2025年福建南平初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、你曾经梦想过和你的妻子一起环游世界吗?

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2、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。

Improve,fast,this,doctor,ill

There is an old saying,“Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to 【1】 their health all around the world.In some countries special centers for treating 【2】 with  laughter have been set up and become popular.In 2003,a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 【3】 than the usual treating ways.It made them relax,and 【4】 was  helpful for their general health.Laughing helps us feel happier.And 【5】 say five minutes of laughing is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall.It also gives the body exercise.

3、The Asian Games take place every four years. （对画线部分提问）

___________ ___________ do the Asian Games take place？

4、I must ________ that hole with a board (木板) or someone may fall into it at night.

A．fill

B．cover

C．make

D．turn

5、When you are in trouble,you can go to police station and ________ help ________ the police.

A．give; to

B．get; from

C．get; to

D．get; for

6、The total number of online literature website users has ________ a lot. And the number is still growing.

A．increased

B．introduced

C．included

D．influenced

7、Please be______！My father is sleeping.

A．quiet   B．worried C．hurried   D．angry

8、We can’t help when we heard the sad news.

A. crying   B. to cry

C. cry   D. cried

9、—________I swim here?

—I’m sorry. Children under 12________swim alone here.

A.Can; mustn't B.May; must C.Must: can’t D.Can't; can

10、— ________. There's an old man ahead. You shouldn't play soccer here.

—Oh, sorry. I won't do it next time.

A．Look after

B．Look up

C．Look the same

D．Look out

11、You’d better ride a bike to go to school ________ taking a bus every day.

A．instead of

B．instead

C．thanks to

D．because of

12、My sister told me that this evening dress looked better ________me than that one.

A.in B.on C.for

13、Please tell us how things used________．

A．to be

B．being

C．to being

D．be

14、— He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?

— . It's the third time he has been there.

A．Yes, he has

B．No, he has

C．No, he hasn't

D．Yes, he hasn't

15、We should learn to be when we are in difficulties.

A. brave   B. excited   C. sad   D. angry

16、— Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily?

— It’s hot here. I’d like to go _______.

A.anywhere cool B.cool somewhere C.somewhere cool

17、Our government doesn’t allow people   after they drink wine(酒).

A. drive   B. drives   C. driving   D. to drive

18、She often helps her mother dumplings (水饺).

A．cook

B．cooks

C．to cook

D．both A and C

19、A: Jay, what would you like to drink?

B: 【1】I like it best.

A: I’ll have some orange juice.【2】Pizza here tastes wonderful.

B: But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant.【3】

A: Yes, they are delicious.

B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.

A: 【4】

B: Thank you.

A: I’d like some ice cream. Would you like some, too?

B: 【5】

A: OK. Let’s have our dinner.

A.Here you are.

B.Would you like some pizza?

C.Thanks, but I don’t like it.

D.Do you like them?

E.I want to have some bread.

F.I’d like some Coke.

G.Can I help you?

20、A: Can I help you, Sir?

B: Yes. ________ 

A: You can go to the Center Hall. There’s a store there. You can buy one there.

B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

A: ________ By the way, are you working here in Jinan?

B: No, I’m not. I’ve come for an athletic meeting.

A: Oh, so you are an athlete.

B: Oh,no,no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.

A: Me too! ________ 

B: For two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

A: What do you think of Jinan?

B: ________ I love it here very much. Oh, my friend is waiting for me. I must go. Goodbye.

A: Goodbye. ________

【1】

A．Do you have a map of Jinan?

B．Where is the Center Hall?

C．I’d like a map of Jinan.

D．I need your help.

【2】

A．Don’t say that, please.

B．Thank you.

C．No, my English is bad.

D．You are welcome.

【3】

A．How often do you come to Jinan?

B．Where did you visit?

C．When did you come here?

D．How long have you been here?

【4】

A．It’s a very beautiful city.

B．That’s a good question.

C．I don’t think so.

D．Sorry, I have never heard of Jinan.

【5】

A．Good idea.

B．No problem.

C．Have a nice day.

D．It doesn’t matter.

21、Many people complain(抱怨) in their life. Do you ever complain? When you try a new dress on, but only find you are too “big” to put yourself in. Do you complain about your shape of body? Do you tell yourself “If I have time tomorrow, I will go to the gym.” But do you actually take action?

Karen always complained about her house. One day I asked why she didn't look for another house. Karen answered, “I will look for another one when I come back from vacation.” Sam hated his job. However, he loved taking photos, and was taking a two-year course to get a certificate (证书). Every day he complained about his work. I asked him why he didn’t give up his job and start a business of taking photos. His reply was , “When I finish my course, I will start a business.”

