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2024-2025学年(上)东莞九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a cure (治疗) for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually different cold viruses (病毒) out there. ___You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.

    When a virus attacks (攻击) your body, your body works hard to get rid of (消除) it. You may feel very uncomfortable, ___but your wonderful body is doing what it can do to kill the cold. You may have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells (细胞).Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is eating the virus.

    ___不同的人做不同的事情来应对感冒。In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them to cure the cold. Some people take hot baths and drink warm water. Other people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.

      There is one interesting thing to note.___some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. ___如果你不吃药,你得花一周来消除感冒,but if you do, you still need 7 days.

    1___________________________

    2___________________________

    3___________________________

    4___________________________

    5___________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、My parents always keep me ________ computer games on school days,so I can only play on weekends.

    A. from playing   B. playing   C. to play   D. play

     

  • 3、—Mum, ________ of my classmates ________ glasses.

    —Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.

    A.two-thirds; wear

    B.two-thirds; wears

    C.two-third; wears

    D.second-three; wear

  • 4、The boy fell down from the tree just now.

    A.fell off

    B.fell out off

    C.fell to

    D.fell over

  • 5、— Could you please tell me ________?

    — Sorry. I don’t know. You may surf the Internet.

    A.when tea was brought to Korea

    B.how do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival

    C.how can we become good learners

    D.who were potato chips invented by

  • 6、The company wants to ________ a school for the children.

    A. put off   B. set up

    C. put up   D. clean up

  • 7、The sentence “To live is to learn” means ________ is not only from books, but also from real life.

    A.attention

    B.direction

    C.knowledge

  • 8、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

    A.bread B.cheap C.reach D.meat

  • 9、As soon as the necessary face masks ________, the volunteers posted them to people in need.

    A.are raised

    B.were raised

    C.raised

    D.have raised

  • 10、The book is so interesting that it is worth ________ a second time.

    A.to read

    B.read

    C.reading

    D.to reading

  • 11、— Please tell me ______ for breakfast?

    — I had a piece of bread and some milk.

    A.what you had B.what did you have C.what you have D.what do you have

  • 12、Now Amy has to get up ten minutes ________in the morning to catch the first bus.

    A. earlier     B. later

    C. slower D. quicker

     

  • 13、The 2024 Paris Olympic Games _________ between July 26th and August 11th, 2024.

    A.hold

    B.will hold

    C.will be held

  • 14、________ is used to make ________.

    A.Glasses; glass

    B.Glass; glass

    C.Glasses; glasses

    D.Glass; glasses

  • 15、Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.( 

    A.can   B.can’t

    C.must D.mustn’t

     

  • 16、—Do you feel nervous when you are singing in front of crowds?

    —No, not really. I _________ everything else around me.

    A.see

    B.refuse

    C.know

    D.forget

  • 17、—Would you like me to drive you near the workplace?

    — ________

    A.I'll go there by bus. B.Thanks, that's very kind of you.

    C.I think it's far to get to the workplace. D.Sorry to trouble you

  • 18、Peter is similar ________ his father in many ways.

    A.from

    B.with

    C.to

    D.as

  • 19、A good way to make a piece of writing come to ________ life is to describe things through senses.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 20、Nowadays Artificial Intelligence(人工智能)can be used _________ doctors in many different ways.

    A.help

    B.to helping

    C.for help

    D.to help

  • 21、When the workers saw the machines they made, they felt it was ________ the hard work.

    A.rich B.useful C.cheap D.worth

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

    B: Hello, Kate! 【1】 And you?

    A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?

    B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.

    A: How was the course? 【2】

    B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

    A: You were the best in the class, right?

    B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 【3】

    A: No, not this summer. 【4】

    B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

    A: 【5】 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

    B: Bye-bye!

    A.I plan to go to Africa next summer.

    B.Will you travel somewhere interesting?

    C.Where do you come from?

    D.Is Chinese very difficult?

    E.I’m OK.

    F.Traveling is very expensive.

