5、I think it is _____ useful book for me.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、—Are the whole family________of the girl?

—Certainly. She is the family's________．

A. proud; proud   B. proud; pride

C. pride; pride   D. pride; proud

7、Be careful! The snake hasn’t ___________ yet. It is still _________

A.died; living B.been died; alive C.dead; alive D.died; alive

8、— Hi. Daniel! Anything new in today’s newspaper?

— Yeah, a young man was ________, and badly hurt, the suspect is still wanted.

A．attracted

B．arrested

C．attacked

D．avoided

9、—Must I attend tomorrow's meeting?

—Yes. The meeting is __________. Besides, I have something _________to discuss with you.

A．of great value; great valuable

B．very valuable; of great value

C．great valuable; of great valuable

D．very value; very valuable

10、It’s impolite ________ loudly in public places.

A. to speak B. speaking C. to speaking

11、Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of ________ about Chinese history.

A．expressions

B．knowledge

C．attention

D．experience

12、My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?

A．Every dog has its day.

B．It never rains but it pours.

C．The early bird catches the worm.

D．Never put all your eggs in one basket.

13、--- Mary, it's a that you didn't travel with us. How are you feeling now?

--- I'm much better. Thank you.

A.pleasure B.pity C.joy D.wonder

14、Your hair is too long. You _________ it _________ .

A. should cut; long B. ought not to cut; short

C. had better have; cut D. had to have; cut

15、I live next to a supermarket, so it’s ________ for me to do some shopping.

A．crowded

B．valuable

C．convenient

D．awful

16、 the prime minister had a lot of power ,it doesn’t make him happy.

A. so B.But   C. Because   D .Although

17、— I’m getting fat.     

— Why not ________?

A．eating less and exercising more

B．eating more and exercising less

C．eat fewer and exercise more

D．eat less and exercise more

18、Most Brazilians get along well with each other, _________ they are from different races (种族), including Americans, European settlers, and Africans.

A．although

B．as a result

C．since

D．unless

19、-Could you tell me ________ this summer holiday?   -Tibet.

A. when did you go B. where you will go

C. where will you go D. when you will go

20、The alarm clock is used for ___________ in the morning.

A.wake me up B.waking me up C.waking up me D.wake up me

21、The Eiffel Tower in Paris is about _______.

A.320-meter-tall B.320-meter tall C.320 meter tall D.320 meters tall

22、补全对话（5分）

从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

M：Good morning. Can I help you, madam?

W：Yes, please. 【1】  

M：OK. Qingdao is a nice place to visit. 【2】   The weather is neither hot nor cold.

W：Sounds good. 【3】  

M：You can get there by train.

W：Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao?

M：Sure. 【4】  

W：Really perfect. 【5】  

M：280 yuan each person. It includes train tickets, park tickets, hotel and meals.

W：Well. It’s nice. I’d like to book(预定) the tour for two.

23、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A： Did you hear about the disaster in Japan?

B： No.  【1】 

A： The earthquake and tsunami(海啸)hit Japan on March 11th. My friend Lin Tao called and told me about it. 

B： 【2】 

A： For several minutes.

B： Oh， really?

A： Yes， it was very terrible. There was water all around the town of Kamaichi in northern Japan. Cars and trucks were floating in water Hundreds of people died and thousands of people were missing.

B：    【3】  Did your friend still live there?

A： No.   【4】 There was no earthquake and tsunami there.

24、

【1】The photo exhibition will be held at ________.

A．Richmond Hall

B．the Atlas Center

C．Monterey Student Center

D．the Young People’s Film Club

【2】The winner of Winning Voices will get a chance to ________.

A．start a band

B．make an album

C．perform around the country

D．work with the country’s best band

【3】If you want to watch Toy Story with your parents, you need to pay ________.

A．$6.00

B．$7.50

C．$10.00

D．$15.00

【4】What can we know about Street life Dance Group? ________

A．It has 20 dancers.

B．Its dancers are teenagers.

C．It’s the winner of a national competition

D．Its performance on October 4 will be in the morning.

【5】The material is probably from a ________.

A．news report

B．Tourist’s diary

C．theater notice

D．local newspaper

25、In France, Italy and some western countries, cheek (脸颊) kissing is a way of greeting others. But because of the COVID-19, this custom is a question on people’s minds now.

More and more people dislike cheek kissing in modem society. In a survey in March, 2021, half of the people who were interviewed said they would stop using cheek kissing in the future. And 78% would no longer use it with strangers. Men, however, only kissed other men if they were close friends or family.

The question of whether cheek kissing is here to stay or go is not just a matter of changing personal greeting ways, but how a nation expresses itself. In France, many people are finding themselves dislike to kiss when they see each other. They choose to bump (碰撞) arms to greet each other. Italians choose to greet friends with chest-to-chest contact (胸与胸的接触) but with heads turning away from each other. It is believed that close body contact can bring people together.

It’s important to note that cheek kissing hasn’t been around forever. In fact, this kind of social custom has been shut down before because of diseases. For example, at the time that the Black Death broke out in Europe in the 14th century, people stopped kissing each other as a way of greeting. It wasn’t until about a century ago that cheek kissing was brought back. So, is cheek kissing on its way to becoming a relic(历史遗迹) again?

【1】We know more and more people dislike cheek kissing in modem society through a _______.

