2025年广东省广州市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、一部分钱用来支付他们的医疗费。(be used…)

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2、根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。

situation, suddenly, protect, we, return, talk, chance, take, neck, move

My wife and I were on the beach, with our children. We were【1】pictures of some birds.

【2】I heard my daughter Lisa shouting, “Dad! A bear is right behind【3】!” Then I saw that small bear. It【4】quietly behind us then.

While my wife and I【5】 about it, it stood across me. The bear behaved abnormally (表现异常). It hit the camera, cutting it off the tripod (三脚架). The【6】got very difficult. I was standing there — between the bear and my family. All of us had little【7】of running faster than the bear. The bear opened its mouth. I had to raise my arms【8】 myself. I caught its【9】. While I was getting ready to fight (战斗) with it, it started to rain heavily. The bear moved back towards the forest. But before【10】to the forest, it bit my arm. The first time I felt afraid. I drove away quickly with my family. I didn't feel my arm hurt till I arrived home.

3、I can paint the house blue in two days. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ can you paint the house blue?

4、It’s not good for our health to have a meal with too much ________.

A．vegetables

B．fruit

C．salt

5、The street is about ________ meters long.

A．two hundred forty-four

B．two hundred and forty four

C．two hundred and forty-four

D．two hundreds and forty-four

6、—Why didn’t you answer my phone last night?       

—Sorry, I ________a shower then.

A．take

B．was taking

C．took

D．is taking

7、— Is your father in?

— No, he ________ out ________ business for three days.

A．has gone, for

B．has been, on

C．went, for

D．has gone, on

8、Cut _ _____the tomatoes and put ___________on the bread.

A. into; it   B. up; it   C. up; them   D. into; them

9、I’m very glad to hear that __ you __ your sister will take part in the school sports meet .

A. both--- and B. both ---- or C. neither ---- nor D. neither ----- of

10、—Are you in the kitchen, Sarah?

—Yes, I’m cooking some dishes to prepare for my mother’s birthday.

A．take part in

B．get ready for

C．look forward to

11、—How heavily it rained this early morning!

—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.

A．some

B．none

C．all

D．neither

12、Henry keeps exercising every morning.______, he looks healthier and healthier.

A. As a result   B. In order to   C. However   D. Moreover

13、Some careless passengers left their luggage when they got _______ the train.

A.on B.up C.back D.off

14、— What’s your   , Judy?

— I like reading English books.

A. name   B. address

C. hobby   D. number

15、Nowadays, so many students are under pressure. I think parents need to think about ________ kids’ after-school classes.

A．cutting off

B．cutting out

C．cutting up

16、Liu Jing， did your parents give you   on your birthday?

--Yes.They bought me a new bicycle.

A.special everything   B.everything special

C.special anything   D.anything special

17、I saw Peter ________ I was going out of the room.

A．since

B．as

C．if

D．till

18、He lives ______ ， but he never feels ______.

A. alone， alone   B. lonely， alone

C. lonely， lonely   D. alone， lonely

19、从下面选择恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A: You look sad. What’s the matter, Alice?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you say that?

B: My best friend wanted me to tell her my passwords (密码). 【2】

A: Well, I don’t think she is right. 【3】 You shouldn’t share passwords with others.

B: I agree. But what should I do now?

A: You can be best friends without sharing passwords! You can explain it to her. 【4】

B: I am still worried.

A: 【5】

B: Great idea! My parents always know what to do. Thank you very much.

A．She said best friends should share everything.

B．I am sure that she will understand.

C．I think I am going to lose a good friend.

D．Then don’t make friends with her anymore.

E．We use passwords to keep our personal information safe.

F．My good friend has a bad cold.

G．Why don’t you talk to your parents about it?

20、 情景交际。

(A)从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?

B：  【1】

A：How are you going to get there?

B：We are going there by plane.

A：  【2】

B：Next Monday.

A：  【3】

B：Thanks. What about you?

A：  【4】  I’d like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.

B：  【5】  I think you must have a good time in your hometown.

21、As the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” This is the way the charity organization Heifer International wants to end world hunger.

It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was “not a cup, but a cow”. Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.

On Heifer International’s website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies. With more and more animals, these families will be able to support themselves. Once these families get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources（资源）for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.

The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal’s first female(雌性) baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals’ health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.

However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped.

【1】According to the passage, what can know about Dan West?

