2024-2025学年（上）长沙九年级质量检测英语

1、尽管可能不容易，但是我能照顾好我自己。

______________________________

2、Ren Changxia was a policewoman. ________ worked hard to help a lot of people.

A．She

B．Her

C．Hers

D．Herself

3、—________ hair band is this?

—It must ________ Marry.

A．Whose; belong to

B．Who’s; belong to

C．Whose; belongs to

4、Frank Smith said, "One language sets in a corridor (走廊)for life. Two languages open ________ door along the way."

A．either

B．every

C．each

D．neither

5、The song “trouble is friend” is worth _______________________.

A. to listen B. listening

C. listening to  D. to listen to

6、China has become a/an   country, and more and more foreigners start to learn Chinese.

A.bigger B.smaller C.powerful D.eastern

7、I noticed them ______ the tall building just now.

A. went into   B. go into

C. was going into   D. came out of

8、— __________excellent My People, My Country is!

—Yes. And I’ve never seen such __________educational movie before.

A.How; an B.What; an C.the; a

9、________ carefully you listen to the teachers in class, ________ you will learn.

A．More; better

B．The more; the better

C．The more; better

10、Every year the artist ________ two months living in the mountain and painting.

A．spends

B．cost

C．takes

D．pays

11、Confucius is known ________ lots of people in the world.

A.by B.as C.for D.about

12、You don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading newspaper.

A．look for

B．look into

C．look up

13、—What else should we pay attention to _________our life?  —The change of our moods, I think.

A.improve B.to improve C.improved D.improving

14、William ________ a beautiful tie yesterday because it is his father's birthday today.

A.buy B.will buy C.bought D.has bought

15、Emily used to ______ in the restaurants, but now she is used to ______ by herself.

A．eat out; cook

B．eating out; cook

C．eat out; cooking

D．eating out; cooking

16、As the story ________, the clues to the case are discovered little by little. As a result, I have read it through without stopping.

A．ends

B．begins

C．happens

D．develops

17、There is no light in his apartment. He    be at home.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t

C. shouldn’t D. can’t

18、— Everyone seems excited. What happened?

—There is good news that we will have a school trip next weekend.

A. appears   B. remains   C. turns

19、If you want to read it, please click _____ the sign, a box will appear on the screen.

A. on B. at C. in D. with

20、Learning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly you can write them down.

A. unless B. if C. since D. whether

21、People ________ to send up fireworks around the centre of the city during the Spring Festival.

A.don’t allow B.won’t be allowing C.are not allowed D.haven’ t allowed

22、根据对话内容，从文后选出5个最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。

A: 【1】

B: No, it isn’t. Mine is in the classroom.

A: 【2】

B: Can it be Kate’s? She is looking for her bag.

A: 【3】 Hers is red, but this one is blue.

B: Let’s see what’s in the bag. Oh, a hair band.

B: It might belong to Anna. Anna has long hair, and she always forgets things.

A: There’s also a table tennis ball in the bag.

B: Then it must be hers. 【4】

A: I’ll give it to her. 【5】

B: She is in the teachers’ office now.

A: OK, thank you.

A．It can’t be hers.

B．Whose bag is it?

C．Is this your bag, Jane?

D．What color is the bag?

E．Do you know where she is now?

F．Anna is on the school table tennis team.

23、昨天晚上，迈克太累了没能画完这幅画。

Mike was _________________ last night.

24、

【1】 What should people at the restaurant do first according to No.1 ?

A. Go to the bar.   B. Find a table.

C. Pay for their food.   D. Order the food .

【2】Which is TRUE about No.2 ?

A. The Water Fitness Classes are free to people who swim ten times in one month .

B. This month , you can go to the Water Fitness Classes and use the swimming pool ten times without paying .

C. The swimming pool is free to people who go to the Water Fitness Classes .

D. If you want to be healthy, you must swim for ten times in one month .

【3】Students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime _____________ .

A. will not be able to do afternoon activities next week

B. will have to work in the afternoon next week

C. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week

D. will sign up Friday next week

25、   People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason. Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.

Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a main cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, the New York Times reported. In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they take in greenhouse gases.

Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Keeping a vegetarian diet (素食) in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.