A．custom

B．stranger

C．survey

D．question

【2】People use cheek kissing as a way of greeting others because ________.

A．they love each other

B．their nations order them to do so

C．it’s better than talking

D．it can bring people together

【3】The underlined phrase “shut down” in Paragraph 4 may mean “__________”.

A．中断

B．倒闭

C．消失

D．关闭

【4】We can infer from the passage that ___________.

A．men in France only kiss their friends’ and family’s cheeks

B．people are choosing other body contacts to greet each other

C．cheek kissing will disappear in the future forever

D．cheek kissing will come back to people’s life some day

26、   One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. " Sweetie, my company wants to promote(升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done well and allowing you to skip(跳) a grade, but you'll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said "Yes" but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.

For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment,   It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.

Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.

My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me . I've learned a lot because of this separation(分离). There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.

【1】It was for the writer to say "Yes" to her mother's question.

A.excited B.difficult C.unusual D.easy

【2】What's the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The writer missed her mother and felt lonely.

B.The writer waited for her mother's phone every evening.

C.The writer's mother stayed in Brazil for almost four years.

D.The writer was happy to tell her mother everything that happened.

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph3?

A.I thought my mother might regret her decision.

B.I thought my mother might want to go home with us.

C.I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.

D.I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.

【4】The writer most probably wants to tell us that .

A.how she gets on well with her mother

B.it's difficult for her to make a decision

C.she has learnt a lot from the experience

D.adults have to face the difficult decisions

27、The other day I came across a few local musicians and happened to hear them talking:

"I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can't even understand a bit of music."

"I'm never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us."

But one younger musician said, "There are a few clubs that book my band (乐队) a few nights a month, and I'm trying to find other places to play. I'm also looking forward to booking a few summer festivals this year."

It's said that you are the average (平均) of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.

Attitudes（态度） are important. Whether they're positive(积极的)or negative (消极的), they're rubbing off on you. If you're always around people who complain about short of work and about other musicians or say bad words about others, and you play the role of a victim, it's possible that you will start to as well. So it's time to take a look at the people you call "friends", as what kind of friends you have decides what kind of life you are going to live.

This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you often go out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don't become friends with people who fall below that standard.

Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it and learn from them. Ask if they will help you get the work you're looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.

【1】The musicians' words at the beginning are written mainly to show_______.

A. the musicians live a poor life

B. people have poor taste in music

C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing

D. young people have greater chances of succeeding

【2】The underlined sentence "they'll rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 6. means_______.

A. they'll push you ahead

B. they'll have an influence on you

C. they'll cover your feelings

D. they'll help you succeed

【3】By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can_______.

A. improve a lot in making more friends

B. plan the time with your friends properly

C. develop a better relationship with your friends

D. come to the right way of making friends

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. You are who your friends are.

B. How to make friendship long.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D. Friends are the most important in one's success.

28、One day, Mr. Hill arrived 【1】 London Airport after a three-week holiday in Paris. He usually had a beard (胡须). It was hot there, so he cut it off. But his passport (护照) photo 【2】 (show) him with his beard.

An officer looked at the photo for 【3】 moment and said, “Excuse me, please sit down. I won’t keep you long.” The 【4】 (office) walked away, showed the photo to a second officer and said, “I knew that face 【5】 (good). But I forget who he is.” The 【6】 (two) officer looked at the passport and asked where Mr. Hill came from. When he heard that Mr. Hill just came back 【7】 Paris, the second officer smiled and said, “An Englishman with a beard 【8】 (steal) a painting in Paris on Friday. He may be the thief. Suddenly the first officer remembered who Mr. Hill was. He returned to him and asked. ”Did you teach at the No. 2 High School?” When Mr. Hill said “Yes” 【9】 surprise, the first officer smiled and said, “I’m Jack Smith. You 【10】 (teach) me French.”

29、Nowadays, iPhone is the most fashionable smart phone around the world. Many people try _______ they can to go for it. It is reported that two men in Jiangsu province tried to _______ their kidneys(肾) for Apple’s latest product the iPhone 6s.

One of the men named Wu wanted an iPhone 6s, but could not _______ it. His friend Huang suggested they sell a kidney each for _______. The two found an illegal agent(中介) on the Internet who asked them to take medical examinations(体检) at a hospital in Nanjing. However, when they arrived at a hospital, the agent did not _______. They later thought about selling the organs again. Wu told his friend, Huang, to stop the plan, _______ Huang did not listen. Wu then called the police.

This is not the _______ time people in China have gone crazy to get their hands on Apple products. Back in 2012, five men got themselves arrested(抓捕) when a teenager sold his kidney _______ them for an iPad and an iPhone. This happened in southern China, when the 17-year-old boy was _______ about 3,000 for one of his kidneys. But later the boy got _______ because of the missing kidney. The five men who got 35,000 for the transplant(移植), was sent to prison for illegal organ trading(非法器官买卖).

【1】

A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

D．anything

【2】

A．send

B．sell

C．buy

D．take

【3】

A．afford

B．see

C．steal

D．fetch

【4】

A．watch

B．clothes

C．computer

D．money

【5】

A．turn up

B．cut up

C．put up

D．clean up.

【6】

A．so

B．but

C．though

D．until

【7】

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

【8】

A．on

B．for

C．to

D．in

【9】

A．taken

B．spent

C．cost

D．paid

【10】

A．injured

B．ill

C．happy

D．surprised