    G.No problem.

  • 23、 他年龄太小了,不能自己购物。

    He is _______________ shopping by himself.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Youth, friendship and love are the main themes of these years’ Chinese movies, such as So Young (《致青春》) and American Dreams in China (《中国合伙人》). Tiny Times (《小时代》), one of the most popular movies in 2013, also has the same features.

    The movie was based on writer and director Guo Jingming’s novel of the same name. It tells a story about four girls who come from different backgrounds and of different personalities.

    Since its release on June 27, Tiny Times has made 483 million yuan at the box office. The sequel (续集) of it was released on Aug 8 and it has also been a big box office hit.

    Cao Yuhan, 13, a high school student at Beijing Jianhua Experimental School, is a big fan of the movie. “I’m deeply touched by their friendship,” Cao said. “When Nan Xiang is in trouble, the other three girls try their best to help her, even running barefoot in the snow.”

    However, not everyone has had good things to say. The People’s Daily said that the film went too far in encouraging youths to become materialistic (物质至上主义的).

    Film commentator Raymond Zhou wrote on his online blog that “Purchasing luxury goods (买奢侈品) seems as a way to express love or friendship, and the word ‘money’ is repeated over and over again.”

    Song Kexin, 14, a high school student at Zhida Middle School in Taiyuan, Shanxi, shows a typical example of a fan’s attitude. And that’s to look for the positive value. “The movie is a little far from our daily life. My friends and I are not having parties every day,” Song said. “But I admire Tang Wanru’s optimistic attitude(乐观主义态度). She’s always looking at the bright side of life. I should learn from her.”

    【1】Which is NOT one of the main themes of these years’ Chinese movies?

    A. Youth. B. War. C. Love.   D. Friendship.

    【2】According to the article, the movie Tiny Times _________.

    A. is more popular than the other two movies

    B. was made from Guo Jingming’s novel

    C. tells about four girls with similar personalities

    D. opened in Chinese cinemas on August 8

    【3】What’s the meaning of “box office”?

    A. 办公室 B. 小亭子  C. 票房 D. 小卖部

    【4】What does film commentator Zhou think of the movie?

    A. It shows money expresses love or friendship.

    B. It encourages the young to work hard.

    C. The four girls’ friendship is touching.

    D. It has many advertisements for luxury goods.

    【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. So Young, American Dreams in China and Tiny Times have the same features.

    B. Cao Yuhan, Nan Xiang, Song Kexin and Tang Wanru are the four girls in the film.

    C. Everyone has had good things to say about the movie Tiny Times.

    D. Song Kexin admires Tang Wanru because of Tang’s rich family background.

     

  • 25、The brush pen

    The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.

    It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom(王国) Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.

    One day after hunting(狩猎), Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail(痕迹) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?”

    On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard.

    However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last.

    Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.

    【1】Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen?

    A.Because the king asked him to do so.

    B.Because he wanted to be an inventor.

    C.Because he didn’t have silk to write on.

    D.Because the pen brought him much trouble.

    【2】When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3?

    A.Before hunting animals.

    B.When he saw the trail.

    C.During cleaning the hair.

    D.After he wrote a report.

    【3】Which is the right order of improving the brush pen?

    a. The brush pen could write well.

    b. Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick.

    c. The special water washed the oil away.

    d. Meng dropped the stick into a stone hole.

    A.b—d—a—c

    B.d—b—a—c

    C.b—d—c—a

    D.c—d—b—a

    【4】How can the students understand Chinese culture better?

    A.By learning to use brush pens.

    B.By playing a role.

    C.By planting more bamboo.

    D.By inventing things.

  • 26、Is there a difference in meaning between "It's too late to telephone. Mary is asleep now." and "It's too late to telephone. Mary will be asleep now."

    Yes. The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence "Mary is asleep now", the speaker is stating(陈述) a fact. In the second sentence "Mary will be asleep now", the speaker is saying what Mary usually does. In fact, it's possible that Mary isn't asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.