But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an influence on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.

Some say that insects could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.

Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells ( 细胞 ). In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.

【1】According to the passage, eating less meat can help us   .

a. stay healthy  b. reduce waste  c. protect animals  d. slow down climate change

A.a; b; c B.b; c; d C.a; c; d

【2】Eating less meat can help protect the environment because   .

A.there will be less animal-related waste

B.less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissions

C.people will plant more trees around their houses

【3】How much meat should people eat less to influence the climate?

A.63 percent. B.75 percent. C.90 percent.

【4】According to the passage, we can learn the information EXCEPT     .

A.Eating less meat can help to stop climate from changing.

B.Forests take in greenhouse gases to fight global warming.

C.People in the UK might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.

【5】What is the main idea of the story?

A.What people will eat in the future.

B.What the main cause of global warming is.

C.How eating less meat influences the environment.

26、Do you like travelling? If you are interested， come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.

【1】How long will the Yangzhou Colourful Group Tour last?

A. Two days B. Four days

C. Five days   D. Eight days

【2】Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?

A.￥1590   B.￥1650   C.￥2007   D.￥47400

【3】If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour， you should call ________.

A. 800-817-7223    B. 800-810-6288

C. 800-830-7288   D. 800-850-8288

27、It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are chatting in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed. What would you do? Would you be scared? Or would you do something to help your friend?

In daily life, we run into emergencies now and then. Nosebleeds are just one kind of emergency. But if you learn some basic first aid skills, you can help people during emergencies and maybe even save their lives.

The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day, which fell on Sept.11 in 2021. Right now, it is a good time for us to learn more about first aid.

First aid, as its name tells us, refers to the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s hurt. It includes keeping him safe and staying calm. It also includes getting help.

Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in emergencies. That’s six people per minute on average. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. This is why it’s important for us to learn first aid.

CPR (心肺复苏术) is one of the most useful first aid skills. It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).

【1】When is World First Aid Day?

A．The second Sunday of September.

B．The first Sunday of September.

C．The first Saturday of September.

D．The second Saturday of September.

【2】The underlined word “emergencies” in paragraph 2 means “________”.

A．serious natural problems

B．basic first aid skills

C．unexpected dangerous situations

D．important medical courses

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the first aid?

A．First aid includes keeping people nearby safe.

B．Everyone is encouraged to perform CPR.

C．CPR is the most useful for people who are hurt.

D．The first 10 minutes after an accident is important.

【4】The best title for the passage can be “________”.

A．Doctors Can Help

B．First Aid Matters

C．Useful CPR

D．Emergencies Happen

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history？Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. A【1】 he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. His c【2】 was sad. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

L【3】 , he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow Confucius’【4】 . He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am w【5】  three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people p【6】 . All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be s【7】 with yourself, but kind to others.” he said.

29、Confucius was born on August 27th,551 BC in Zou, China. He was____great teacher at that time. Confucius is also____as Kong Qiu. It is generally thought that he was born into a rich family. However, some people describe him as being born into a poor family.

Confucius’ beliefs were based on the concept of self-discipline(自律). He believed____a leader need to exercise self-discipline. His teaching ideas focused on the “Six Art”. To Confucius, the main goal of____a teacher was to teach people to live with honest____his teaching he made a big difference in that society.

Confucius is famous for writing. He wrote some of the____traditional Chinese works, one of____is the Book of Odes (《诗经》). He also wrote a historical book of Lu, called the Spring and Autumn Annals (《春秋》). Confucius also____Lunyu. It was so important in Chinese culture that everyone in China knew it.

Confucius died____November 21st,479 BC in Qufu, China. Today he is____regarded as one of the greatest teachers in Chinese history.

【1】A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /

【2】A. know   B. knew   C. knowing   D. known

【3】A. when   B. what   C. that   D. which

【4】A. being   B. to be   C. be   D. be being

【5】A. Because   B. When   C. Through   D. Though

【6】A. more famous   B. most famous   C. famouser   D. famousest

【7】A. them   B. they   C. theirs   D. their

【8】A. write   B. wrote   C. writes   D. written

【9】A. in   B. at   C. on   D. about

【10】A. widely   B. wide   C. wider   D. more widely