A．He set up a team in Spain

B．He helped people with enough fish

C．He was a Spanish farmer

D．He helped set up Heifer International

【2】Which is NOT TRUE about Heifer International?

A．Heifer International provides a list of animals for people to buy

B．Farmers in the program must teach others

C．Farmers in the program must give their first male babies to others.

D．Heifer International provides training on animals’ health and feeding.

【3】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Advice on Feeding Cows

B．A Cow Instead of a Cup

C．The Charity Organizations

D．An American Farmer

22、   The fisherman and the genie

A long time ago there was an old, poor fisherman who did not catch enough fish for him and his family to live well. One day when he pulled his fishing net in he found a pot in it and he was very happy because he could sell the pot and make some money. First he looked inside, and a genie came out.

The genie had been in the pot for four hundred years and he was very angry. At first he tried to hurt the fisherman, but the fisherman was clever and he put the genie back inside the pot. The fisherman said he would only open the pot again if the genie would help him. The genie came out and took the fisherman to a lake where there were many special fish.

The fisherman caught four of these fish and took them to the king.

The fish were special because when they were cooked they talked and answered any questions that people wanted to know. The king was excited and he paid the fisherman a lot of money for the fish. He also gave the fisherman's son a very important job and he married one of the fisherman's beautiful daughters.

【1】What did the fisherman find in the pot?

A.A fish. B.A special creature. C.A coin. D.A fishing net.

【2】What did the fisherman want to do at first when he found a pot?

A.He wanted to look inside the pot. B.He wanted to hide the pot.

C.He wanted to tell his wife immediately. D.He wanted to sell it and get some money.

【3】The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to (指的是) ________.

A.his fishing net B.the lake C.the pot D.his basket

【4】The fish were special because ________.

A.they could make people happy

B.they could tell the truth to people directly

C.when they were cooked they would tell people the truth that they wanted to know

D.when they faced death, they would dance

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The fisherman was clever enough so that he wasn't hurt by the genie.

B.The genie had been in the pot for a long time.

C.The genie was not so happy when he came out at first.

D.The fisherman was still poor at last.

23、What do we do when we go camping? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects(昆虫) and the sunlight.

Then we put everything into the car and drive to the woods(树林). We look for a place for campers and look for a good place for our tent. The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can do many things. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat or go fishing.

In the evening, we come back to the tent. We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.

【1】Before going camping we should first ________.

A．work out a plan

B．take some food

C．take things to keep us warm

D．take something for cooking and eating

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “campers” in the passage?

A．野营

B．猎人

C．露营者

D．帐蓬

【3】Campers can take part in ________ activities according to the passage.

A．one or two

B．only a few

C．many

D．two or three

【4】In the evening we build a fire because ________.

A．it is cold at night

B．it can keep us warm

C．it can keep the insects away

D．it is dark and quiet

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．work out a plan

B．the things we do when camping

C．take things to keep us warm

D．the plan for camping

24、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在 答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余。

early, something, however, similar, happy, show, how, different, scientist, watch, serve, of

When you are busy with schoolwork, do you envy ( 羡慕) babies? They needn't care about anyone or【1】  .They just do whatever they want. But a new study says this may not be true.

Two-year-old babies care about 【2】  others see them. They even change (改变) their acts when others are around them, according to 【3】  from Emory University in the US.

Scientists did test on 144 babies between the ages of 14 to 24 months. They 【4】 the babies a robot with two buttons( 按钮) on it. When the babies touched the buttons, the scientists would act 【5】 . When the babies touched the first button, the scientists would act happily. But when the babies touched the second button, the scientists would be 【6】  .

They found that when there were no adults ( 成 年 人 ) around, children would touch the second button more often. But when there were adult 【7】 , they would touch the first button more often.

Adults will show the same kind of act. People always act better when others are watching.【8】 ,when no one is watching, they act worse.

Studies in the past found that children started to care about what others thought【9】  them around the age of 4. But this new study shows that the age is much 【10】, maybe at the age of 1or 2.

25、写作

假如Lucy 是新来的外教，她用中文简单介绍了自己五年前和现在的一些情况，要求写一篇介绍她的英语短文。请你根据以下表格内容提示，完成这篇短文。

要求 ：1.根据表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥；运用所学短语used to;

2.提示词：straight(直的); curly（卷曲的）; .personality（性格）humorous（幽默的）

3. 80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Lucy is our new foreign teacher.She has changed a lot in the past five years.