Here is another example. Harry worked for a company that allowed him to retire (退休)early, but at a reduced pension (削减的养老金). Now Harry became very weak and found it difficult to deal with his work. I was worried about his heavy work and its influence (影响)on his health. “Why don’t you retire, Harry? Do something that you want to do,” I said. “If I were older, I would get my foil pension.” “When the next summer comes, maybe I will,” Harry replied.

There is an old saying that says, “If and When were planted, and Nothing grew.” A year later, Karen is still living in the house, and she hates it. Sam is still complaining about his job and hasn’t finished his course. Harry is still working and his health is even worse. These people had a lot of stress in their lives that they could have reduced(本该可以减少). But all of them beat themselves by thinking “if or when”.

Life is too short for “ifs and whens”. The next time you find yourself thinking “if or when”, remember the saying, “If and When were planted, and Nothing grew”.

【1】Karen planned to _________ a year ago.

A．look for another house

B．go to the gym

C．start a business

D．give up her job

【2】Which of the flowing about Sam is TRUE a year later?

A．He gave up his job.

B．He finished his course.

C．He didn’t love taking photos.

D．He is still complaining about his job.

【3】The old saying “If and When were planted, and Nothing grew” teaches us _________.

A．to work hard and never give up

B．to always hope for the best

C．to take action right away

D．to look at the brighter side of life

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

①=Para.(自然段)1       ②=Para.2       ③=Para.3       ④=Para.4       ⑤=Para.5

A．①②,③,④⑤

B．①,②③④,⑤

C．①②③,④,⑤

D．①,②,③④⑤

22、Some people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.

In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called "Bike for a Better City". They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.

For several years this group has been trying to get city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes—for bicycles only—on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there may be accidents. "Bike for a Better City" feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.

But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don't like the idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest open place in New York—is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But "Bike for a Better City" says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. Until that happens, the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.

【1】The underlined word "automobiles" in the second paragraph means ________.

A．trains

B．cars

C．planes

D．ships

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Special lanes are needed on every street.

B．The Central Park is closed to cars on weekdays.

C．"Bike for a Better City" members ride bicycles to work.

D．Accidents won't happen if cars and bikes are on different lanes.

【3】This passage is mainly about ________.

A．city problems and "Bike for a Better City"

B．"Bike for a Better City" and the city government

C．the government's idea on traffic and city pollution

D．advice on the city problems of traffic and pollution

23、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

24、   Teaching kids good manners is very important. It's best to do it when they are young.

Good eating manners begin with good table manners. Tell your kids that dinner time is family time. There should be no phones or text messages at the table. They can talk about family things.

Kids should say" please" and" thank you" when asking for food on the table. They should not reach over（越过）other people to get food. Teach your kids not to eat with their mouths open or talk with their mouths full. If it's hard for them to understand, show them how it looks and sounds. When they see this, they'll understand. They should also eat slowly and take small bites（咬）.

Washing hands is important to health. When eating at a friend's house, tell your kids to thank the host. Let them put their own dishes in the sink（水槽）after diner. For elder children, they can help do the dishes.

【1】It is best for kids to learn good table manners when they are.

A. at school B. at home C. young D. at friends' houses

【2】What should kids NOT do if they eat in a friend's home?

A. Talk about family things during mealtime.

B. Thank the host for the meal.

C. Help the host do the dishes if they can.

D. Reach over other people to get things.

【3】The passage may be for.

A. teachers. B. students C. parents D. children

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. What we should do to eat happily.

B. Teaching kids about good manners.

C. Asking kids to do some housework.

D. Asking kids not to use phones.

25、Have you e【1】 been to Dongting Lake? It’s f【2】 as “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the n【3】 part of Hunan Province. It is about 2,579 square kilometers in s【4】. It is one of the five largest freshwater(淡水) lakes in China. Every year t【5】 of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色) around Dongting Lake.

With the development of society, protecting Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. In f【6】 people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake. On the one hand, we set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve(东洞庭湖自然保护区) in 1982. It provides(提供) a good p【7】 for birds and rare(珍稀的) animals. On the afternoon of April 25th, 2018, President Xi Jinping saw birds f【8】 and elk(麋鹿) eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. On the other hand, factories mustn’t put w【9】 water into the lake. Many Fish are living in the clean water. Besides, colourful flowers come out and l【10】 turn green.

Dongting Lake is our mother lake. Everyone in Yueyang should play a part in protecting it.

26、书面表达。

根据表格内提供的信息，描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况，内容可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)，70词左右。

When the light went out at eight o'clock yesterday evening，Mr.Zhang was________________________________________________________________________

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