    So let's take two situations. In the first case, imagine Mary's mother answers the telephone.

    You: "May I speak to Mary, please?"

      Mother: "No. It's too late. Mary is asleep now."

    You: "Are you sure? It's only 10 0'clock."

    Mother: "Yes. I went to her room and she was asleep."

    The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.

    Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone Mary.

    Jack: "Let's telephone Mary. It's 10 0'clock."

    Jill: "No. It's too late. She will be asleep now."

    Jill knows that Mary always goes to bed before 10 o'clock, so now she'll probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.

    【1】 In the first situation. Mary's mother _______.

    A. is afraid to wake up Mary

    B. wants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleep

    C. knows that Mary wants to sleep at this time

    D. wants to know if she can take a message for Mary

    2In the second situation, Jill _______.

    A. knows that Mary has gone to bed

    B. doesn't know whether Mary is asleep

    C. is sure that Mary cannot answer the telephone

    D. thinks it's possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone

    3In which situation do you think the word "will" is used in the same way Jill uses it?

    A. Will you please lend me a hand?

    B. It's too heavy, I think. I'll help you.

    C. Don't get into his office. He will be angry now.

    D. You won't have to come to my office. I will send it to you.

     

  • 27、More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didn’t take long at all for me to decide to come and study in UK.

    I have been used to school life since I came here two months ago, and I am starting to enjoy most of my time in here. School starts at 9 o’clock every morning, and every Monday, Wednesday and Friday we have long days, in which we have 9 lessons and school finishes at 4 o’clock. Every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday we have short days, in which we have only 6 lessons and finish at 1 o’clock. After lessons, we have 2 hours of activity time, when you can choose from a number of activities, including many sports, such as rugby(英式橄榄球) , football, basketball and tennis.

    As a boarder(寄宿者), the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run by a professional company, and the quality of food is excellent, and they are always trying to make the diet healthy. One of the obvious advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we don’t have to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!

    【1】 How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?

    A. 15   B. 45 C. 27 D. 18

    【2】The passage mainly tells us about __________________.

    A. the writer’s school life in the UK as a boarder

    B. the writer’s opinion of the school life in the UK

    C. the differences in school life between China and the UK

    D. the boarder life in a British middle school

    【3】Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase let me down” in the passage?

    A. made me blue   B. cheered me up

    C. encouraged me D. made me surprised

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones 1 used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks 2 mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.

    In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got 3 second place at he mobile market.

    Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. 4 has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their 5 to bring digital and high technology to every person and place. It’s more convenient for modem people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Whether you’re at school, at home or at work, a study schedule can help you get the most out of your education. If you find it ________ to balance your studies and rest, a study schedule can help you plan and organize your time.

    Although it may take a few hours to ________ a good study schedule, if you have a good one, it can make you become a ________ learner.

    1. List your things. This should ________ your classes or volunteer work as well as periods for sleeping and rest. Work out the amount of ________ you spend in one week on these things.

    2. Allocate (分配) time for study. Work out the subjects you ________ to study and write down some arrangements for examinations. Spend more time on weaker subjects and less time on ________ areas.

    3. Create ________ goals. Your study schedule will be more effective if you write down exactly what you need to study in a week. Write down the goals for each subject.

    4. Schedule review time. Allocate time at the end of the week to ________ the things you have learnt. This will ________ your subject knowledge and make a plan for examinations much easier.

    【1】

    A.different

    B.easy

    C.difficult

    【2】

    A.watch

    B.create

    C.learn

    【3】

    A.worse

    B.normal

    C.better

    【4】

    A.include

    B.improve

    C.set

    【5】

    A.space

    B.advice

    C.time

    【6】

    A.promise

    B.require

    C.ask

    【7】

    A.easier

    B.harder

    C.stronger

    【8】

    A.daily

    B.monthly

    C.weekly

    【9】

    A.go over

    B.come over

    C.get over

    【10】

    A.increase

    B.invent

    C.collect

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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